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Symptom families: Back and Neck Pain, Back and Neck Stiffness and Discomfort
Sub-symptom(s): Chronic Back Pain Upper Back Pain Lower Back Pain Chronic Lower Back Pain
Back pain, a common medical complaint, encompasses various forms of discomfort occurring along the spine. Ranging from chronic lower back pain to acute upper back soreness, it's a symptom that affects people of all ages, often impeding daily activities.
Causes can be diverse, including muscular strain, disc problems, or spinal misalignments. Chronicity and severity can vary, making it a complex condition to manage.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) perceives back pain not merely as a physical symptom but as a sign of disharmony within the body's energy systems. In TCM, pain is often a manifestation of blocked or unbalanced Qi (vital energy) and Blood flow.
TCM identifies various patterns of disharmony causing back pain, such as Yin or Yang Deficiencies, Qi Stagnation, or external pathogenic factors like Cold or Dampness. Treatment focuses on restoring balance and smooth flow of Qi and Blood.
TCM attributes back pain to several causes, with Yin Deficiency and Yang Deficiency being prominent ones.
Heart Yin Deficiency, for instance, may present with back pain alongside symptoms like night sweats and a feeling of uneasiness.
Kidney Yin Deficiency could manifest as back pain with additional symptoms like hearing loss and dry mouth at night. In contrast, Kidney Yang Deficiency may cause back pain with coldness in the lower back and fatigue. Each of these patterns requires a different treatment approach in TCM, targeting the specific imbalance causing the pain.
Explore below more details about what might cause Back pain according to TCM.
Yin deficiency in TCM is a pattern of disharmony characterized by a depletion of the body's Yin energy, which represents the cooling, moistening, and nurturing aspects of our physiology. This condition often arises from factors like chronic stress, overwork, insufficient rest, or prolonged illness. Symptoms of Yin deficiency can include a sensation of heat, especially in the afternoon or evening, night sweats, insomnia, a dry mouth or throat, and a red tongue with little coating. There might also be a general feeling of restlessness or irritability. Since Yin is essential for balancing the body's active and warm Yang energy, its deficiency leads to a relative excess of Yang, manifesting as heat or dryness symptoms.... see more
Common Symptoms: Dizziness Night Sweats Tinnitus Dry Throat Insomnia Dry Mouth Lower Back Pain Flushed Cheekbones
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Heart Yin Deficiency | Back pain, Night sweats, Feeling of uneasiness, Feeling of heat, Heat sensation in palms | Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan |
Kidney Yin Deficiency | Back pain, Sore back, Lower back pain, Excessive sweating, Hearing loss, Dry mouth and throat at night, Constipation, Scanty and dark urine, Infertility, Premature ejaculation, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Depression, Anxiety, Heat sensation in palms, Evening heat sensation, Flushed cheekbones, Menopausal hot flashes, Preference for sipping, Evening anxiety... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Zuo Gui Wan | Zhi Bo Di Huang Wan | Bai Zi Yang Xin Tang | Qi Bao Mei Ran Dan | Zuo Gui Yin | Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Dan Zhi Xiao Yao San |
Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency | Sore back, Lower back pain, Soreness and weakness in the lower back, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Hearing loss, Vertical headaches, Occipital headache, Insomnia, Limb numbness, Tingling of limbs, Dry eyes, Blurry vision, Dry throat, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Withered and brittle nails, Vaginal dryness, Night sweats, Dry stools, Nocturnal emission, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Late menstruation, Infertility... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Si Wu Tang | Zuo Gui Wan | Zhi Bo Di Huang Wan | Zuo Gui Yin | Gui Shao Di Huang Tang | He Che Da Zao Wan | Tiao Gan Tang | Qing Gu San | Yi Guan Jian | Ming Mu Di Huang Wan |
Kidney and Lung Yin Deficiency | Lower back pain, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Night dry coughing, Dry throat, Dry mouth, Emaciation, Exertional dyspnea, Night sweats, Hearing loss, Oliguria... see more | Ba Xian Chang Shou Wan |
Kidney Yin Deficiency With Empty-Heat Blazing | Lower back pain, Flushed cheekbones, Restlessness, Insomnia, Night sweats, Low grade fever in the afternoon, Heat sensation in palms, Afternoon heat sensation, Evening heat sensation, Scanty and dark urine, Hematuria, Dry throat, Preference for sipping, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Hearing loss, Nocturnal emission, Hypersexuality, Dry stools... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Zhi Bo Di Huang Wan |
Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency causing Heat in the Blood | Back pain, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Night sweats, Dark urine, Bleeding between periods | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Liang Di Tang | Er Zhi Wan | Zuo Gui Wan |
Deficiency of both the Kidney Yin and Yang | Back pain, Menopausal symptoms, Hypertension, Irregular periods, Menopausal hot flashes, Excessive sweating, Irritability, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Depression, Palpitations... see more | Er Zhi Wan | Er Xian Tang |
Kidney-Deficiency | Back pain, Sore back, Scanty menstruation, Pale menstrual flow, Knee pain, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Frequent urination, Late menstruation, Chills, Cold extremities, Pale face... see more | Liang Di Tang | Er Zhi Wan | Zuo Gui Wan | You Gui Wan | Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Shi Quan Da Bu Tang | He Che Da Zao Wan |
Disharmony between Heart and Kidneys | Soreness and weakness in the lower back, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Insomnia, Palpitations, Poor memory, Lower back pain, Knee pain, Night sweats, Constipation, Menopausal hot flashes... see more | Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan |
Deficiency of the Liver and Kidney Yin | Soreness and weakness in the lower back, Sore knees, Lower back pain, Knee weakness, Dry mouth, Dry tongue, Dizziness, Blurry vision, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Hair graying... see more | Er Zhi Wan |
Yang deficiency in TCM refers to a state where the body's Yang energy, which is responsible for warmth, activity, and function, is weakened or diminished. This pattern of disharmony often arises from chronic illness, aging, or inherent constitutional weakness. Symptoms of Yang deficiency are typically associated with cold and sluggishness, such as a feeling of coldness, cold extremities, pale complexion, low energy or fatigue, and a desire for warmth. Digestive issues like poor appetite, loose stools, and water retention can also be indicative of Yang deficiency.... see more
Common Symptoms: Chills Generalized Fatigue Depression Lower Back Pain Dizziness Tinnitus General Weakness Diarrhea
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Kidney Yang Deficiency | Back pain, Sore back, Lower back pain, Sore lower back, Soreness and weakness in the lower back, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Weak and cold knees, Lower back coldness, Chills, Weak legs, Bright pale face, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Leg edema, Female infertility, Diarrhea, Depression, Erectile dysfunction, Premature ejaculation, Oligospermia, Low sex drive, Pale and abudant urination, Constipation... see more | Wu Zi Yan Zong Wan | Er Xian Tang | You Gui Wan | Tu Si Zi Wan | Shen Qi Wan | Ji Sheng Shen Qi Wan | Ba Wei Di Huang Wan | Ji Chuan Jian |
Kidney and Spleen Yang Deficiency | Lower back pain, Weak and cold knees, Back cold sensation, Chills, Weak legs, Bright pale face, Erectile dysfunction, Premature ejaculation, Oligospermia, Watery ejaculate, Low sex drive, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Clear urination, Nocturia, Apathy, Leg edema, Female infertility, Diarrhea, Depression, Lack of appetite, Slight abdominal distention, Desire to lie down... see more | Li Zhong Wan |
Wind-Cold invading with Yang Deficiency | Soreness of the lower back, Lower back pain, Low grade fever, Severe chills, Exhaustion, Hypersomnia, Cold extremities, Lumbar pain, Lower back coldness, General cold feeling, Lack of sweating, Headaches, Weak voice... see more | Ma Huang Xi Xin Fu Zi Tang | Zai Zao San |
Kidney Yang Deficiency with Water overflowing | Soreness of the lower back, Edema of the lower extremities, Cold sensation in legs and back, Abdominal distention, Lumbar pain, Chills, Scanty clear urination, Palpitations, Shortness of breath, Cold hands, White and watery sputum, Coughing, Asthma... see more | Wu Ling San | Ji Sheng Shen Qi Wan |
Spleen or Kidney Yang Deficiency | Back pain, Abdominal pain that worsens with cold, Urinary dysfunction, Deep pain and heaviness in limbs, Dizziness, Heavy sensation in the head, Edema, Diarrhea, Palpitations, Coughing, Vomit... see more | Gu Ben Zhi Beng Tang |
Deficiency of both the Kidney Yin and Yang | Back pain, Menopausal symptoms, Hypertension, Irregular periods, Menopausal hot flashes, Excessive sweating, Irritability, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Depression, Palpitations... see more | Er Zhi Wan | Er Xian Tang |
In TCM "Cold" as a pattern of disharmony refers to a specific type of imbalance within the body's systems, often linked to a deficiency or weakness. It's not about feeling physically cold or having a common cold, but rather a metaphorical description of certain symptoms and underlying conditions. When a TCM practitioner says someone suffers from "Cold," it usually implies that the body's Yang energy, which is warm and active, is insufficient or overpowered by Yin energy, which is cool and passive. Symptoms of Cold in TCM can include a general feeling of coldness, cold limbs, pale complexion, low energy, slow metabolism, and a preference for warmth. ... see more
Common Symptoms: Chills Lower Back Pain Cold Extremities Frequent Urination Abdominal Pain Diarrhea Menstrual Cramps Dark Menstrual Clots
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Damp-Cold | Back pain, Mouth ulcers, White and watery sputum, Nasal discharge, Sneezing, Chills, Abdominal pain, Cold extremities, Arthralgia, Diarrhea, Feeling of heaviness... see more | Wei Ling Tang |
Cold in the Uterus | Sore back, Diarrhea, Lack of appetite, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Thin vaginal discharge... see more | Wen Jing Tang | Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Wen Qi Hua Shi Tang |
Bladder Deficient and Cold | Lower back pain, Frequent urination, Pale and abudant urination, Urinary or fecal incontinence, Enuresis, Dizziness, Nocturia, White urethral discharge, Chills... see more | Sang Piao Xiao San | Suo Quan Wan |
Wind-Cold invading with Yang Deficiency | Soreness of the lower back, Lower back pain, Low grade fever, Severe chills, Exhaustion, Hypersomnia, Cold extremities, Lumbar pain, Lower back coldness, General cold feeling, Lack of sweating, Headaches, Weak voice... see more | Ma Huang Xi Xin Fu Zi Tang | Zai Zao San |
Bladder Deficiency with Cold | Lower back pain, Confusion, Poor memory, Urinary or fecal incontinence, Dizziness, White urethral discharge, Chills, Frequent urination, Cloudy urine, Pediatric nocturnal enuresis, Diabetes... see more | Sang Piao Xiao San |
Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner caused by Cold | Lower back pain, Abdominal masses, Lower abdominal pain, Lower abdominal distension, Abnormal uterine bleeding, Menstrual cramps, Dark menstrual clots... see more | Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang |
In TCM "Heat" signifies an excess of Yang energy, leading to an imbalance where heat predominates over the body's cool Yin aspects. This condition is metaphorically akin to an internal over-heating. Symptoms indicative of Heat can include feelings of warmth, fever, sweating, irritability, red face, thirst with a preference for cold drinks, and a rapid pulse. The tongue may appear red with a yellow coating. Unlike the common interpretation of heat in terms of temperature, in TCM, it represents a state of hyperactivity or inflammation in the body.... see more
Common Symptoms: Lower Back Pain Dizziness Tinnitus Night Sweats Scanty And Dark Urine Dry Mouth Dry Throat Restlessness
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Toxic-Heat | Lower back pain, Fever, Edema, Pus and discharge, Boils, Carbuncles, Pustule, Red skin eruptions, Sore throat, Eczema, Perineum swollen, Prostate swollen, Testicular swelling, Mouth ulcers, Tonsil swelling... see more | Wu Wei Xiao Du Yin |
Kidney Yin Deficiency With Empty-Heat Blazing | Lower back pain, Flushed cheekbones, Restlessness, Insomnia, Night sweats, Low grade fever in the afternoon, Heat sensation in palms, Afternoon heat sensation, Evening heat sensation, Scanty and dark urine, Hematuria, Dry throat, Preference for sipping, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Hearing loss, Nocturnal emission, Hypersexuality, Dry stools... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Zhi Bo Di Huang Wan |
Damp-Heat | Sore lower back, Fever, Neck gland swelling, Headaches, Tight feeling in chest and stomach, Sticky taste in the mouth, Absence of thirst, Feeling of heat, Feeling of heaviness, Bitter taste in the mouth, Acne... see more | Er Miao San | Xiao Yao San | Qing Re Tiao Xue Tang |
Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency causing Heat in the Blood | Back pain, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Night sweats, Dark urine, Bleeding between periods | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Liang Di Tang | Er Zhi Wan | Zuo Gui Wan |
Damp-Heat in the Lower Burner | Lower back pain, Scanty and yellow urine, Weakness of lower extremities, Red and swollen feet, Swollen knee, Thick greasy vaginal secretions, Ulcers on the lower limbs, Scanty and dark urine, Painful urination, Dry mouth, Dry throat... see more | Er Miao San |
Disharmony between Heart and Kidneys | Soreness and weakness in the lower back, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Insomnia, Palpitations, Poor memory, Lower back pain, Knee pain, Night sweats, Constipation, Menopausal hot flashes... see more | Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan |
Qi Deficiency in TCM is like running low on battery power. Qi is the vital energy that powers every function in your body. When there's a Qi Deficiency, it means your body doesn't have enough of this essential energy. This can make you feel tired all the time, weak, or even cause shortness of breath. It's similar to how you feel when you haven't had enough sleep or nutritious food. Your body just doesn't have the energy it needs to perform at its best. Unlike modern medicine, which often focuses on specific physical causes for fatigue and weakness, TCM views Qi Deficiency as an overall energy depletion that affects your entire well-being, and it seeks to replenish and balance this vital energy.... see more
Common Symptoms: Generalized Fatigue Dizziness Depression Cold Extremities Diarrhea White Vaginal Discharge Lack Of Appetite Amenorrhea
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Kidney Qi Deficiency | Back pain, Hearing loss, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Frequent urination, Nocturia, Premature ejaculation, Excessive menstruation... see more | Qing E Wan |
Kidney Qi not Firm | Back pain, Sore lower back, Lower back pain, Lower back weakness, Polyuria, Weak urine stream, Enuresis, Nocturnal emission, Generalized fatigue, Chills, Cold extremities, White vaginal discharge, Bearing down sensation in abdomen, Recurrent miscarriage... see more | Qing E Wan | You Gui Wan | Jin Suo Gu Jing Wan | Fu Tu Dan | Tu Si Zi Wan |
Qi and Blood Deficiency | Sore back, General weakness, Generalized fatigue, Weak voice, Pale face, Shortness of breath, Palpitations, Dizziness, Poor memory, Insomnia, Reluctance to speak, Lack of appetite, Limb numbness, Skin numbness... see more | Ba Zhen Yi Mu Tang | Sheng Yu Tang |
Spleen Deficiency | Sore back, Sticky vaginal discharge, Generalized fatigue, Depression, Cold extremities, Diarrhea, White vaginal discharge, Lack of appetite, Amenorrhea, Dull shallow face, Weak limbs... see more | Wan Dai Tang | Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Yi Huang Tang |
Spleen or Kidney Qi Deficiency | Lower back pain, Early menstruation, Pale menstrual flow, Dizziness, Chills, Nocturia, Thin menstrual blood, Shortness of breath, Palpitations, Spontaneous sweat, Generalized fatigue... see more | Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | He Che Da Zao Wan | Gui Pi Tang |
"Dampness" in TCM is a concept that describes a pattern of disharmony where the body accumulates excess moisture. Imagine the heavy, sticky feeling you get on a very humid day; that's similar to what dampness feels like internally. It can manifest as a sense of heaviness, bloating, sluggishness, or even a foggy mind. This condition is often thought to arise from environmental factors like living in a damp place, dietary habits that promote moisture in the body, or internal imbalances that hinder the body's ability to process fluids properly. In TCM, dampness can obstruct the normal flow of energy and fluids in the body, leading to various symptoms.... see more
Common Symptoms: Diarrhea Feeling Of Heaviness White And Watery Sputum Chills Cold Extremities Arthralgia Fever Acne
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Damp-Cold | Back pain, Mouth ulcers, White and watery sputum, Nasal discharge, Sneezing, Chills, Abdominal pain, Cold extremities, Arthralgia, Diarrhea, Feeling of heaviness... see more | Wei Ling Tang |
Oedema | Sore back, Abdominal edema, Ankle edema, Facial edema, Foot edema, Oedema of hands, Leg edema, Ocular swelling, Abdominal distention... see more | Shen Qi Wan | Wu Ling San | Fang Ji Huang Qi Tang | Ping Wei San | Wu Pi Yin | Ling Gui Zhu Gan Tang | Zhen Wu Tang | Yu Gong San | Zhou Che Wan |
Kidney Yang Deficiency with Water overflowing | Soreness of the lower back, Edema of the lower extremities, Cold sensation in legs and back, Abdominal distention, Lumbar pain, Chills, Scanty clear urination, Palpitations, Shortness of breath, Cold hands, White and watery sputum, Coughing, Asthma... see more | Wu Ling San | Ji Sheng Shen Qi Wan |
Damp-Heat | Sore lower back, Fever, Neck gland swelling, Headaches, Tight feeling in chest and stomach, Sticky taste in the mouth, Absence of thirst, Feeling of heat, Feeling of heaviness, Bitter taste in the mouth, Acne... see more | Er Miao San | Xiao Yao San | Qing Re Tiao Xue Tang |
Damp-Heat in the Lower Burner | Lower back pain, Scanty and yellow urine, Weakness of lower extremities, Red and swollen feet, Swollen knee, Thick greasy vaginal secretions, Ulcers on the lower limbs, Scanty and dark urine, Painful urination, Dry mouth, Dry throat... see more | Er Miao San |
Blood Deficiency in TCM is like when your body's tank runs low on the vital energy that blood provides. It's not exactly the same as anemia in modern medicine, which is about having too few red blood cells. Instead, Blood Deficiency in TCM is about your body not having enough of the life-giving qualities that blood brings, like nourishment and moisture. This can make you feel tired, look pale, and even feel dizzy or have blurry vision. It's like a garden not getting enough water to stay lush and vibrant. TCM sees this as an imbalance where the body isn't being nourished as it should be, impacting overall health and well-being.... see more
Common Symptoms: Generalized Fatigue Dizziness Lack Of Appetite Low Energy Skin Dryness Depression Amenorrhea Lower Back Pain
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Qi and Blood Deficiency | Sore back, General weakness, Generalized fatigue, Weak voice, Pale face, Shortness of breath, Palpitations, Dizziness, Poor memory, Insomnia, Reluctance to speak, Lack of appetite, Limb numbness, Skin numbness... see more | Ba Zhen Yi Mu Tang | Sheng Yu Tang |
Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency | Lower back pain, Primary amenorrhea, Generalized fatigue, Knee pain, Dizziness, Depression, Amenorrhea, Low energy, Chills, Dark face, Dry mouth... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | He Che Da Zao Wan |
Blood and Qi Deficiency with Blood Stagnation | Soreness and weakness in the lower back, Lack of appetite, Weak limbs, Lower back pain, Abdominal distention, Irregular periods, Red and white vaginal discharge, Infertility... see more | Ba Zhen Yi Mu Tang |
In TCM "Wind" is a concept that represents a pattern of disharmony, often characterized by its sudden and unpredictable nature, much like a gusty wind changing direction without warning. This pattern is associated with symptoms that come and go quickly or move around the body, such as itching, tremors, or even certain types of pain. Wind is considered to be a primary cause of illnesses that have these rapidly changing characteristics. In TCM, external Wind often refers to illnesses that start suddenly, like the common cold, believed to be caused by external pathogenic factors like climatic changes. On the other hand, internal Wind can be linked to internal imbalances and can manifest in conditions like dizziness or spasms. ... see more
Common Symptoms: Headaches Convulsions Dizziness Coma Tremors Limb Numbness Poor Memory Insomnia
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Interior Wind | Back pain, Convulsions, Hand tremor, Dizziness, Paralysis, Coma, Tic disorder, Mouth deviation, Eye deviation, Tremors, Headaches, Limb numbness... see more | Tian Ma Gou Teng Yin | Ling Jiao Gou Teng Tang | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | E Jiao Ji Zi Huang Tang | Zhen Gan Xi Feng Tang | Bu Gan Tang | Si Wu Tang |
Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising | Back pain, Tremors, Facial tic, Severe dizziness, Tinnitus, Headaches, Hypertension, Dry throat, Dry eyes, Blurry vision, Limb numbness, Tingling of limbs, Poor memory, Oliguria, Night sweats... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | E Jiao Ji Zi Huang Tang | Zhen Gan Xi Feng Tang | Feng Yin Tang |
Wind-Cold invading with Yang Deficiency | Soreness of the lower back, Lower back pain, Low grade fever, Severe chills, Exhaustion, Hypersomnia, Cold extremities, Lumbar pain, Lower back coldness, General cold feeling, Lack of sweating, Headaches, Weak voice... see more | Ma Huang Xi Xin Fu Zi Tang | Zai Zao San |
Yang Excess in TCM refers to a state where there is an overabundance of Yang energy, leading to symptoms of heat and hyperactivity in the body. This pattern of disharmony often arises from factors like stress, excessive physical activity, overconsumption of spicy or heating foods, or an internal imbalance that causes Yang to flare up. Symptoms of Yang Excess include a feeling of heat, red face, irritability, restlessness, thirst, constipation, and a rapid, forceful pulse. Treatment in TCM for Yang Excess aims to cool down and subdue the excessive Yang while nurturing Yin energy to restore balance.... see more
Common Symptoms: Poor Memory Dizziness Neuroses Tremors Facial Tic Severe Dizziness Tinnitus Headaches
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising | Back pain, Tremors, Facial tic, Severe dizziness, Tinnitus, Headaches, Hypertension, Dry throat, Dry eyes, Blurry vision, Limb numbness, Tingling of limbs, Poor memory, Oliguria, Night sweats... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | E Jiao Ji Zi Huang Tang | Zhen Gan Xi Feng Tang | Feng Yin Tang |
Bladder Deficiency with Cold | Lower back pain, Confusion, Poor memory, Urinary or fecal incontinence, Dizziness, White urethral discharge, Chills, Frequent urination, Cloudy urine, Pediatric nocturnal enuresis, Diabetes... see more | Sang Piao Xiao San |
In TCM "Phlegm" as a pattern of disharmony is a complex concept that extends beyond the physical manifestation of mucus. It represents a pathological factor that can disrupt the flow of Qi (vital energy) and blood, leading to various health issues. Phlegm in TCM is seen as a sticky, turbid substance arising from the body's inability to metabolize fluids properly, often due to a dysfunction of the spleen. It's not only associated with respiratory problems like cough and congestion but also with systemic issues. Symptoms can include a feeling of heaviness, mental cloudiness, dizziness, and in some cases, the formation of lumps or masses. Phlegm can even be "invisible," contributing to emotional disturbances like depression or stress. ... see more
Common Symptoms: Urinary Dysfunction Frequent And Urgent Urination Hematuria Gallstones Kidney Stones Abdominal Pain Upper Abdominal Pain Abdominal Edema
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Phlegm in Kidneys or Gallbladder | Back pain, Frequent and urgent urination, Urinary dysfunction, Hematuria | Si Ni San | Pai Shi Tang |
Oedema | Sore back, Abdominal edema, Ankle edema, Facial edema, Foot edema, Oedema of hands, Leg edema, Ocular swelling, Abdominal distention... see more | Shen Qi Wan | Wu Ling San | Fang Ji Huang Qi Tang | Ping Wei San | Wu Pi Yin | Ling Gui Zhu Gan Tang | Zhen Wu Tang | Yu Gong San | Zhou Che Wan |
In TCM "Essence" (Jing) deficiency refers to a depletion of the body's fundamental substance, which is vital for growth, development, reproduction, and overall vitality. Jing, often translated as "Essence," is a unique concept in TCM, seen as the basis of all life activities and inherited from our parents. Essence deficiency manifests in various symptoms, such as chronic fatigue, weakness, slow physical or mental development, fertility issues, premature aging, weak bones, and a lackluster complexion. It can also affect the hair, leading to premature greying or hair loss. This pattern of disharmony often arises from congenital factors, chronic illness, overwork, or excessive behaviors that drain the body's resources. ... see more
Common Symptoms: Lower Back Pain Primary Amenorrhea Dizziness Deafness Decreased Mental Sharpness Intellectual Disability Osteomalacia Hair Loss
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Kidney Essence Deficiency | Sore back, Lower back pain, Deafness, Decreased mental sharpness, Intellectual disability, Osteomalacia, Hair loss, Infertility, Primary amenorrhea, Dizziness, Blurry vision, Absentmindness... see more | Wu Zi Yan Zong Wan | Zuo Gui Wan | Tu Si Zi Wan | Qi Bao Mei Ran Dan |
Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency | Lower back pain, Primary amenorrhea, Generalized fatigue, Knee pain, Dizziness, Depression, Amenorrhea, Low energy, Chills, Dark face, Dry mouth... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | He Che Da Zao Wan |
Blood Stasis in TCM is a concept where the blood flow in the body is not as smooth or efficient as it should be. Imagine a river that's supposed to flow freely, but instead, it's getting blocked or moving too slowly in some parts. This can lead to various health issues, like pain that feels sharp or stabbing, dark bruises, and a complexion that looks purplish. TCM believes that good health relies on the smooth and vibrant flow of Qi and blood throughout the body, so when blood gets stuck, it's like a traffic jam in your body, leading to discomfort or health problems.... see more
Common Symptoms: Lower Back Pain Abdominal Masses Lower Abdominal Pain Lower Abdominal Distension Abnormal Uterine Bleeding Menstrual Cramps Dark Menstrual Clots Lack Of Appetite
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner caused by Cold | Lower back pain, Abdominal masses, Lower abdominal pain, Lower abdominal distension, Abnormal uterine bleeding, Menstrual cramps, Dark menstrual clots... see more | Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang |
Blood and Qi Deficiency with Blood Stagnation | Soreness and weakness in the lower back, Lack of appetite, Weak limbs, Lower back pain, Abdominal distention, Irregular periods, Red and white vaginal discharge, Infertility... see more | Ba Zhen Yi Mu Tang |
Qi Stagnation in TCM is like having a traffic jam in your body's energy system. Qi, the vital life force that flows through your body, is supposed to move smoothly to maintain health and balance. But with Qi Stagnation, this flow gets blocked or slowed down, like cars stuck on a highway. This can lead to symptoms like feeling stressed, emotional mood swings, and physical discomfort, often described as a feeling of fullness or tightness, especially in the chest or abdomen. It's as though the body's internal energy circulation is disrupted, causing various issues. TCM sees this as an energy flow problem, different from modern medicine's focus on specific physiological processes.... see more
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Blood and Qi Deficiency with Blood Stagnation | Soreness and weakness in the lower back, Lack of appetite, Weak limbs, Lower back pain, Abdominal distention, Irregular periods, Red and white vaginal discharge, Infertility... see more | Ba Zhen Yi Mu Tang |
In TCM the Kidneys are regarded as the body's most fundamental reservoir of Essence, known as Jing, which influences growth, reproduction, and aging. They are not just organs for filtering blood, but a holistic system governing vital life forces. When the Kidneys malfunction in TCM, it can manifest as a variety of health issues, such as chronic fatigue, reproductive problems, imbalances in fluid metabolism leading to edema or dryness, lower back pain, and a sense of fear or insecurity.... see more
Common Symptoms: Dizziness Lower Back Pain Tinnitus Night Sweats Chills Generalized Fatigue Nocturnal Emission Knee Pain
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Kidney Yang Deficiency | Back pain, Sore back, Lower back pain, Sore lower back, Soreness and weakness in the lower back, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Weak and cold knees, Lower back coldness, Chills, Weak legs, Bright pale face, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Leg edema, Female infertility, Diarrhea, Depression, Erectile dysfunction, Premature ejaculation, Oligospermia, Low sex drive, Pale and abudant urination, Constipation... see more | Wu Zi Yan Zong Wan | Er Xian Tang | You Gui Wan | Tu Si Zi Wan | Shen Qi Wan | Ji Sheng Shen Qi Wan | Ba Wei Di Huang Wan | Ji Chuan Jian |
Kidney Qi Deficiency | Back pain, Hearing loss, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Frequent urination, Nocturia, Premature ejaculation, Excessive menstruation... see more | Qing E Wan |
Kidney Qi not Firm | Back pain, Sore lower back, Lower back pain, Lower back weakness, Polyuria, Weak urine stream, Enuresis, Nocturnal emission, Generalized fatigue, Chills, Cold extremities, White vaginal discharge, Bearing down sensation in abdomen, Recurrent miscarriage... see more | Qing E Wan | You Gui Wan | Jin Suo Gu Jing Wan | Fu Tu Dan | Tu Si Zi Wan |
Kidney Yin Deficiency | Back pain, Sore back, Lower back pain, Excessive sweating, Hearing loss, Dry mouth and throat at night, Constipation, Scanty and dark urine, Infertility, Premature ejaculation, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Depression, Anxiety, Heat sensation in palms, Evening heat sensation, Flushed cheekbones, Menopausal hot flashes, Preference for sipping, Evening anxiety... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Zuo Gui Wan | Zhi Bo Di Huang Wan | Bai Zi Yang Xin Tang | Qi Bao Mei Ran Dan | Zuo Gui Yin | Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Dan Zhi Xiao Yao San |
Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency | Sore back, Lower back pain, Soreness and weakness in the lower back, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Hearing loss, Vertical headaches, Occipital headache, Insomnia, Limb numbness, Tingling of limbs, Dry eyes, Blurry vision, Dry throat, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Withered and brittle nails, Vaginal dryness, Night sweats, Dry stools, Nocturnal emission, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Late menstruation, Infertility... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Si Wu Tang | Zuo Gui Wan | Zhi Bo Di Huang Wan | Zuo Gui Yin | Gui Shao Di Huang Tang | He Che Da Zao Wan | Tiao Gan Tang | Qing Gu San | Yi Guan Jian | Ming Mu Di Huang Wan |
Phlegm in Kidneys or Gallbladder | Back pain, Frequent and urgent urination, Urinary dysfunction, Hematuria | Si Ni San | Pai Shi Tang |
Kidney Essence Deficiency | Sore back, Lower back pain, Deafness, Decreased mental sharpness, Intellectual disability, Osteomalacia, Hair loss, Infertility, Primary amenorrhea, Dizziness, Blurry vision, Absentmindness... see more | Wu Zi Yan Zong Wan | Zuo Gui Wan | Tu Si Zi Wan | Qi Bao Mei Ran Dan |
Kidney and Lung Yin Deficiency | Lower back pain, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Night dry coughing, Dry throat, Dry mouth, Emaciation, Exertional dyspnea, Night sweats, Hearing loss, Oliguria... see more | Ba Xian Chang Shou Wan |
Kidney and Spleen Yang Deficiency | Lower back pain, Weak and cold knees, Back cold sensation, Chills, Weak legs, Bright pale face, Erectile dysfunction, Premature ejaculation, Oligospermia, Watery ejaculate, Low sex drive, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Clear urination, Nocturia, Apathy, Leg edema, Female infertility, Diarrhea, Depression, Lack of appetite, Slight abdominal distention, Desire to lie down... see more | Li Zhong Wan |
Kidney Yin Deficiency With Empty-Heat Blazing | Lower back pain, Flushed cheekbones, Restlessness, Insomnia, Night sweats, Low grade fever in the afternoon, Heat sensation in palms, Afternoon heat sensation, Evening heat sensation, Scanty and dark urine, Hematuria, Dry throat, Preference for sipping, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Hearing loss, Nocturnal emission, Hypersexuality, Dry stools... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Zhi Bo Di Huang Wan |
Kidneys And Heart Not Harmonized | Lower back pain, Palpitations, Restlessness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Anxiety, Poor memory, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Hearing loss, Nocturnal emissions with dreams, Evening heat sensation, Dry mouth and throat at night, Preference for sipping, Night sweats, Heat sensation in palms, Scanty and dark urine, Dry stools... see more | Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan | Bai Zi Yang Xin Tang | Jiao Tai Wan | Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin |
Kidneys failing to receive Qi | Lower back pain, Exertional dyspnea, Rapid breath, Weak respiratory, Difficulty breathing in, Chronic coughing, Asthma, Spontaneous sweat, Cold extremities, Facial edema, Emaciation, Low energy, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Clear urination... see more | You Gui Wan | Su Zi Jiang Qi Tang | Ren Shen Ge Jie San |
Kidney Yang Deficiency with Water overflowing | Soreness of the lower back, Edema of the lower extremities, Cold sensation in legs and back, Abdominal distention, Lumbar pain, Chills, Scanty clear urination, Palpitations, Shortness of breath, Cold hands, White and watery sputum, Coughing, Asthma... see more | Wu Ling San | Ji Sheng Shen Qi Wan |
Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency causing Heat in the Blood | Back pain, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Night sweats, Dark urine, Bleeding between periods | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Liang Di Tang | Er Zhi Wan | Zuo Gui Wan |
Spleen or Kidney Yang Deficiency | Back pain, Abdominal pain that worsens with cold, Urinary dysfunction, Deep pain and heaviness in limbs, Dizziness, Heavy sensation in the head, Edema, Diarrhea, Palpitations, Coughing, Vomit... see more | Gu Ben Zhi Beng Tang |
Kidney-Deficiency | Back pain, Sore back, Scanty menstruation, Pale menstrual flow, Knee pain, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Frequent urination, Late menstruation, Chills, Cold extremities, Pale face... see more | Liang Di Tang | Er Zhi Wan | Zuo Gui Wan | You Gui Wan | Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Shi Quan Da Bu Tang | He Che Da Zao Wan |
Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency | Lower back pain, Primary amenorrhea, Generalized fatigue, Knee pain, Dizziness, Depression, Amenorrhea, Low energy, Chills, Dark face, Dry mouth... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | He Che Da Zao Wan |
Spleen or Kidney Qi Deficiency | Lower back pain, Early menstruation, Pale menstrual flow, Dizziness, Chills, Nocturia, Thin menstrual blood, Shortness of breath, Palpitations, Spontaneous sweat, Generalized fatigue... see more | Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | He Che Da Zao Wan | Gui Pi Tang |
Disharmony between Heart and Kidneys | Soreness and weakness in the lower back, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Insomnia, Palpitations, Poor memory, Lower back pain, Knee pain, Night sweats, Constipation, Menopausal hot flashes... see more | Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan |
Deficiency of the Liver and Kidney Yin | Soreness and weakness in the lower back, Sore knees, Lower back pain, Knee weakness, Dry mouth, Dry tongue, Dizziness, Blurry vision, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Hair graying... see more | Er Zhi Wan |
In TCM the Liver is viewed as the organ responsible for the smooth flow of Qi, Blood, and emotions throughout the body. It plays a key role in regulating mood, storing blood, supporting digestion, and ensuring the health of tendons and eyes. When the Liver malfunctions or is imbalanced in TCM, it can lead to a range of issues such as irritability, mood swings, menstrual irregularities, eye problems, and muscular stiffness or pain. A malfunctioning Liver in TCM reflects not only physical disturbances but also emotional and mental disharmony, emphasizing the holistic approach of TCM in addressing health and wellness.... see more
Common Symptoms: Dizziness Night Sweats Tinnitus Dry Throat Blurry Vision Insomnia Lower Back Pain Dry Mouth
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising | Back pain, Tremors, Facial tic, Severe dizziness, Tinnitus, Headaches, Hypertension, Dry throat, Dry eyes, Blurry vision, Limb numbness, Tingling of limbs, Poor memory, Oliguria, Night sweats... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | E Jiao Ji Zi Huang Tang | Zhen Gan Xi Feng Tang | Feng Yin Tang |
Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency | Sore back, Lower back pain, Soreness and weakness in the lower back, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Hearing loss, Vertical headaches, Occipital headache, Insomnia, Limb numbness, Tingling of limbs, Dry eyes, Blurry vision, Dry throat, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Withered and brittle nails, Vaginal dryness, Night sweats, Dry stools, Nocturnal emission, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Late menstruation, Infertility... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Si Wu Tang | Zuo Gui Wan | Zhi Bo Di Huang Wan | Zuo Gui Yin | Gui Shao Di Huang Tang | He Che Da Zao Wan | Tiao Gan Tang | Qing Gu San | Yi Guan Jian | Ming Mu Di Huang Wan |
Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency causing Heat in the Blood | Back pain, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Night sweats, Dark urine, Bleeding between periods | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Liang Di Tang | Er Zhi Wan | Zuo Gui Wan |
Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency | Lower back pain, Primary amenorrhea, Generalized fatigue, Knee pain, Dizziness, Depression, Amenorrhea, Low energy, Chills, Dark face, Dry mouth... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | He Che Da Zao Wan |
Deficiency of the Liver and Kidney Yin | Soreness and weakness in the lower back, Sore knees, Lower back pain, Knee weakness, Dry mouth, Dry tongue, Dizziness, Blurry vision, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Hair graying... see more | Er Zhi Wan |
In TCM the Spleen plays a vital role in digestion and transformation, converting food into energy and nutrients, and overseeing the distribution of Qi and Blood. It's also crucial in maintaining the health of muscles and limbs and ensuring the blood remains within the vessels. When the Spleen malfunctions in TCM, it can lead to a variety of issues such as digestive disorders, fatigue, weak muscles, bloating, and a feeling of heaviness. It can also cause a pale complexion, poor appetite, and a tendency to bruise easily. Emotionally, a Spleen imbalance is often associated with excessive worry or overthinking, reflecting its role in the interplay between physical and mental health.... see more
Common Symptoms: Generalized Fatigue Depression Diarrhea Chills Lack Of Appetite Edema Dizziness Palpitations
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Kidney and Spleen Yang Deficiency | Lower back pain, Weak and cold knees, Back cold sensation, Chills, Weak legs, Bright pale face, Erectile dysfunction, Premature ejaculation, Oligospermia, Watery ejaculate, Low sex drive, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Clear urination, Nocturia, Apathy, Leg edema, Female infertility, Diarrhea, Depression, Lack of appetite, Slight abdominal distention, Desire to lie down... see more | Li Zhong Wan |
Spleen Deficiency | Sore back, Sticky vaginal discharge, Generalized fatigue, Depression, Cold extremities, Diarrhea, White vaginal discharge, Lack of appetite, Amenorrhea, Dull shallow face, Weak limbs... see more | Wan Dai Tang | Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Yi Huang Tang |
Spleen or Kidney Yang Deficiency | Back pain, Abdominal pain that worsens with cold, Urinary dysfunction, Deep pain and heaviness in limbs, Dizziness, Heavy sensation in the head, Edema, Diarrhea, Palpitations, Coughing, Vomit... see more | Gu Ben Zhi Beng Tang |
Spleen or Kidney Qi Deficiency | Lower back pain, Early menstruation, Pale menstrual flow, Dizziness, Chills, Nocturia, Thin menstrual blood, Shortness of breath, Palpitations, Spontaneous sweat, Generalized fatigue... see more | Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | He Che Da Zao Wan | Gui Pi Tang |
In TCM the Heart is considered the "emperor" of all organs, primarily responsible for governing Blood and housing the mind, known as "Shen." It plays a crucial role in maintaining mental-emotional equilibrium and controlling the circulation of Qi and blood throughout the body. When the Heart is imbalanced or malfunctions in TCM, it can lead to a range of issues like heart palpitations, insomnia, dream-disturbed sleep, anxiety, and a flushed complexion. Emotional disturbances such as excessive joy or lack of joy are also seen as signs of Heart disharmony. These symptoms reflect not just physical heart conditions but also the state of one's Shen, indicating the interconnectedness of physical and emotional well-being in TCM.... see more
Common Symptoms: Night Sweats Palpitations Insomnia Anxiety Restlessness Poor Memory Dizziness Tinnitus
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Heart Yin Deficiency | Back pain, Night sweats, Feeling of uneasiness, Feeling of heat, Heat sensation in palms | Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan |
Kidneys And Heart Not Harmonized | Lower back pain, Palpitations, Restlessness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Anxiety, Poor memory, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Hearing loss, Nocturnal emissions with dreams, Evening heat sensation, Dry mouth and throat at night, Preference for sipping, Night sweats, Heat sensation in palms, Scanty and dark urine, Dry stools... see more | Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan | Bai Zi Yang Xin Tang | Jiao Tai Wan | Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin |
Disharmony between Heart and Kidneys | Soreness and weakness in the lower back, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Insomnia, Palpitations, Poor memory, Lower back pain, Knee pain, Night sweats, Constipation, Menopausal hot flashes... see more | Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan |
In TCM the Bladder plays a crucial role beyond its basic function of storing and excreting urine. It is intimately connected with the Kidney system, helping to regulate the body's water balance and being a key component in the processing and elimination of fluids. The Bladder also influences the lower part of the body and the back. When it malfunctions or is imbalanced in TCM, it can lead to urinary issues like frequent urination, incontinence, or painful urination. Additionally, there may be problems related to its meridian pathway, such as lower back pain, stiffness, or weakness in the legs. The Bladder’s condition in TCM can also reflect emotional states, with imbalances potentially leading to feelings of fear or anxiety.... see more
Common Symptoms: Frequent Urination Urinary Or Fecal Incontinence Enuresis Lower Back Pain Dizziness Nocturia White Urethral Discharge Chills
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Bladder Deficient and Cold | Lower back pain, Frequent urination, Pale and abudant urination, Urinary or fecal incontinence, Enuresis, Dizziness, Nocturia, White urethral discharge, Chills... see more | Sang Piao Xiao San | Suo Quan Wan |
Bladder Deficiency with Cold | Lower back pain, Confusion, Poor memory, Urinary or fecal incontinence, Dizziness, White urethral discharge, Chills, Frequent urination, Cloudy urine, Pediatric nocturnal enuresis, Diabetes... see more | Sang Piao Xiao San |
In TCM the Gallbladder has a unique role in storing and excreting bile, but more importantly, it's seen as crucial for decision-making and courage. It's closely connected to the Liver, assisting in the smooth flow of Qi (vital energy) and supporting the Liver's role in maintaining emotional balance. When the Gallbladder malfunctions or is imbalanced in TCM, it can lead to physical symptoms like gallstones, jaundice, or a bitter taste in the mouth. There might also be digestive disturbances, particularly related to fat metabolism. On an emotional level, a Gallbladder disorder can manifest as indecisiveness, timidity, or a tendency to easily succumb to stress. These symptoms highlight the TCM view of the Gallbladder as integral to both physical processes and emotional resilience.... see more
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Phlegm in Kidneys or Gallbladder | Back pain, Frequent and urgent urination, Urinary dysfunction, Hematuria | Si Ni San | Pai Shi Tang |
In TCM the Uterus (or "Bao Gong") is not just a reproductive organ but a vital system closely linked to Kidney energy, responsible for menstrual health, fertility, and pregnancy. It's also connected to the Heart and Liver, reflecting the importance of emotional and blood health in reproductive wellness. In TCM, the Uterus is seen as a reservoir of Blood and Qi, crucial for reproductive health and general vitality. When the Uterus malfunctions or is imbalanced, it can lead to menstrual irregularities, infertility, miscarriages, or menopausal symptoms. Additionally, there might be symptoms like lower abdominal pain or emotional disturbances such as mood swings, often linked to Liver Qi stagnation. These manifestations highlight the TCM perspective that the health of the Uterus is intertwined with the overall balance of energy and blood in the body, as well as emotional well-being.... see more
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Cold in the Uterus | Sore back, Diarrhea, Lack of appetite, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Thin vaginal discharge... see more | Wen Jing Tang | Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Wen Qi Hua Shi Tang |
In TCM the Lungs are seen as the organ responsible for controlling Qi and respiration, as well as being a key part of the body's defensive system. They are thought to maintain the balance and flow of air and moisture, and are closely linked to the skin and hair. When the Lungs are imbalanced or malfunctioning in TCM, it can lead to respiratory issues like coughing or asthma, a weakened immune system, dry skin, and emotional disturbances such as sadness or grief. These symptoms are believed to arise from disruptions in the Lungs' ability to regulate Qi and protect the body, highlighting their central role in maintaining overall health and well-being.... see more
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Kidney and Lung Yin Deficiency | Lower back pain, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Night dry coughing, Dry throat, Dry mouth, Emaciation, Exertional dyspnea, Night sweats, Hearing loss, Oliguria... see more | Ba Xian Chang Shou Wan |
For back pain arising from Yin or Yang Deficiency, TCM recommends specific formulas. Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan, useful in Heart Yin Deficiency, nourishes the Heart and calms the Mind, while Liu Wei Di Huang Wan, indicated for Kidney Yin Deficiency, nourishes Yin and tonifies the kidneys.
For Yang Deficiency patterns like Kidney Yang Deficiency, formulas like Wu Zi Yan Zong Wan, which warms Yang, are used. These formulas are tailored to the individual's pattern of disharmony, addressing both the symptoms and the root cause.
Explore below some TCM herbal formulas used to address back pain, organized by cause and by formula type.
Suitable for Yin Deficiency patterns that may cause back pain, such as Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency causing Heat in the Blood or Kidney Yin Deficiency
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency causing Heat in the Blood, Kidney Yin Deficiency, Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency, Kidney Yin Deficiency With Empty-Heat Blazing, Disharmony between Heart and Kidneys... see more |
Zuo Gui Wan | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency causing Heat in the Blood, Kidney Yin Deficiency, Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency, Kidney-Deficiency... see more |
Er Zhi Wan | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency causing Heat in the Blood, Deficiency of both the Kidney Yin and Yang, Kidney-Deficiency, Deficiency of the Liver and Kidney Yin... see more |
Zhi Bo Di Huang Wan | Kidney Yin Deficiency, Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency, Kidney Yin Deficiency With Empty-Heat Blazing... see more |
Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Kidney Yin Deficiency, Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
He Che Da Zao Wan | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency, Kidney-Deficiency |
Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan | Heart Yin Deficiency, Disharmony between Heart and Kidneys |
Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Kidney Yin Deficiency, Kidney-Deficiency |
Liang Di Tang | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency causing Heat in the Blood, Kidney-Deficiency |
Zuo Gui Yin | Kidney Yin Deficiency, Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
You Gui Wan | Kidney-Deficiency |
Bai Zi Yang Xin Tang | Kidney Yin Deficiency |
Qi Bao Mei Ran Dan | Kidney Yin Deficiency |
Er Xian Tang | Deficiency of both the Kidney Yin and Yang |
Si Wu Tang | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
Gui Shao Di Huang Tang | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
Tiao Gan Tang | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
Dan Zhi Xiao Yao San | Kidney Yin Deficiency |
Qing Gu San | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
Yi Guan Jian | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
Ming Mu Di Huang Wan | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
Shi Quan Da Bu Tang | Kidney-Deficiency |
Ba Xian Chang Shou Wan | Kidney and Lung Yin Deficiency |
Suitable for Yang Deficiency patterns that may cause back pain, such as Kidney Yang Deficiency or Deficiency of both the Kidney Yin and Yang
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Er Xian Tang | Kidney Yang Deficiency, Deficiency of both the Kidney Yin and Yang |
Ji Sheng Shen Qi Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency, Kidney Yang Deficiency with Water overflowing |
You Gui Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
Er Zhi Wan | Deficiency of both the Kidney Yin and Yang |
Tu Si Zi Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
Wu Zi Yan Zong Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
Shen Qi Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
Wu Ling San | Kidney Yang Deficiency with Water overflowing |
Ba Wei Di Huang Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
Ji Chuan Jian | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
Gu Ben Zhi Beng Tang | Spleen or Kidney Yang Deficiency |
Li Zhong Wan | Kidney and Spleen Yang Deficiency |
Ma Huang Xi Xin Fu Zi Tang | Wind-Cold invading with Yang Deficiency |
Zai Zao San | Wind-Cold invading with Yang Deficiency |
Suitable for Cold patterns that may cause back pain, such as Cold in the Uterus or Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner caused by Cold
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Cold in the Uterus, Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner caused by Cold |
Sang Piao Xiao San | Bladder Deficient and Cold, Bladder Deficiency with Cold |
Wei Ling Tang | Damp-Cold |
Wen Jing Tang | Cold in the Uterus |
Wen Qi Hua Shi Tang | Cold in the Uterus |
Suo Quan Wan | Bladder Deficient and Cold |
Ma Huang Xi Xin Fu Zi Tang | Wind-Cold invading with Yang Deficiency |
Zai Zao San | Wind-Cold invading with Yang Deficiency |
Suitable for Heat patterns that may cause back pain, such as Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency causing Heat in the Blood or Kidney Yin Deficiency With Empty-Heat Blazing
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency causing Heat in the Blood, Kidney Yin Deficiency With Empty-Heat Blazing, Disharmony between Heart and Kidneys... see more |
Er Miao San | Damp-Heat in the Lower Burner, Damp-Heat |
Zuo Gui Wan | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency causing Heat in the Blood |
Er Zhi Wan | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency causing Heat in the Blood |
Zhi Bo Di Huang Wan | Kidney Yin Deficiency With Empty-Heat Blazing |
Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan | Disharmony between Heart and Kidneys |
Liang Di Tang | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency causing Heat in the Blood |
Wu Wei Xiao Du Yin | Toxic-Heat |
Xiao Yao San | Damp-Heat |
Qing Re Tiao Xue Tang | Damp-Heat |
Suitable for Qi Deficiency patterns that may cause back pain, such as Spleen Deficiency or Spleen or Kidney Qi Deficiency
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Spleen Deficiency, Spleen or Kidney Qi Deficiency |
Qing E Wan | Kidney Qi Deficiency, Kidney Qi not Firm |
You Gui Wan | Kidney Qi not Firm |
He Che Da Zao Wan | Spleen or Kidney Qi Deficiency |
Tu Si Zi Wan | Kidney Qi not Firm |
Ba Zhen Yi Mu Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Wan Dai Tang | Spleen Deficiency |
Yi Huang Tang | Spleen Deficiency |
Jin Suo Gu Jing Wan | Kidney Qi not Firm |
Fu Tu Dan | Kidney Qi not Firm |
Sheng Yu Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Gui Pi Tang | Spleen or Kidney Qi Deficiency |
Suitable for Dampness patterns that may cause back pain, such as Oedema or Kidney Yang Deficiency with Water overflowing
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Wu Ling San | Oedema, Kidney Yang Deficiency with Water overflowing |
Er Miao San | Damp-Heat in the Lower Burner, Damp-Heat |
Shen Qi Wan | Oedema |
Ji Sheng Shen Qi Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency with Water overflowing |
Wei Ling Tang | Damp-Cold |
Fang Ji Huang Qi Tang | Oedema |
Ping Wei San | Oedema |
Wu Pi Yin | Oedema |
Ling Gui Zhu Gan Tang | Oedema |
Zhen Wu Tang | Oedema |
Yu Gong San | Oedema |
Zhou Che Wan | Oedema |
Xiao Yao San | Damp-Heat |
Qing Re Tiao Xue Tang | Damp-Heat |
Suitable for Blood Deficiency patterns that may cause back pain, such as Qi and Blood Deficiency or Blood and Qi Deficiency with Blood Stagnation
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Ba Zhen Yi Mu Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency, Blood and Qi Deficiency with Blood Stagnation |
Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
He Che Da Zao Wan | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
Sheng Yu Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Suitable for Wind patterns that may cause back pain, such as Interior Wind or Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Interior Wind, Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising |
Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Interior Wind, Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising |
E Jiao Ji Zi Huang Tang | Interior Wind, Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising |
Zhen Gan Xi Feng Tang | Interior Wind, Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising |
Si Wu Tang | Interior Wind |
Tian Ma Gou Teng Yin | Interior Wind |
Ling Jiao Gou Teng Tang | Interior Wind |
Bu Gan Tang | Interior Wind |
Feng Yin Tang | Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising |
Ma Huang Xi Xin Fu Zi Tang | Wind-Cold invading with Yang Deficiency |
Zai Zao San | Wind-Cold invading with Yang Deficiency |
Suitable for Yang Excess patterns that may cause back pain, such as Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising |
Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising |
E Jiao Ji Zi Huang Tang | Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising |
Zhen Gan Xi Feng Tang | Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising |
Sang Piao Xiao San | Bladder Deficiency with Cold |
Feng Yin Tang | Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising |
Suitable for Phlegm patterns that may cause back pain, such as Oedema
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Shen Qi Wan | Oedema |
Wu Ling San | Oedema |
Si Ni San | Phlegm in Kidneys or Gallbladder |
Pai Shi Tang | Phlegm in Kidneys or Gallbladder |
Fang Ji Huang Qi Tang | Oedema |
Ping Wei San | Oedema |
Wu Pi Yin | Oedema |
Ling Gui Zhu Gan Tang | Oedema |
Zhen Wu Tang | Oedema |
Yu Gong San | Oedema |
Zhou Che Wan | Oedema |
Suitable for Essence Deficiency patterns that may cause back pain, such as Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
Zuo Gui Wan | Kidney Essence Deficiency |
He Che Da Zao Wan | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
Tu Si Zi Wan | Kidney Essence Deficiency |
Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
Wu Zi Yan Zong Wan | Kidney Essence Deficiency |
Qi Bao Mei Ran Dan | Kidney Essence Deficiency |
Suitable for Blood Stasis patterns that may cause back pain, such as Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner caused by Cold
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner caused by Cold |
Ba Zhen Yi Mu Tang | Blood and Qi Deficiency with Blood Stagnation |
Suitable for Qi Stagnation patterns that may cause back pain, such as Blood and Qi Deficiency with Blood Stagnation
Learn moreThese formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Interior Wind or Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency causing Heat in the Blood.
One such formula is Liu Wei Di Huang Wan, with prepared rehmannia as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Interior Wind, Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency causing Heat in the Blood, Kidney Yin Deficiency, Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising, Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency, Liver Blood and Kidney Yin Deficiency, Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency, Kidney Yin Deficiency With Empty-Heat Blazing, Disharmony between Heart and Kidneys... see more |
Zuo Gui Wan | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency causing Heat in the Blood, Kidney Yin Deficiency, Kidney-Deficiency, Kidney Essence Deficiency, Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency... see more |
Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Interior Wind, Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising, Kidney Yin Deficiency, Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency... see more |
Er Zhi Wan | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency causing Heat in the Blood, Deficiency of both the Kidney Yin and Yang, Kidney-Deficiency, Deficiency of the Liver and Kidney Yin... see more |
Zhi Bo Di Huang Wan | Kidney Yin Deficiency, Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency, Kidney Yin Deficiency With Empty-Heat Blazing... see more |
Liang Di Tang | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency causing Heat in the Blood, Kidney-Deficiency |
Zuo Gui Yin | Kidney Yin Deficiency, Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
Gui Shao Di Huang Tang | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency, Liver Blood and Kidney Yin Deficiency |
Tiao Gan Tang | Liver Blood and Kidney Yin Deficiency, Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
Yi Guan Jian | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
Ba Xian Chang Shou Wan | Kidney and Lung Yin Deficiency |
Ba Wei Di Huang Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
Ming Mu Di Huang Wan | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Kidney Yang Deficiency or Kidney Qi not Firm.
One such formula is You Gui Wan, with prepared aconite as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
You Gui Wan | Kidney Qi not Firm, Kidney Yang Deficiency, Kidney-Deficiency, Kidneys failing to receive Qi... see more |
Tu Si Zi Wan | Kidney Qi not Firm, Kidney Essence Deficiency, Kidney Yang Deficiency |
Wu Zi Yan Zong Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency, Kidney Essence Deficiency |
Qing E Wan | Kidney Qi Deficiency, Kidney Qi not Firm |
Shen Qi Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency, Oedema |
Ji Sheng Shen Qi Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency, Kidney Yang Deficiency with Water overflowing |
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency or Kidney-Deficiency.
One such formula is He Che Da Zao Wan, with human placenta as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
He Che Da Zao Wan | Kidney-Deficiency, Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency, Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency, Spleen or Kidney Qi Deficiency... see more |
Er Xian Tang | Kidney Yang Deficiency, Deficiency of both the Kidney Yin and Yang |
Qi Bao Mei Ran Dan | Kidney Yin Deficiency, Kidney Essence Deficiency |
Shi Quan Da Bu Tang | Kidney-Deficiency |
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Kidney Yin Deficiency or Kidney-Deficiency.
One such formula is Dang Gui Di Huang Yin, with dong quai as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Kidney Yin Deficiency, Kidney-Deficiency, Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency... see more |
Si Wu Tang | Interior Wind, Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
Bu Gan Tang | Interior Wind |
Sheng Yu Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Heart Yin Deficiency or Kidneys And Heart Not Harmonized.
One such formula is Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan, with unprepared rehmannia as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan | Heart Yin Deficiency, Kidneys And Heart Not Harmonized, Disharmony between Heart and Kidneys... see more |
Bai Zi Yang Xin Tang | Kidney Yin Deficiency, Kidneys And Heart Not Harmonized |
Jiao Tai Wan | Kidneys And Heart Not Harmonized |
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Bladder Deficient and Cold or Bladder Deficiency with Cold.
One such formula is Sang Piao Xiao San, with praying mantis egg-Case as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Sang Piao Xiao San | Bladder Deficient and Cold, Bladder Deficiency with Cold |
Jin Suo Gu Jing Wan | Kidney Qi not Firm |
Fu Tu Dan | Kidney Qi not Firm |
Suo Quan Wan | Bladder Deficient and Cold |
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Spleen Deficiency or Spleen or Kidney Qi Deficiency.
One such formula is Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang, with milkvetch root as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Spleen Deficiency, Spleen or Kidney Qi Deficiency |
Ren Shen Ge Jie San | Kidneys failing to receive Qi |
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Damp-Heat in the Lower Burner or Damp-Heat.
One such formula is Er Miao San, with phellodendron bark as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Er Miao San | Damp-Heat in the Lower Burner, Damp-Heat |
Wei Ling Tang | Damp-Cold |
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Interior Wind or Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising.
One such formula is E Jiao Ji Zi Huang Tang, with donkey-hide gelatin as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
E Jiao Ji Zi Huang Tang | Interior Wind, Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising |
Zhen Gan Xi Feng Tang | Interior Wind, Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising |
Tian Ma Gou Teng Yin | Interior Wind |
Ling Jiao Gou Teng Tang | Interior Wind |
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Cold in the Uterus or Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner caused by Cold.
One such formula is Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang, with szechuan lovage root as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Cold in the Uterus, Blood Stagnation in the Lower Burner caused by Cold |
Wen Jing Tang | Cold in the Uterus |
Shu Jing Huo Xue Tang | Not applicable |
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Oedema or Kidney Yang Deficiency with Water overflowing.
One such formula is Wu Ling San, with water plantain as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Wu Ling San | Oedema, Kidney Yang Deficiency with Water overflowing |
Fang Ji Huang Qi Tang | Oedema |
Wu Pi Yin | Oedema |
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Spleen or Kidney Yang Deficiency.
One such formula is Gu Ben Zhi Beng Tang, with milkvetch root as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Gu Ben Zhi Beng Tang | Spleen or Kidney Yang Deficiency |
Gui Pi Tang | Spleen or Kidney Qi Deficiency |
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Phlegm in Kidneys or Gallbladder.
One such formula is Si Ni San, with bupleurum root as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Si Ni San | Phlegm in Kidneys or Gallbladder |
Xiao Yao San | Damp-Heat |
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Phlegm in Kidneys or Gallbladder.
One such formula is Pai Shi Tang, with bupleurum root as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Pai Shi Tang | Phlegm in Kidneys or Gallbladder |
Qing Re Tiao Xue Tang | Damp-Heat |
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Cold in the Uterus.
One such formula is Wen Qi Hua Shi Tang, with atractylodes rhizome as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Wen Qi Hua Shi Tang | Cold in the Uterus |
Li Zhong Wan | Kidney and Spleen Yang Deficiency |
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Qi and Blood Deficiency or Blood and Qi Deficiency with Blood Stagnation.
One such formula is Ba Zhen Yi Mu Tang, with motherwort herb as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Spleen Deficiency.
One such formula is Wan Dai Tang, with atractylodes rhizome as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Wan Dai Tang | Spleen Deficiency |
Yi Huang Tang | Spleen Deficiency |
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Oedema.
One such formula is Ling Gui Zhu Gan Tang, with poria-cocos mushroom as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Ling Gui Zhu Gan Tang | Oedema |
Zhen Wu Tang | Oedema |
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Oedema.
One such formula is Yu Gong San, with morning glory seeds as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Yu Gong San | Oedema |
Zhou Che Wan | Oedema |
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Wind-Cold invading with Yang Deficiency.
One such formula is Ma Huang Xi Xin Fu Zi Tang, with ephedra as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Ma Huang Xi Xin Fu Zi Tang | Wind-Cold invading with Yang Deficiency |
Zai Zao San | Wind-Cold invading with Yang Deficiency |
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Liver Wind agitating Internally due to Liver Yang Rising.
One such formula is Feng Yin Tang, with dragon bones as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Kidney Yin Deficiency.
One such formula is Dan Zhi Xiao Yao San, with mudan peony bark as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Oedema.
One such formula is Ping Wei San, with black atractylodes rhizome as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Toxic-Heat.
One such formula is Wu Wei Xiao Du Yin, with honeysuckle flowers as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency.
One such formula is Qing Gu San, with stellaria root as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Kidney Yang Deficiency.
One such formula is Ji Chuan Jian, with desert-living cistanche as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Kidneys And Heart Not Harmonized.
One such formula is Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin, with lotus seeds as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some back pain-causing patterns like Kidneys failing to receive Qi.
One such formula is Su Zi Jiang Qi Tang, with perilla seeds as a key herb.
Back pain can be treated by these formulas when it arises from a pathogenic influence of wind combined with dampness, which often obstructs the flow of Qi and Blood.
One such formula is Da Fang Feng Tang, with saposhnikovia root as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Da Fang Feng Tang | Not applicable |
Du Huo Ji Sheng Tang | Not applicable |
Back pain can be treated by these formulas when it stems from irregularities or imbalances in the blood, which may affect circulation or cause other blood-related issues.
One such formula is Shen Tong Zhu Yu Tang, with peach kernel as a key herb.
TCM also employs acupuncture for back pain relief. Acupoints like Chengjin BL-56 and Dazhu BL-11 on the Bladder Channel are used to remove obstructions from the Channel and relax sinews. In the Kidney Channel, points like Dahe KID-12 and Fuliu KID-7 are selected for their ability to tonify Kidney Yin and resolve dampness.
Additionally, points in the Governing Vessel like Lingtai DU-10 and Mingmen DU-4 are employed for their heat-clearing and kidney-tonifying actions. These acupoints are strategically chosen to alleviate pain and correct underlying imbalances in the body's energy flow.
Explore below some acupoints used to address back pain, organized by meridian.
1.3 cun lateral to Yamen DU-15 on the posterior midline, 0.5 cun above the posterior hairline, on the lateral side of trapezius muscle.
On the level of the lower border of the spinous process of the 1st thoracic vertebra (T1), 1.5 cun (about 2 finger-breadths) lateral to the posterior midline.
1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 2nd lumber vertebra (L2).
1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 3rd lumber vertebra (L3).
1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 4th lumber vertebra (L4).
1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 5th lumber vertebra (L5).
At the level of the 2nd posterior sacral foramen, 1.5 cun lateral to the posterior midline, in the depression between the medial border of the posterior superior iliac spine (PSIS) and the sacrum.
At the level of the 4th posterior sacral foramen, 1.5 cun lateral to the posterior midline.
In the 1st posterior sacral foramen, about midway between the posterior superior iliac spine (PSIS) and the midline.
In the 2nd posterior sacral foramen, about midway between the posterior superior iliac spine (PSIS) and the midline.
In the middle of the gluteal crease. Locate the point in prone position.
6 cun below Chenfu BL-36, on the line joing Chengfu BL-36 and Weizhong BL-40.
At the midpoint of the popliteal crease, between the tendons of biceps femoris and semitendinosus muscle.
3 cun (about 4 finger-breadths) lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 2nd thoracic vertebra (T2).
3 cun (about 4 finger-breadths) lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 3rd thoracic vertebra (T3).
3 cun (about 4 finger-breadths) lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 6th thoracic vertebra (T6).
3 cun (about 4 finger-breadths) lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 7th thoracic vertebra (T7).
3 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 12th thoracic vertebra (T12).
3 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 2nd lumber vertebra (L2).
At the level of the 4th posterior sacral foramen, 3 cun lateral to the posterior midline.
2 cun directly below Weizhong BL-40, between the medial and lateral bellies of gastrocnemius muscle, on the line joining Weizhong BL-40 and Chengshan BL-57.
5 cun inferior to Weizhong BL-40 which is the midpoint of the popliteal crease. In the center of the belly of gastrocnemius muscle, midway between Heyang BL-55 and Chengshan BL-57.
Directly below the belly of the gastrocnemius muscle and between the two heads of the muscle, on the line connecting Weizhong BL-40 and Kunlun BL-60, about 8 cun below Weizhong BL-40.
On the posterior border of fibula, about 1 cun inferior and lateral to Chengshan BL-57, 7 cun directly above Kunlun BL-60.
On the lateral aspect of the lower leg, 3 cun above Kunlun BL-60.
In the depression between the tip of the lateral malleolus and the Achilles tendon.
In the depression directly below the lateral malleolus tip.
Anterior and inferior to Shenmai BL-62, in the depression lateral to the cuboid bone.
In the depression between the medial malleolus tip and Achilles tendon (Calcaneal tendon), level with the tip of the medial malleolus.
Posterior and inferior to the medial malleolus, in the depression medial to the Achilles tendon, superior to its insertion at the calcaneus.
Approximately 1 cun below the medial malleolus tip, over the joint space between the talus and the calcaneus.
2 cun directly above Taixi KID-3, on the anterior border of Achilles tendon.
On the line drawn from Taixi KID-3 to Yingu KID-10. It is located at the lower end of the belly of gastrocnemius muscle in the medial aspect, about 5 cun above Taixi KID-3.
On the medial side of the popliteal fossa, level with Weizhong BL-40, between the tendons of semitendinosus and semimenbranosus muscle when the knee is flexed.
4 cun below the umbilicus, 0.5 cun lateral to the anterior midline.
3 cun below the umbilicus, 0.5 cun lateral to the anterior midline.
0.5 cun lateral to the center of the umbilicus.
On the lateral side of the abdomen, on the lower border of the free end of the 12th rib.
In the lateral side of the abdomen, in the front of the anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS), 3 cun below the level of the umbilicus.
Anterior and Inferior to the anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS), 0.5 cun anterior and inferior to Wushu GB-27.
Midway between the ASIS (anterior superior iliac spine) and the great trochanter, in the lateral recumbent position.
In the lateral aspect of the thigh, 5 cun above the transverse popliteal crease.
In the hiatus of the sacrum.
On the lower back midline, in the depression below the spinous process of the 4th lumber vertebra (L4).
On the lower back midline, in the depression below the spinous process of the 2nd lumber vertebra (L2).
On the back midline, in the depression below the spinous process of the 10th thoracic vertebra (T10).
On the back midline, in the depression below the spinous process of the 6th thoracic vertebra (T6).
On the radial side of the index finger, about 0.1 cun posterior to the nail corner.
In the upper aspect of the shoulder, in the depression between the acromio-clavicular joint and the scapular spine.
On the ulnar side of the little finger, about 0.1 cun posterior to the corner of the nail.
Proximal to the head of the 5th metacarpal bone on the ulnar side, in the depression at the junction of the red and white skin.
On the anterior midline, 4 cun below the umbilicus, 1 cun above Qugu REN-2, which is located at the upper border of the symphysis pubis.
On the midline of the abdomen, 3 cun below the umbilicus.
Proximal and inferior to the head of the 1st metatarsal bone, at the border of the red and white skin.
2 cun below the end of the anterior axillary fold, between the two heads of biceps brachii muscle.
At the junction of the ulna carpal bones of the wrist dorsum, in the depression lateral to the tendon of extensor digitorum and extensor digiti minimi muscle.
0.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 7th cervical vertebra (C7).
About 4 cun lateral to the anterior midline, below the midpoint of the clavicle.
On the dorsum of the foot, between the 1st and 2nd metatarsal bones, in the depression proximal to the metatarsophalangeal joints and the proximal angle between the two bones.