Depressionaccording to TCM
*redirected from Mental depression
Symptom family: Depression and Sadness
What is Depression?
Depression, a common but serious mood disorder, presents a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest. It affects how one feels, thinks, and handles daily activities. To be diagnosed with depression, the symptoms must be present for at least two weeks. This condition is more than just a bout of the blues; it is a chronic, incapacitating condition that may result in severe health outcomes if left untreated.
How does TCM view Depression?
In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), depression is not merely a psychological issue but a systemic one. It is seen as a result of disharmony and imbalance within the body's energy system or Qi.
TCM posits that emotional well-being is intertwined with physical health; thus, identifying the unique 'pattern' of disharmony is pivotal. Treatment is tailored to the individual, aimed at restoring balance and addressing the root cause rather than just alleviating symptoms.
Root Causes of Depression in TCM
From the perspective of Traditional Chinese Medicine, depression is often the result of internal imbalances that can manifest through various patterns. One such pattern is Liver Qi Stagnation, where the life force, or Qi, is impeded, causing emotional repression, irritability, and mood swings. A key to TCM treatment is recognizing that emotional distress can directly affect the flow of Qi, leading to this Stagnant state.
Another pattern, Phlegm-Heat, suggests an accumulation of Phlegm that clouds the Heart, metaphorically leading to a 'foggy' mental state, characterized by manic behavior or mental restlessness.
Heart Yin Deficiency pertains to an insufficiency of calming energy in the heart, resulting in anxiety, insomnia, and palpitations. Understanding these underlying conditions is essential in TCM, as it directs the practitioner to the most appropriate therapeutic strategy.
Explore below more details about what might cause Depression according to TCM.
- By Syndrome
- By Organ
- Qi Stagnation
- Phlegm
- Qi Deficiency
- Blood Deficiency
- Yin Deficiency
- Heat
- Yang Deficiency
- Blood Stasis
- Mind Disturbance
- Qi Sinking
- Essence Deficiency
- Cold
- Dampness
- View More Causes
- Liver
- Heart
- Spleen
- Kidney
- Lung
- Stomach
- Pericardium
- Uterus
- View More Organs
Qi Stagnation
Qi Stagnation in TCM is like having a traffic jam in your body's energy system. Qi, the vital life force that flows through your body, is supposed to move smoothly to maintain health and balance. But with Qi Stagnation, this flow gets blocked or slowed down, like cars stuck on a highway. This can lead to symptoms like feeling stressed, emotional mood swings, and physical discomfort, often described as a feeling of fullness or tightness, especially in the chest or abdomen. It's as though the body's internal energy circulation is disrupted, causing various issues. TCM sees this as an energy flow problem, different from modern medicine's focus on specific physiological processes.... see more
Qi Stagnation Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
Common Symptoms: Irritability Mood Swings Lack Of Appetite Chest Distension Sighing Irregular Periods Globus Sensation Menstrual Cramps
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Liver Qi Stagnation | Depression, Hypochondriac distention, Chest distension, Upper abdominal distension, Abdominal distention, Sighing, Melancholia, Mood swings, Irregular periods, Globus sensation, Pre menstrual breast distension, Pre menstrual tension, Anxiety, Anger... see more | Xiao Yao San | Wu Yao Tang | Jia Wei Xiao Yao San | Gua Lou San | Chai Hu Shu Gan San | Yue Ju Wan | Yi Guan Jian | Xia Ru Yong Quan San |
| Qi And Blood Stagnation | Depression, Chest distension, Chest pain, Stabbing fixed pain, Dark face, Purple lips, Purple nails, Irritability, Mood swings, Mottled skin, Foot edema, Abdominal masses, Melena black tarry stool, Menstrual cramps, Amenorrhea, Dark menstrual clots, Dark menstrual blood, Prolonged lochia, Irregular periods... see more | Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang | Tao Hong Si Wu Tang | Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Wu Yao Tang | Jia Wei Xiao Yao San | Wei Jing Tang | Si Wu Tang | Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Chai Hu Shu Gan San | Jin Ling Zi San | Shen Tong Zhu Yu Tang | Shi Xiao San | Qi Li San | Dan Shen Yin | Guo Qi Yin |
| Heart Qi Stagnation | Depression, Palpitations, Chest distension, Stifling sensation in the chest | Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang |
| Qi Stagnation | Depression, General fullness, Moving pain, Irritability, Mood swings, Sighing | Xiao Yao San | Wu Yao Tang | Chai Hu Shu Gan San | Si Mo Tang | Qi Ge San |
| Pericardium Qi Stagnation | Depression, Mild chest pain, Chest distension, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sighing, Throat lumps, Palpitations, Irritability, Lack of appetite, Weak limbs, Cold extremities... see more | Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang |
| Qi-Phlegm | Depression, Globus sensation, Dysphagia, Upper abdominal oppression, Irritability, Mood swings... see more | Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang |
| Stagnant Liver Qi turning into Fire | Depression, Hypochondriac distention, Upper abdominal distension, Stifling sensation in the chest, Irritability, Melancholia, Mood swings, Globus sensation, Feeling of heat, Flushed face, Thirst, Anger, Pre menstrual tension, Irregular periods, Pre menstrual breast distension, Excessive menstruation... see more | Dan Zhi Xiao Yao San |
| Liver Qi Stagnation invading the Stomach | Depression, Belching, Abdominal distention, Upper abdominal distension, Irritability, Dry mouth, Lack of appetite, Craving for sour foods, Dry throat, Acid reflux, Vomiting undigested food... see more | Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang | Zuo Jin Wan |
| Lung Qi Deficiency and Liver Qi Stagnation | Depression, Coughing, Hypochondrial fullness and distention with pain alleviated by warmth, Dizziness, Headaches, Low energy, Moving pain, Hepatitis, Chronic cholecystitis, Chronic gastritis, Peptic ulcer... see more | Xiao Chai Hu Tang |
Phlegm
In TCM "Phlegm" as a pattern of disharmony is a complex concept that extends beyond the physical manifestation of mucus. It represents a pathological factor that can disrupt the flow of Qi (vital energy) and blood, leading to various health issues. Phlegm in TCM is seen as a sticky, turbid substance arising from the body's inability to metabolize fluids properly, often due to a dysfunction of the spleen. It's not only associated with respiratory problems like cough and congestion but also with systemic issues. Symptoms can include a feeling of heaviness, mental cloudiness, dizziness, and in some cases, the formation of lumps or masses. Phlegm can even be "invisible," contributing to emotional disturbances like depression or stress. ... see more
Phlegm Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
Common Symptoms: Stifling Sensation In The Chest Nausea Chest Distension Mood Swings Flushed Face Restlessness Sputum Palpitations
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Phlegm | Depression, Stifling sensation in the chest, Head fog, Dizziness | Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang | Yue Ju Wan | Wen Dan Tang |
| Phlegm-Heat | Depression, Upper abdominal oppression, Mucous in feces | Wen Dan Tang | Ding Chuan Tang | Qing Qi Hua Tan Wan | Gun Tan Wan |
| Qi-Phlegm | Depression, Globus sensation, Dysphagia, Upper abdominal oppression, Irritability, Mood swings... see more | Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang |
| Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus | Depression, Late menstruation, Amenorrhea, Scanty menstruation, Lower abdominal pain, Abdominal heaviness, Stifling sensation in the chest, Generalized fatigue, Diarrhea, Dull pale complexion, Obesity, Infertility, Ovarian cysts, Ovarian fibroids, Polycystic ovary syndrome, Pseudocyesis, Sputum, Feeling of heaviness... see more | Cang Fu Dao Tan Wan | Xiong Gui Er Chen Tang |
| Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium | Mental depression, Palpitations, Flushed face, Bitter taste in the mouth, Noisy breathing, Restlessness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Anxiety, Incoherent or confused speech, Confusion, Rash behaviour, Uncontrolled laughing or crying, Verbal aggression, Talking to oneself, Depression, Dull shallow face, Aggression, Stifling sensation in the chest, Chest pain, Rapid breath... see more | Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang | Wen Dan Tang | Zhi Bao Dan | Hui Chun Dan |
| Phlegm Misting the Heart | Mental depression, Confusion, Loss of consciousness, Hypersomnia, Incoherent or confused speech, Slurred speech, Aphasia, Noisy breathing, Vomit... see more | Di Tan Tang | Wen Dan Tang | Gun Tan Wan | Su He Xiang Wan |
| Phlegm-Fire harassing the Heart | Mental depression, Palpitations, Flushed face, Bitter taste in the mouth, Noisy breathing, Restlessness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Anxiety, Incoherent or confused speech, Confusion, Rash behaviour, Uncontrolled laughing or crying, Verbal aggression, Talking to oneself, Depression, Dull shallow face, Aggression... see more | Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang | Wen Dan Tang | Sheng Tie Luo Yin |
Qi Deficiency
Qi Deficiency in TCM is like running low on battery power. Qi is the vital energy that powers every function in your body. When there's a Qi Deficiency, it means your body doesn't have enough of this essential energy. This can make you feel tired all the time, weak, or even cause shortness of breath. It's similar to how you feel when you haven't had enough sleep or nutritious food. Your body just doesn't have the energy it needs to perform at its best. Unlike modern medicine, which often focuses on specific physical causes for fatigue and weakness, TCM views Qi Deficiency as an overall energy depletion that affects your entire well-being, and it seeks to replenish and balance this vital energy.... see more
Qi Deficiency Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
Common Symptoms: Generalized Fatigue Lack Of Appetite Dizziness Diarrhea Amenorrhea Edema Back Pain Weak Voice
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Qi and Blood Deficiency | Depression, General weakness, Generalized fatigue, Weak voice, Pale face, Shortness of breath, Palpitations, Dizziness, Poor memory, Insomnia, Reluctance to speak, Lack of appetite, Limb numbness, Skin numbness... see more | Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang | Shi Quan Da Bu Tang | Gui Pi Tang |
| Liver Qi Deficiency | Depression, Dizziness, Blurry vision, Eye floaters, Nervousness, Timidity, Easily startled, Lack of bravery, Indecision, Sighing, Vivid dreaming, Irritability, Hypochondriac distention, Irregular periods, Lack of appetite, Generalized fatigue, Abdominal distention... see more | Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Xiao Yao San | Si Wu Tang |
| Lung and Heart Qi Deficiency | Depression, Shortness of breath, Coughing, Weak voice, Reluctance to speak, Pale face, Frequent colds or flu, Generalized fatigue, Palpitations, Spontaneous sweat, Sighing... see more | Si Jun Zi Tang | Bao Yuan Tang |
| Spleen Deficiency | Depression, Sticky vaginal discharge, Generalized fatigue, Cold extremities, Diarrhea, White vaginal discharge, Lack of appetite, Amenorrhea, Dull shallow face, Weak limbs, Edema... see more | Wan Dai Tang | Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Yi Huang Tang |
| Stomach Deficiency | Depression, Nausea or vomiting, Generalized fatigue, Chills, Lack of appetite, Dry mouth, Morning sickness... see more | Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang | Er Chen Tang | Mai Men Dong Tang |
| Lung Qi Deficiency and Liver Qi Stagnation | Depression, Coughing, Hypochondrial fullness and distention with pain alleviated by warmth, Dizziness, Headaches, Low energy, Moving pain, Hepatitis, Chronic cholecystitis, Chronic gastritis, Peptic ulcer... see more | Xiao Chai Hu Tang |
Blood Deficiency
Blood Deficiency in TCM is like when your body's tank runs low on the vital energy that blood provides. It's not exactly the same as anemia in modern medicine, which is about having too few red blood cells. Instead, Blood Deficiency in TCM is about your body not having enough of the life-giving qualities that blood brings, like nourishment and moisture. This can make you feel tired, look pale, and even feel dizzy or have blurry vision. It's like a garden not getting enough water to stay lush and vibrant. TCM sees this as an imbalance where the body isn't being nourished as it should be, impacting overall health and well-being.... see more
Blood Deficiency Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
Common Symptoms: Amenorrhea Dizziness Skin Dryness Insomnia Scanty Menstruation Limb Numbness Dry Hair Withered And Brittle Nails
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Qi and Blood Deficiency | Depression, General weakness, Generalized fatigue, Weak voice, Pale face, Shortness of breath, Palpitations, Dizziness, Poor memory, Insomnia, Reluctance to speak, Lack of appetite, Limb numbness, Skin numbness... see more | Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang | Shi Quan Da Bu Tang | Gui Pi Tang |
| Blood Deficiency | Depression, Dizziness, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Dull shallow face, Pale lips, Poor memory, Insomnia... see more | Si Wu Tang | Dang Gui Bu Xue Tang |
| Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency | Depression, Palpitations, Dizziness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Poor memory, Anxiety, Easily startled, Dull pale complexion, Pale lips, Blurry vision, Eye floaters, Night blindness, Tingling of limbs, Limb numbness, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Muscle cramps, Muscle weakness, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Lack of direction, Withered and brittle nails... see more | Gui Pi Tang | Sheng Yu Tang | Zhen Zhu Mu Wan | Suan Zao Ren Tang |
| Liver Blood Deficiency | Depression, Blurry vision, Dull pale complexion, Scanty menstruation, Limb numbness, Pale lips, Muscle weakness, Dizziness, Tingling of limbs, Insomnia, Eye floaters, Night blindness, Amenorrhea, Withered and brittle nails, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Lack of direction, Vivid dreaming... see more | Si Wu Tang | Qi Bao Mei Ran Dan | Suan Zao Ren Tang | Bu Gan Tang |
| Spleen Blood Deficiency | Depression, Lack of appetite, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Pale face, Weak limbs, Diarrhea, Emaciation, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Insomnia, Slight abdominal distension after eating... see more | Gui Pi Tang |
| Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency | Depression, Primary amenorrhea, Lower back pain, Generalized fatigue, Knee pain, Dizziness, Amenorrhea, Low energy, Chills, Dark face, Dry mouth... see more | Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | He Che Da Zao Wan |
Yin Deficiency
Yin deficiency in TCM is a pattern of disharmony characterized by a depletion of the body's Yin energy, which represents the cooling, moistening, and nurturing aspects of our physiology. This condition often arises from factors like chronic stress, overwork, insufficient rest, or prolonged illness. Symptoms of Yin deficiency can include a sensation of heat, especially in the afternoon or evening, night sweats, insomnia, a dry mouth or throat, and a red tongue with little coating. There might also be a general feeling of restlessness or irritability. Since Yin is essential for balancing the body's active and warm Yang energy, its deficiency leads to a relative excess of Yang, manifesting as heat or dryness symptoms.... see more
Yin Deficiency Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
Common Symptoms: Night Sweats Dry Mouth Dry Throat Generalized Fatigue Flushed Cheekbones Hot Palms And Soles Insomnia Menopausal Symptoms
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Lung Yin Deficiency | Depression, Hoarse voice, Itchy throat, Reluctance to speak, Thin chest | Bai He Gu Jin Tang |
| Heart Yin Deficiency | Depression, Night sweats, Feeling of uneasiness, Feeling of heat, Heat sensation in palms, Hysteria, Neurasthenia... see more | Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan |
| Kidney Yin Deficiency | Depression, Excessive sweating, Back pain, Hearing loss, Dry mouth and throat at night, Lower back pain, Constipation, Scanty and dark urine, Infertility, Premature ejaculation, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Anxiety, Heat sensation in palms, Evening heat sensation, Flushed cheekbones, Menopausal hot flashes, Preference for sipping, Evening anxiety... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Zuo Gui Wan | Zhi Bo Di Huang Wan | Bai Zi Yang Xin Tang | Qi Bao Mei Ran Dan |
| Liver Yin Deficiency | Depression, Dizziness, Limb numbness, Tingling of limbs, Insomnia, Blurry vision, Eye floaters, Dry eyes, Night blindness, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Dull pale complexion, Flushed cheekbones, Muscle weakness, Muscle cramps, Withered and brittle nails, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Lack of direction, Night sweats, Vivid dreaming, Afternoon fever, Hot palms and soles, Preference for sipping... see more | Suan Zao Ren Tang | Bu Gan Tang | Yi Guan Jian | Qi Ju Di Huang Wan |
| Deficiency of both the Kidney Yin and Yang | Depression, Menopausal symptoms, Hypertension, Irregular periods, Menopausal hot flashes, Excessive sweating, Irritability, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Palpitations, Frequent urination... see more | Er Xian Tang |
| Stomach Deficiency | Depression, Nausea or vomiting, Generalized fatigue, Chills, Lack of appetite, Dry mouth, Morning sickness... see more | Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang | Er Chen Tang | Mai Men Dong Tang |
Heat
In TCM "Heat" signifies an excess of Yang energy, leading to an imbalance where heat predominates over the body's cool Yin aspects. This condition is metaphorically akin to an internal over-heating. Symptoms indicative of Heat can include feelings of warmth, fever, sweating, irritability, red face, thirst with a preference for cold drinks, and a rapid pulse. The tongue may appear red with a yellow coating. Unlike the common interpretation of heat in terms of temperature, in TCM, it represents a state of hyperactivity or inflammation in the body.... see more
Heat Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
Common Symptoms: Flushed Face Stifling Sensation In The Chest Restlessness Thirst Bitter Taste In The Mouth Insomnia Dry Mouth Palpitations
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Phlegm-Heat | Depression, Upper abdominal oppression, Mucous in feces | Wen Dan Tang | Ding Chuan Tang | Qing Qi Hua Tan Wan | Gun Tan Wan |
| Stagnant Liver Qi turning into Fire | Depression, Hypochondriac distention, Upper abdominal distension, Stifling sensation in the chest, Irritability, Melancholia, Mood swings, Globus sensation, Feeling of heat, Flushed face, Thirst, Anger, Pre menstrual tension, Irregular periods, Pre menstrual breast distension, Excessive menstruation... see more | Dan Zhi Xiao Yao San |
| Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium | Mental depression, Palpitations, Flushed face, Bitter taste in the mouth, Noisy breathing, Restlessness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Anxiety, Incoherent or confused speech, Confusion, Rash behaviour, Uncontrolled laughing or crying, Verbal aggression, Talking to oneself, Depression, Dull shallow face, Aggression, Stifling sensation in the chest, Chest pain, Rapid breath... see more | Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang | Wen Dan Tang | Zhi Bao Dan | Hui Chun Dan |
| Phlegm-Fire harassing the Heart | Mental depression, Palpitations, Flushed face, Bitter taste in the mouth, Noisy breathing, Restlessness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Anxiety, Incoherent or confused speech, Confusion, Rash behaviour, Uncontrolled laughing or crying, Verbal aggression, Talking to oneself, Depression, Dull shallow face, Aggression... see more | Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang | Wen Dan Tang | Sheng Tie Luo Yin |
| Stomach Deficiency | Depression, Nausea or vomiting, Generalized fatigue, Chills, Lack of appetite, Dry mouth, Morning sickness... see more | Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang | Er Chen Tang | Mai Men Dong Tang |
Yang Deficiency
Yang deficiency in TCM refers to a state where the body's Yang energy, which is responsible for warmth, activity, and function, is weakened or diminished. This pattern of disharmony often arises from chronic illness, aging, or inherent constitutional weakness. Symptoms of Yang deficiency are typically associated with cold and sluggishness, such as a feeling of coldness, cold extremities, pale complexion, low energy or fatigue, and a desire for warmth. Digestive issues like poor appetite, loose stools, and water retention can also be indicative of Yang deficiency.... see more
Yang Deficiency Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
Common Symptoms: Generalized Fatigue Chills Hypertension General Weakness Frequent Urination Chronic Glomerulonephritis Back Pain Dizziness
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Kidney and Spleen Yang Deficiency | Depression, Lower back pain, Weak and cold knees, Back cold sensation, Chills, Weak legs, Bright pale face, Erectile dysfunction, Premature ejaculation, Oligospermia, Watery ejaculate, Low sex drive, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Clear urination, Nocturia, Apathy, Leg edema, Female infertility, Diarrhea, Lack of appetite, Slight abdominal distention, Desire to lie down... see more | Li Zhong Wan | Huan Shao Dan |
| Kidney Yang Deficiency | Depression, Lower back pain, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Weak and cold knees, Lower back coldness, Chills, Weak legs, Bright pale face, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Leg edema, Female infertility, Diarrhea, Erectile dysfunction, Premature ejaculation, Oligospermia, Low sex drive, Pale and abudant urination, Constipation... see more | Er Xian Tang | Ba Wei Di Huang Wan | You Gui Wan | Jin Gui Shen Qi Wan | Wu Zi Yan Zong Wan | Tu Si Zi Wan | Ji Chuan Jian | Yu Lin Zhu |
| Deficiency of both the Kidney Yin and Yang | Depression, Menopausal symptoms, Hypertension, Irregular periods, Menopausal hot flashes, Excessive sweating, Irritability, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Palpitations, Frequent urination... see more | Er Xian Tang |
| Spleen or Kidney Yang Deficiency | Depression, Abdominal pain that worsens with cold, Urinary dysfunction, Deep pain and heaviness in limbs, Dizziness, Heavy sensation in the head, Edema, Diarrhea, Palpitations, Coughing, Vomit... see more | Gu Ben Zhi Beng Tang |
Blood Stasis
Blood Stasis in TCM is a concept where the blood flow in the body is not as smooth or efficient as it should be. Imagine a river that's supposed to flow freely, but instead, it's getting blocked or moving too slowly in some parts. This can lead to various health issues, like pain that feels sharp or stabbing, dark bruises, and a complexion that looks purplish. TCM believes that good health relies on the smooth and vibrant flow of Qi and blood throughout the body, so when blood gets stuck, it's like a traffic jam in your body, leading to discomfort or health problems.... see more
Blood Stasis Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
Common Symptoms: Chest Pain Purple Lips Purple Nails Amenorrhea Restlessness Scanty Menstruation Dizziness Insomnia
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Qi And Blood Stagnation | Depression, Chest distension, Chest pain, Stabbing fixed pain, Dark face, Purple lips, Purple nails, Irritability, Mood swings, Mottled skin, Foot edema, Abdominal masses, Melena black tarry stool, Menstrual cramps, Amenorrhea, Dark menstrual clots, Dark menstrual blood, Prolonged lochia, Irregular periods... see more | Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang | Tao Hong Si Wu Tang | Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Wu Yao Tang | Jia Wei Xiao Yao San | Wei Jing Tang | Si Wu Tang | Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Chai Hu Shu Gan San | Jin Ling Zi San | Shen Tong Zhu Yu Tang | Shi Xiao San | Qi Li San | Dan Shen Yin | Guo Qi Yin |
| Heart Vessel obstructed | Depression, Palpitations, Shortness of breath, Restlessness, Stifling sensation in the chest, Heart pain, Chest pain, Sputum, Feeling of heaviness, Reluctance to speak, Cold extremities, Sighing, Purple lips, Purple nails, Purple face... see more | Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Chai Hu Shu Gan San | Di Tan Tang | Dang Gui Si Ni Tang |
| Spleen and Liver Blood Deficiency | Depression, Lack of appetite, Slight abdominal distension after eating, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Dull pale complexion, Weak limbs, Diarrhea, Emaciation, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Insomnia, Limb numbness, Dizziness, Blurry vision, Eye floaters, Night blindness, Pale lips, Muscle weakness, Muscle cramps, Withered and brittle nails, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Lack of direction... see more | Gui Pi Tang | Dang Gui Shao Yao San | Shao Yao Gan Cao Tang |
Mind Disturbance
In TCM "Shen" refers to the mind or spirit, and a Shen disturbance is a pattern of disharmony that affects the mental and emotional state. This concept reflects the TCM belief in the deep interconnectedness of mind and body. Symptoms of Shen disturbance can vary widely but often include anxiety, insomnia, restlessness, confusion, or in severe cases, hallucinations or delirium. These symptoms indicate an imbalance in the body's energies affecting the heart, which in TCM is not only the center of blood circulation but also the seat of the mind and consciousness. The root of Shen disturbance can be traced to various factors, including emotional stress, physical illness, or an imbalance in fundamental substances like Qi, Yin, or Yang.... see more
Mind Disturbance Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
Common Symptoms: Noisy Breathing Incoherent Or Confused Speech Confusion Talking To Oneself Aphasia Coma Palpitations Flushed Face
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium | Mental depression, Palpitations, Flushed face, Bitter taste in the mouth, Noisy breathing, Restlessness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Anxiety, Incoherent or confused speech, Confusion, Rash behaviour, Uncontrolled laughing or crying, Verbal aggression, Talking to oneself, Depression, Dull shallow face, Aggression, Stifling sensation in the chest, Chest pain, Rapid breath... see more | Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang | Wen Dan Tang | Zhi Bao Dan | Hui Chun Dan |
| Phlegm Misting the Heart | Mental depression, Confusion, Loss of consciousness, Hypersomnia, Incoherent or confused speech, Slurred speech, Aphasia, Noisy breathing, Vomit... see more | Di Tan Tang | Wen Dan Tang | Gun Tan Wan | Su He Xiang Wan |
| Phlegm-Fire harassing the Heart | Mental depression, Palpitations, Flushed face, Bitter taste in the mouth, Noisy breathing, Restlessness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Anxiety, Incoherent or confused speech, Confusion, Rash behaviour, Uncontrolled laughing or crying, Verbal aggression, Talking to oneself, Depression, Dull shallow face, Aggression... see more | Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang | Wen Dan Tang | Sheng Tie Luo Yin |
Qi Sinking
Qi Sinking is a pattern of disharmony in TCM where the body's energy, or Qi, is thought to "sink" or drop down. Imagine a balloon slowly deflating and falling; that's similar to what happens with Qi Sinking. This can lead to feelings of heaviness, fatigue, and even physical symptoms like prolapse of organs or frequent urination. It's as if the body's energy, which usually supports and holds things in place, isn't able to do its job properly. TCM views this as an imbalance where the uplifting and supporting qualities of Qi are weakened.... see more
Qi Sinking Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
Common Symptoms: Lack Of Appetite Generalized Fatigue Diarrhea Stomach Prolapse Uterine Prolapse Anus Prolapse Prolapsed Bladder Hemorrhoids
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Spleen Qi Sinking | Depression, Lack of appetite, Slight abdominal distension after eating | Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang |
| Qi Collapsing or Qi Sinking | Mental depression, Uterine prolapse, Prolapsed bladder, Stomach prolapse, Nephroptosis, Anus prolapse, Bearing down sensation in abdomen, Hemorrhoids, Chronic diarrhea, Frequent and urgent urination, Urinary incontinence, Generalized fatigue, Low energy, Intestines prolapse, Vaginal prolapse... see more | Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Du Shen Tang |
Essence Deficiency
In TCM "Essence" (Jing) deficiency refers to a depletion of the body's fundamental substance, which is vital for growth, development, reproduction, and overall vitality. Jing, often translated as "Essence," is a unique concept in TCM, seen as the basis of all life activities and inherited from our parents. Essence deficiency manifests in various symptoms, such as chronic fatigue, weakness, slow physical or mental development, fertility issues, premature aging, weak bones, and a lackluster complexion. It can also affect the hair, leading to premature greying or hair loss. This pattern of disharmony often arises from congenital factors, chronic illness, overwork, or excessive behaviors that drain the body's resources. ... see more
Essence Deficiency Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency | Depression, Primary amenorrhea, Lower back pain, Generalized fatigue, Knee pain, Dizziness, Amenorrhea, Low energy, Chills, Dark face, Dry mouth... see more | Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | He Che Da Zao Wan |
Cold
In TCM "Cold" as a pattern of disharmony refers to a specific type of imbalance within the body's systems, often linked to a deficiency or weakness. It's not about feeling physically cold or having a common cold, but rather a metaphorical description of certain symptoms and underlying conditions. When a TCM practitioner says someone suffers from "Cold," it usually implies that the body's Yang energy, which is warm and active, is insufficient or overpowered by Yin energy, which is cool and passive. Symptoms of Cold in TCM can include a general feeling of coldness, cold limbs, pale complexion, low energy, slow metabolism, and a preference for warmth. ... see more
Cold Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Stomach Deficiency | Depression, Nausea or vomiting, Generalized fatigue, Chills, Lack of appetite, Dry mouth, Morning sickness... see more | Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang | Er Chen Tang | Mai Men Dong Tang |
Dampness
"Dampness" in TCM is a concept that describes a pattern of disharmony where the body accumulates excess moisture. Imagine the heavy, sticky feeling you get on a very humid day; that's similar to what dampness feels like internally. It can manifest as a sense of heaviness, bloating, sluggishness, or even a foggy mind. This condition is often thought to arise from environmental factors like living in a damp place, dietary habits that promote moisture in the body, or internal imbalances that hinder the body's ability to process fluids properly. In TCM, dampness can obstruct the normal flow of energy and fluids in the body, leading to various symptoms.... see more
Dampness Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus | Depression, Late menstruation, Amenorrhea, Scanty menstruation, Lower abdominal pain, Abdominal heaviness, Stifling sensation in the chest, Generalized fatigue, Diarrhea, Dull pale complexion, Obesity, Infertility, Ovarian cysts, Ovarian fibroids, Polycystic ovary syndrome, Pseudocyesis, Sputum, Feeling of heaviness... see more | Cang Fu Dao Tan Wan | Xiong Gui Er Chen Tang |
Liver
In TCM the Liver is viewed as the organ responsible for the smooth flow of Qi, Blood, and emotions throughout the body. It plays a key role in regulating mood, storing blood, supporting digestion, and ensuring the health of tendons and eyes. When the Liver malfunctions or is imbalanced in TCM, it can lead to a range of issues such as irritability, mood swings, menstrual irregularities, eye problems, and muscular stiffness or pain. A malfunctioning Liver in TCM reflects not only physical disturbances but also emotional and mental disharmony, emphasizing the holistic approach of TCM in addressing health and wellness.... see more
Liver Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
Common Symptoms: Dizziness Scanty Menstruation Amenorrhea Skin Dryness Insomnia Blurry Vision Eye Floaters Irritability
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Liver Qi Stagnation | Depression, Hypochondriac distention, Chest distension, Upper abdominal distension, Abdominal distention, Sighing, Melancholia, Mood swings, Irregular periods, Globus sensation, Pre menstrual breast distension, Pre menstrual tension, Anxiety, Anger... see more | Xiao Yao San | Wu Yao Tang | Jia Wei Xiao Yao San | Gua Lou San | Chai Hu Shu Gan San | Yue Ju Wan | Yi Guan Jian | Xia Ru Yong Quan San |
| Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency | Depression, Palpitations, Dizziness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Poor memory, Anxiety, Easily startled, Dull pale complexion, Pale lips, Blurry vision, Eye floaters, Night blindness, Tingling of limbs, Limb numbness, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Muscle cramps, Muscle weakness, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Lack of direction, Withered and brittle nails... see more | Gui Pi Tang | Sheng Yu Tang | Zhen Zhu Mu Wan | Suan Zao Ren Tang |
| Liver Blood Deficiency | Depression, Blurry vision, Dull pale complexion, Scanty menstruation, Limb numbness, Pale lips, Muscle weakness, Dizziness, Tingling of limbs, Insomnia, Eye floaters, Night blindness, Amenorrhea, Withered and brittle nails, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Lack of direction, Vivid dreaming... see more | Si Wu Tang | Qi Bao Mei Ran Dan | Suan Zao Ren Tang | Bu Gan Tang |
| Liver Qi Deficiency | Depression, Dizziness, Blurry vision, Eye floaters, Nervousness, Timidity, Easily startled, Lack of bravery, Indecision, Sighing, Vivid dreaming, Irritability, Hypochondriac distention, Irregular periods, Lack of appetite, Generalized fatigue, Abdominal distention... see more | Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Xiao Yao San | Si Wu Tang |
| Liver Yin Deficiency | Depression, Dizziness, Limb numbness, Tingling of limbs, Insomnia, Blurry vision, Eye floaters, Dry eyes, Night blindness, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Dull pale complexion, Flushed cheekbones, Muscle weakness, Muscle cramps, Withered and brittle nails, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Lack of direction, Night sweats, Vivid dreaming, Afternoon fever, Hot palms and soles, Preference for sipping... see more | Suan Zao Ren Tang | Bu Gan Tang | Yi Guan Jian | Qi Ju Di Huang Wan |
| Spleen and Liver Blood Deficiency | Depression, Lack of appetite, Slight abdominal distension after eating, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Dull pale complexion, Weak limbs, Diarrhea, Emaciation, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Insomnia, Limb numbness, Dizziness, Blurry vision, Eye floaters, Night blindness, Pale lips, Muscle weakness, Muscle cramps, Withered and brittle nails, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Lack of direction... see more | Gui Pi Tang | Dang Gui Shao Yao San | Shao Yao Gan Cao Tang |
| Stagnant Liver Qi turning into Fire | Depression, Hypochondriac distention, Upper abdominal distension, Stifling sensation in the chest, Irritability, Melancholia, Mood swings, Globus sensation, Feeling of heat, Flushed face, Thirst, Anger, Pre menstrual tension, Irregular periods, Pre menstrual breast distension, Excessive menstruation... see more | Dan Zhi Xiao Yao San |
| Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency | Depression, Primary amenorrhea, Lower back pain, Generalized fatigue, Knee pain, Dizziness, Amenorrhea, Low energy, Chills, Dark face, Dry mouth... see more | Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | He Che Da Zao Wan |
| Liver Qi Stagnation invading the Stomach | Depression, Belching, Abdominal distention, Upper abdominal distension, Irritability, Dry mouth, Lack of appetite, Craving for sour foods, Dry throat, Acid reflux, Vomiting undigested food... see more | Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang | Zuo Jin Wan |
| Lung Qi Deficiency and Liver Qi Stagnation | Depression, Coughing, Hypochondrial fullness and distention with pain alleviated by warmth, Dizziness, Headaches, Low energy, Moving pain, Hepatitis, Chronic cholecystitis, Chronic gastritis, Peptic ulcer... see more | Xiao Chai Hu Tang |
Heart
In TCM the Heart is considered the "emperor" of all organs, primarily responsible for governing Blood and housing the mind, known as "Shen." It plays a crucial role in maintaining mental-emotional equilibrium and controlling the circulation of Qi and blood throughout the body. When the Heart is imbalanced or malfunctions in TCM, it can lead to a range of issues like heart palpitations, insomnia, dream-disturbed sleep, anxiety, and a flushed complexion. Emotional disturbances such as excessive joy or lack of joy are also seen as signs of Heart disharmony. These symptoms reflect not just physical heart conditions but also the state of one's Shen, indicating the interconnectedness of physical and emotional well-being in TCM.... see more
Heart Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
Common Symptoms: Palpitations Insomnia Vivid Dreaming Anxiety Restlessness Stifling Sensation In The Chest Shortness Of Breath Sighing
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Heart Yin Deficiency | Depression, Night sweats, Feeling of uneasiness, Feeling of heat, Heat sensation in palms, Hysteria, Neurasthenia... see more | Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan |
| Heart Qi Stagnation | Depression, Palpitations, Chest distension, Stifling sensation in the chest | Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang |
| Heart Vessel obstructed | Depression, Palpitations, Shortness of breath, Restlessness, Stifling sensation in the chest, Heart pain, Chest pain, Sputum, Feeling of heaviness, Reluctance to speak, Cold extremities, Sighing, Purple lips, Purple nails, Purple face... see more | Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Chai Hu Shu Gan San | Di Tan Tang | Dang Gui Si Ni Tang |
| Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency | Depression, Palpitations, Dizziness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Poor memory, Anxiety, Easily startled, Dull pale complexion, Pale lips, Blurry vision, Eye floaters, Night blindness, Tingling of limbs, Limb numbness, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Muscle cramps, Muscle weakness, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Lack of direction, Withered and brittle nails... see more | Gui Pi Tang | Sheng Yu Tang | Zhen Zhu Mu Wan | Suan Zao Ren Tang |
| Lung and Heart Qi Deficiency | Depression, Shortness of breath, Coughing, Weak voice, Reluctance to speak, Pale face, Frequent colds or flu, Generalized fatigue, Palpitations, Spontaneous sweat, Sighing... see more | Si Jun Zi Tang | Bao Yuan Tang |
| Phlegm Misting the Heart | Mental depression, Confusion, Loss of consciousness, Hypersomnia, Incoherent or confused speech, Slurred speech, Aphasia, Noisy breathing, Vomit... see more | Di Tan Tang | Wen Dan Tang | Gun Tan Wan | Su He Xiang Wan |
| Phlegm-Fire harassing the Heart | Mental depression, Palpitations, Flushed face, Bitter taste in the mouth, Noisy breathing, Restlessness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Anxiety, Incoherent or confused speech, Confusion, Rash behaviour, Uncontrolled laughing or crying, Verbal aggression, Talking to oneself, Depression, Dull shallow face, Aggression... see more | Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang | Wen Dan Tang | Sheng Tie Luo Yin |
Spleen
In TCM the Spleen plays a vital role in digestion and transformation, converting food into energy and nutrients, and overseeing the distribution of Qi and Blood. It's also crucial in maintaining the health of muscles and limbs and ensuring the blood remains within the vessels. When the Spleen malfunctions in TCM, it can lead to a variety of issues such as digestive disorders, fatigue, weak muscles, bloating, and a feeling of heaviness. It can also cause a pale complexion, poor appetite, and a tendency to bruise easily. Emotionally, a Spleen imbalance is often associated with excessive worry or overthinking, reflecting its role in the interplay between physical and mental health.... see more
Spleen Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
Common Symptoms: Generalized Fatigue Diarrhea Lack Of Appetite Weak Limbs General Weakness Amenorrhea Slight Abdominal Distension After Eating Edema
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Kidney and Spleen Yang Deficiency | Depression, Lower back pain, Weak and cold knees, Back cold sensation, Chills, Weak legs, Bright pale face, Erectile dysfunction, Premature ejaculation, Oligospermia, Watery ejaculate, Low sex drive, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Clear urination, Nocturia, Apathy, Leg edema, Female infertility, Diarrhea, Lack of appetite, Slight abdominal distention, Desire to lie down... see more | Li Zhong Wan | Huan Shao Dan |
| Spleen and Liver Blood Deficiency | Depression, Lack of appetite, Slight abdominal distension after eating, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Dull pale complexion, Weak limbs, Diarrhea, Emaciation, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Insomnia, Limb numbness, Dizziness, Blurry vision, Eye floaters, Night blindness, Pale lips, Muscle weakness, Muscle cramps, Withered and brittle nails, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Lack of direction... see more | Gui Pi Tang | Dang Gui Shao Yao San | Shao Yao Gan Cao Tang |
| Spleen Blood Deficiency | Depression, Lack of appetite, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Pale face, Weak limbs, Diarrhea, Emaciation, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Insomnia, Slight abdominal distension after eating... see more | Gui Pi Tang |
| Spleen Qi Sinking | Depression, Lack of appetite, Slight abdominal distension after eating | Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang |
| Spleen Deficiency | Depression, Sticky vaginal discharge, Generalized fatigue, Cold extremities, Diarrhea, White vaginal discharge, Lack of appetite, Amenorrhea, Dull shallow face, Weak limbs, Edema... see more | Wan Dai Tang | Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Yi Huang Tang |
| Spleen or Kidney Yang Deficiency | Depression, Abdominal pain that worsens with cold, Urinary dysfunction, Deep pain and heaviness in limbs, Dizziness, Heavy sensation in the head, Edema, Diarrhea, Palpitations, Coughing, Vomit... see more | Gu Ben Zhi Beng Tang |
Kidney
In TCM the Kidneys are regarded as the body's most fundamental reservoir of Essence, known as Jing, which influences growth, reproduction, and aging. They are not just organs for filtering blood, but a holistic system governing vital life forces. When the Kidneys malfunction in TCM, it can manifest as a variety of health issues, such as chronic fatigue, reproductive problems, imbalances in fluid metabolism leading to edema or dryness, lower back pain, and a sense of fear or insecurity.... see more
Kidney Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
Common Symptoms: Generalized Fatigue Lower Back Pain Dizziness Chills Knee Pain Night Sweats Diarrhea Tinnitus
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Kidney and Spleen Yang Deficiency | Depression, Lower back pain, Weak and cold knees, Back cold sensation, Chills, Weak legs, Bright pale face, Erectile dysfunction, Premature ejaculation, Oligospermia, Watery ejaculate, Low sex drive, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Clear urination, Nocturia, Apathy, Leg edema, Female infertility, Diarrhea, Lack of appetite, Slight abdominal distention, Desire to lie down... see more | Li Zhong Wan | Huan Shao Dan |
| Kidney Yang Deficiency | Depression, Lower back pain, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Weak and cold knees, Lower back coldness, Chills, Weak legs, Bright pale face, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Leg edema, Female infertility, Diarrhea, Erectile dysfunction, Premature ejaculation, Oligospermia, Low sex drive, Pale and abudant urination, Constipation... see more | Er Xian Tang | Ba Wei Di Huang Wan | You Gui Wan | Jin Gui Shen Qi Wan | Wu Zi Yan Zong Wan | Tu Si Zi Wan | Ji Chuan Jian | Yu Lin Zhu |
| Kidney Yin Deficiency | Depression, Excessive sweating, Back pain, Hearing loss, Dry mouth and throat at night, Lower back pain, Constipation, Scanty and dark urine, Infertility, Premature ejaculation, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Anxiety, Heat sensation in palms, Evening heat sensation, Flushed cheekbones, Menopausal hot flashes, Preference for sipping, Evening anxiety... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Zuo Gui Wan | Zhi Bo Di Huang Wan | Bai Zi Yang Xin Tang | Qi Bao Mei Ran Dan |
| Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency | Depression, Primary amenorrhea, Lower back pain, Generalized fatigue, Knee pain, Dizziness, Amenorrhea, Low energy, Chills, Dark face, Dry mouth... see more | Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | He Che Da Zao Wan |
| Spleen or Kidney Yang Deficiency | Depression, Abdominal pain that worsens with cold, Urinary dysfunction, Deep pain and heaviness in limbs, Dizziness, Heavy sensation in the head, Edema, Diarrhea, Palpitations, Coughing, Vomit... see more | Gu Ben Zhi Beng Tang |
Lung
In TCM the Lungs are seen as the organ responsible for controlling Qi and respiration, as well as being a key part of the body's defensive system. They are thought to maintain the balance and flow of air and moisture, and are closely linked to the skin and hair. When the Lungs are imbalanced or malfunctioning in TCM, it can lead to respiratory issues like coughing or asthma, a weakened immune system, dry skin, and emotional disturbances such as sadness or grief. These symptoms are believed to arise from disruptions in the Lungs' ability to regulate Qi and protect the body, highlighting their central role in maintaining overall health and well-being.... see more
Lung Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
Common Symptoms: Reluctance To Speak Weak Voice Generalized Fatigue Pneumonia Peptic Ulcer Shortness Of Breath Sighing Coughing
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Lung Yin Deficiency | Depression, Hoarse voice, Itchy throat, Reluctance to speak, Thin chest | Bai He Gu Jin Tang |
| Lung and Heart Qi Deficiency | Depression, Shortness of breath, Coughing, Weak voice, Reluctance to speak, Pale face, Frequent colds or flu, Generalized fatigue, Palpitations, Spontaneous sweat, Sighing... see more | Si Jun Zi Tang | Bao Yuan Tang |
| Lung Qi Deficiency and Liver Qi Stagnation | Depression, Coughing, Hypochondrial fullness and distention with pain alleviated by warmth, Dizziness, Headaches, Low energy, Moving pain, Hepatitis, Chronic cholecystitis, Chronic gastritis, Peptic ulcer... see more | Xiao Chai Hu Tang |
Stomach
In TCM the Stomach is regarded as the "sea of nourishment," pivotal for digesting food and transforming it into Qi and blood. It works closely with the Spleen to distribute these essential nutrients throughout the body. When the Stomach is out of balance or malfunctions in TCM, it often leads to digestive problems such as bloating, nausea, vomiting, poor appetite, or a feeling of fullness. There may also be issues like acid reflux or a sour taste in the mouth. Emotionally, an imbalanced Stomach can contribute to excessive worry and overthinking, reflecting the TCM belief that physical and emotional well-being are deeply interconnected.... see more
Stomach Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
Common Symptoms: Lack Of Appetite Dry Mouth Morning Sickness Nausea Or Vomiting Generalized Fatigue Chills Belching Abdominal Distention
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Stomach Deficiency | Depression, Nausea or vomiting, Generalized fatigue, Chills, Lack of appetite, Dry mouth, Morning sickness... see more | Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang | Er Chen Tang | Mai Men Dong Tang |
| Liver Qi Stagnation invading the Stomach | Depression, Belching, Abdominal distention, Upper abdominal distension, Irritability, Dry mouth, Lack of appetite, Craving for sour foods, Dry throat, Acid reflux, Vomiting undigested food... see more | Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang | Zuo Jin Wan |
Pericardium
In TCM the Pericardium is more than a physical membrane protecting the heart; it's considered an organ system that acts as the "Heart's protector." It plays a crucial role in safeguarding the heart from external pathogenic factors and emotional disturbances. The Pericardium is also involved in regulating blood circulation and influencing emotional well-being, especially in terms of relationships and intimacy. When the Pericardium malfunctions or is imbalanced in TCM, it can lead to symptoms that mirror heart issues, such as chest pain or palpitations, but often with an emotional component like difficulty in forming emotional connections or excessive vulnerability to external stressors. Additionally, a disturbed Pericardium can result in sleep disturbances, anxiety, and in severe cases, mental confusion, reflecting its integral role in both physical heart protection and emotional balance.... see more
Pericardium Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
Common Symptoms: Stifling Sensation In The Chest Palpitations Mild Chest Pain Chest Distension Sighing Throat Lumps Irritability Lack Of Appetite
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Pericardium Qi Stagnation | Depression, Mild chest pain, Chest distension, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sighing, Throat lumps, Palpitations, Irritability, Lack of appetite, Weak limbs, Cold extremities... see more | Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang |
| Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium | Mental depression, Palpitations, Flushed face, Bitter taste in the mouth, Noisy breathing, Restlessness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Anxiety, Incoherent or confused speech, Confusion, Rash behaviour, Uncontrolled laughing or crying, Verbal aggression, Talking to oneself, Depression, Dull shallow face, Aggression, Stifling sensation in the chest, Chest pain, Rapid breath... see more | Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang | Wen Dan Tang | Zhi Bao Dan | Hui Chun Dan |
Uterus
In TCM the Uterus (or "Bao Gong") is not just a reproductive organ but a vital system closely linked to Kidney energy, responsible for menstrual health, fertility, and pregnancy. It's also connected to the Heart and Liver, reflecting the importance of emotional and blood health in reproductive wellness. In TCM, the Uterus is seen as a reservoir of Blood and Qi, crucial for reproductive health and general vitality. When the Uterus malfunctions or is imbalanced, it can lead to menstrual irregularities, infertility, miscarriages, or menopausal symptoms. Additionally, there might be symptoms like lower abdominal pain or emotional disturbances such as mood swings, often linked to Liver Qi stagnation. These manifestations highlight the TCM perspective that the health of the Uterus is intertwined with the overall balance of energy and blood in the body, as well as emotional well-being.... see more
Uterus Patterns That Can Lead to Depression
| Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
|---|---|---|
| Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus | Depression, Late menstruation, Amenorrhea, Scanty menstruation, Lower abdominal pain, Abdominal heaviness, Stifling sensation in the chest, Generalized fatigue, Diarrhea, Dull pale complexion, Obesity, Infertility, Ovarian cysts, Ovarian fibroids, Polycystic ovary syndrome, Pseudocyesis, Sputum, Feeling of heaviness... see more | Cang Fu Dao Tan Wan | Xiong Gui Er Chen Tang |
TCM Herbal Formulas for Depression
To address these patterns, TCM recommends specific formulas. For Liver Qi Stagnation, the formula Xiao Yao San, featuring Bupleurum root, is used to soothe the Liver and regulate Qi, aiming to alleviate the emotional turbulence of depression.
When dealing with Phlegm-Heat, Wen Dan Tang, which includes herbs like Bamboo Shavings, is prescribed to clear Phlegm and heat, thus calming the Mind. In cases of Heart Yin Deficiency, Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan, a formula with Rehmannia Root, nourishes the Yin of the Heart, easing the symptoms of restlessness and instability. These formulas are part of a broader treatment plan that may include acupuncture and lifestyle adjustments to restore the individual's balance and well-being.
Explore below some TCM herbal formulas used to address depression, organized by cause and by formula type.
- By Cause
- By Formula Type
- Qi Stagnation
- Phlegm
- Qi Deficiency
- Blood Deficiency
- Yin Deficiency
- Heat
- Yang Deficiency
- Blood Stasis
- Mind Disturbance
- Qi Sinking
- Essence Deficiency
- Cold
- Dampness
- View More Causes
- Formulas that tonify blood
- Formulas that invigorate blood and dispel blood stagnation
- Formulas that nourish yin and tonify
- Formulas that promote qi movement
- Formulas that tonify yin and yang
- Formulas that dry dampness and transform phlegm
- Formulas that nourish the heart and calm the mind
- Formulas that warm yang and tonify
- Formulas that tonify qi
- Formulas that secure irregular uterine bleeding and stop vaginal discharge
- Formulas that harmonize liver-Spleen
- Formulas that tonify
- Formulas that tonify qi and blood
- Formulas that harmonize lesser yang-warp disorders
- Formulas that dispel phlegm
- Formulas that sedate and calm the mind
- Formulas that clear heat and transform phlegm
- Formulas that clear heat and open sensory orifices
- Formulas that clear internal abscesses and sores
- Formulas that clear heat and resolve toxicity
- Formulas that warm interior cold
- Formulas that warm the middle and dispel cold
- Formulas that moisten intestines and unblock bowels
- Formulas that enrich yin and moisten dryness
- Formulas that clear heat
- Formulas for a rebellious qi
- Formulas that regulate blood
- Formulas that clear liver-Heat
- Formulas that warm and open sensory orifices
- Formulas that rescue devastated yang
Top Formula for Qi Stagnation:
Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang
Suitable for Qi Stagnation patterns that may cause depression, such as Heart Qi Stagnation or Liver Qi Stagnation invading the Stomach
Learn moreAll Formulas Recommended for Depression Caused by Qi Stagnation
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For |
|---|---|
| Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang | Heart Qi Stagnation, Liver Qi Stagnation invading the Stomach, Pericardium Qi Stagnation, Qi-Phlegm... see more |
| Chai Hu Shu Gan San | Liver Qi Stagnation, Qi And Blood Stagnation, Qi Stagnation |
| Wu Yao Tang | Liver Qi Stagnation, Qi And Blood Stagnation, Qi Stagnation |
| Xiao Yao San | Liver Qi Stagnation, Qi Stagnation |
| Jia Wei Xiao Yao San | Liver Qi Stagnation, Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Si Wu Tang | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Yue Ju Wan | Liver Qi Stagnation |
| Yi Guan Jian | Liver Qi Stagnation |
| Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Gua Lou San | Liver Qi Stagnation |
| Xia Ru Yong Quan San | Liver Qi Stagnation |
| Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Tao Hong Si Wu Tang | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Wei Jing Tang | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Jin Ling Zi San | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Shen Tong Zhu Yu Tang | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Shi Xiao San | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Qi Li San | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Dan Shen Yin | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Guo Qi Yin | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Si Mo Tang | Qi Stagnation |
| Qi Ge San | Qi Stagnation |
| Zuo Jin Wan | Liver Qi Stagnation invading the Stomach |
| Dan Zhi Xiao Yao San | Stagnant Liver Qi turning into Fire |
| Xiao Chai Hu Tang | Lung Qi Deficiency and Liver Qi Stagnation |
Top Formula for Phlegm:
Wen Dan Tang
Suitable for Phlegm patterns that may cause depression, such as Phlegm or Phlegm-Heat
Learn moreAll Formulas Recommended for Depression Caused by Phlegm
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For |
|---|---|
| Wen Dan Tang | Phlegm, Phlegm-Heat, Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium, Phlegm Misting the Heart, Phlegm-Fire harassing the Heart... see more |
| Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang | Phlegm, Qi-Phlegm |
| Gun Tan Wan | Phlegm-Heat, Phlegm Misting the Heart |
| Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang | Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium, Phlegm-Fire harassing the Heart |
| Yue Ju Wan | Phlegm |
| Di Tan Tang | Phlegm Misting the Heart |
| Ding Chuan Tang | Phlegm-Heat |
| Qing Qi Hua Tan Wan | Phlegm-Heat |
| Cang Fu Dao Tan Wan | Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus |
| Xiong Gui Er Chen Tang | Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus |
| Zhi Bao Dan | Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium |
| Hui Chun Dan | Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium |
| Su He Xiang Wan | Phlegm Misting the Heart |
| Sheng Tie Luo Yin | Phlegm-Fire harassing the Heart |
Top Formula for Qi Deficiency:
Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang
Suitable for Qi Deficiency patterns that may cause depression, such as Spleen Deficiency or Qi and Blood Deficiency
Learn moreAll Formulas Recommended for Depression Caused by Qi Deficiency
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For |
|---|---|
| Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Spleen Deficiency, Qi and Blood Deficiency, Liver Qi Deficiency |
| Gui Pi Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
| Si Wu Tang | Liver Qi Deficiency |
| Xiao Yao San | Liver Qi Deficiency |
| Wan Dai Tang | Spleen Deficiency |
| Yi Huang Tang | Spleen Deficiency |
| Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
| Shi Quan Da Bu Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
| Si Jun Zi Tang | Lung and Heart Qi Deficiency |
| Bao Yuan Tang | Lung and Heart Qi Deficiency |
| Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang | Stomach Deficiency |
| Er Chen Tang | Stomach Deficiency |
| Mai Men Dong Tang | Stomach Deficiency |
| Xiao Chai Hu Tang | Lung Qi Deficiency and Liver Qi Stagnation |
Top Formula for Blood Deficiency:
Gui Pi Tang
Suitable for Blood Deficiency patterns that may cause depression, such as Qi and Blood Deficiency or Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency
Learn moreAll Formulas Recommended for Depression Caused by Blood Deficiency
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For |
|---|---|
| Gui Pi Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency, Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency, Spleen Blood Deficiency... see more |
| Si Wu Tang | Blood Deficiency, Liver Blood Deficiency |
| Suan Zao Ren Tang | Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency, Liver Blood Deficiency |
| Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
| Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
| Qi Bao Mei Ran Dan | Liver Blood Deficiency |
| Bu Gan Tang | Liver Blood Deficiency |
| Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
| He Che Da Zao Wan | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
| Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
| Shi Quan Da Bu Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
| Dang Gui Bu Xue Tang | Blood Deficiency |
| Sheng Yu Tang | Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency |
| Zhen Zhu Mu Wan | Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency |
Top Formula for Yin Deficiency:
Suan Zao Ren Tang
Suitable for Yin Deficiency patterns that may cause depression, such as Liver Yin Deficiency
Learn moreAll Formulas Recommended for Depression Caused by Yin Deficiency
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For |
|---|---|
| Suan Zao Ren Tang | Liver Yin Deficiency |
| Er Xian Tang | Deficiency of both the Kidney Yin and Yang |
| Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Kidney Yin Deficiency |
| Qi Bao Mei Ran Dan | Kidney Yin Deficiency |
| Bu Gan Tang | Liver Yin Deficiency |
| Yi Guan Jian | Liver Yin Deficiency |
| Bai He Gu Jin Tang | Lung Yin Deficiency |
| Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan | Heart Yin Deficiency |
| Zuo Gui Wan | Kidney Yin Deficiency |
| Zhi Bo Di Huang Wan | Kidney Yin Deficiency |
| Bai Zi Yang Xin Tang | Kidney Yin Deficiency |
| Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Liver Yin Deficiency |
| Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang | Stomach Deficiency |
| Er Chen Tang | Stomach Deficiency |
| Mai Men Dong Tang | Stomach Deficiency |
Top Formula for Heat:
Wen Dan Tang
Suitable for Heat patterns that may cause depression, such as Phlegm-Heat or Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium
Learn moreAll Formulas Recommended for Depression Caused by Heat
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For |
|---|---|
| Wen Dan Tang | Phlegm-Heat, Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium, Phlegm-Fire harassing the Heart... see more |
| Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang | Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium, Phlegm-Fire harassing the Heart |
| Gun Tan Wan | Phlegm-Heat |
| Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang | Stomach Deficiency |
| Er Chen Tang | Stomach Deficiency |
| Mai Men Dong Tang | Stomach Deficiency |
| Ding Chuan Tang | Phlegm-Heat |
| Qing Qi Hua Tan Wan | Phlegm-Heat |
| Dan Zhi Xiao Yao San | Stagnant Liver Qi turning into Fire |
| Zhi Bao Dan | Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium |
| Hui Chun Dan | Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium |
| Sheng Tie Luo Yin | Phlegm-Fire harassing the Heart |
Top Formula for Yang Deficiency:
Er Xian Tang
Suitable for Yang Deficiency patterns that may cause depression, such as Deficiency of both the Kidney Yin and Yang or Kidney Yang Deficiency
Learn moreAll Formulas Recommended for Depression Caused by Yang Deficiency
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For |
|---|---|
| Er Xian Tang | Deficiency of both the Kidney Yin and Yang, Kidney Yang Deficiency |
| Gu Ben Zhi Beng Tang | Spleen or Kidney Yang Deficiency |
| Li Zhong Wan | Kidney and Spleen Yang Deficiency |
| Huan Shao Dan | Kidney and Spleen Yang Deficiency |
| Ba Wei Di Huang Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
| You Gui Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
| Jin Gui Shen Qi Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
| Wu Zi Yan Zong Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
| Tu Si Zi Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
| Ji Chuan Jian | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
| Yu Lin Zhu | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
Top Formula for Blood Stasis:
Chai Hu Shu Gan San
Suitable for Blood Stasis patterns that may cause depression, such as Qi And Blood Stagnation or Heart Vessel obstructed
Learn moreAll Formulas Recommended for Depression Caused by Blood Stasis
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For |
|---|---|
| Chai Hu Shu Gan San | Qi And Blood Stagnation, Heart Vessel obstructed |
| Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Qi And Blood Stagnation, Heart Vessel obstructed |
| Gui Pi Tang | Spleen and Liver Blood Deficiency |
| Si Wu Tang | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Wu Yao Tang | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Jia Wei Xiao Yao San | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Di Tan Tang | Heart Vessel obstructed |
| Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Tao Hong Si Wu Tang | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Wei Jing Tang | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Jin Ling Zi San | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Shen Tong Zhu Yu Tang | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Shi Xiao San | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Qi Li San | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Dan Shen Yin | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Guo Qi Yin | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Dang Gui Si Ni Tang | Heart Vessel obstructed |
| Dang Gui Shao Yao San | Spleen and Liver Blood Deficiency |
| Shao Yao Gan Cao Tang | Spleen and Liver Blood Deficiency |
Top Formula for Mind Disturbance:
Wen Dan Tang
Suitable for Mind Disturbance patterns that may cause depression, such as Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium or Phlegm Misting the Heart
Learn moreAll Formulas Recommended for Depression Caused by Mind Disturbance
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For |
|---|---|
| Wen Dan Tang | Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium, Phlegm Misting the Heart, Phlegm-Fire harassing the Heart... see more |
| Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang | Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium, Phlegm-Fire harassing the Heart |
| Di Tan Tang | Phlegm Misting the Heart |
| Gun Tan Wan | Phlegm Misting the Heart |
| Zhi Bao Dan | Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium |
| Hui Chun Dan | Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium |
| Su He Xiang Wan | Phlegm Misting the Heart |
| Sheng Tie Luo Yin | Phlegm-Fire harassing the Heart |
Top Formula for Qi Sinking:
Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang
Suitable for Qi Sinking patterns that may cause depression, such as Spleen Qi Sinking or Qi Collapsing or Qi Sinking
Learn moreAll Formulas Recommended for Depression Caused by Qi Sinking
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For |
|---|---|
| Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Spleen Qi Sinking, Qi Collapsing or Qi Sinking |
| Du Shen Tang | Qi Collapsing or Qi Sinking |
Top Formula for Essence Deficiency:
Liu Wei Di Huang Wan
Suitable for Essence Deficiency patterns that may cause depression, such as Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency
Learn moreAll Formulas Recommended for Depression Caused by Essence Deficiency
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For |
|---|---|
| Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
| Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
| He Che Da Zao Wan | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
Top Formula for Cold:
Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang
Suitable for Cold patterns that may cause depression, such as Stomach Deficiency
Learn moreAll Formulas Recommended for Depression Caused by Cold
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For |
|---|---|
| Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang | Stomach Deficiency |
| Er Chen Tang | Stomach Deficiency |
| Mai Men Dong Tang | Stomach Deficiency |
Top Formula for Dampness:
Cang Fu Dao Tan Wan
Suitable for Dampness patterns that may cause depression, such as Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus
Learn moreAll Formulas Recommended for Depression Caused by Dampness
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For |
|---|---|
| Cang Fu Dao Tan Wan | Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus |
| Xiong Gui Er Chen Tang | Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus |
Formulas that promote Qi movement
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Heart Qi Stagnation or Phlegm.
One such formula is Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang, with crow-dipper rhizome as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
All "formulas that promote qi movement" recommended for depression
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
|---|---|
| Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang | Heart Qi Stagnation, Phlegm, Liver Qi Stagnation invading the Stomach, Pericardium Qi Stagnation, Qi-Phlegm... see more |
| Chai Hu Shu Gan San | Heart Vessel obstructed, Qi Stagnation, Liver Qi Stagnation, Qi And Blood Stagnation... see more |
| Wu Yao Tang | Qi And Blood Stagnation, Liver Qi Stagnation, Qi Stagnation |
| Yue Ju Wan | Liver Qi Stagnation, Phlegm |
| Jin Ling Zi San | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Si Mo Tang | Qi Stagnation |
| Qi Ge San | Qi Stagnation |
Formulas that tonify Blood
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Qi And Blood Stagnation or Blood Deficiency.
One such formula is Si Wu Tang, with prepared rehmannia as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
All "formulas that tonify blood" recommended for depression
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
|---|---|
| Si Wu Tang | Blood Deficiency, Liver Blood Deficiency, Liver Qi Deficiency, Qi And Blood Stagnation... see more |
| Bu Gan Tang | Liver Blood Deficiency, Liver Yin Deficiency |
| Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
| Tao Hong Si Wu Tang | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Dang Gui Bu Xue Tang | Blood Deficiency |
| Sheng Yu Tang | Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency |
| Guo Qi Yin | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Shao Yao Gan Cao Tang | Spleen and Liver Blood Deficiency |
Formulas that tonify Yin and Yang
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Deficiency of both the Kidney Yin and Yang or Kidney Yang Deficiency.
One such formula is Er Xian Tang, with curculigo rhizome as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
All "formulas that tonify yin and yang" recommended for depression
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
|---|---|
| Er Xian Tang | Deficiency of both the Kidney Yin and Yang, Kidney Yang Deficiency |
| Qi Bao Mei Ran Dan | Kidney Yin Deficiency, Liver Blood Deficiency |
| He Che Da Zao Wan | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
| Shi Quan Da Bu Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
| Huan Shao Dan | Kidney and Spleen Yang Deficiency |
Formulas that dry Dampness and transform Phlegm
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Phlegm or Phlegm-Heat.
One such formula is Wen Dan Tang, with crow-dipper rhizome as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
All "formulas that dry dampness and transform phlegm" recommended for depression
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
|---|---|
| Wen Dan Tang | Phlegm, Phlegm-Heat, Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium, Phlegm Misting the Heart, Phlegm-Fire harassing the Heart... see more |
| Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang | Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium, Phlegm-Fire harassing the Heart |
| Er Chen Tang | Stomach Deficiency |
| Cang Fu Dao Tan Wan | Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus |
| Xiong Gui Er Chen Tang | Damp-Phlegm in the Uterus |
Formulas that nourish Yin and tonify
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency or Kidney Yin Deficiency.
One such formula is Liu Wei Di Huang Wan, with prepared rehmannia as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
All "formulas that nourish yin and tonify" recommended for depression
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
|---|---|
| Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency, Kidney Yin Deficiency |
| Yi Guan Jian | Liver Qi Stagnation, Liver Yin Deficiency |
| Bai He Gu Jin Tang | Lung Yin Deficiency |
| Ba Wei Di Huang Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
| Zuo Gui Wan | Kidney Yin Deficiency |
| Zhi Bo Di Huang Wan | Kidney Yin Deficiency |
| Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Liver Yin Deficiency |
Formulas that tonify Qi
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Spleen Deficiency or Qi and Blood Deficiency.
One such formula is Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang, with milkvetch root as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
All "formulas that tonify qi" recommended for depression
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
|---|---|
| Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Spleen Deficiency, Qi and Blood Deficiency, Liver Qi Deficiency, Spleen Qi Sinking, Qi Collapsing or Qi Sinking... see more |
| Si Jun Zi Tang | Lung and Heart Qi Deficiency |
| Bao Yuan Tang | Lung and Heart Qi Deficiency |
Formulas that tonify Qi and Blood
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Qi and Blood Deficiency or Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency.
One such formula is Gui Pi Tang, with ginseng as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
All "formulas that tonify qi and blood" recommended for depression
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
|---|---|
| Gui Pi Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency, Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency, Spleen and Liver Blood Deficiency, Spleen Blood Deficiency, Spleen not controlling Blood... see more |
| Gu Ben Zhi Beng Tang | Spleen or Kidney Yang Deficiency |
Formulas that nourish the Heart and calm the Mind
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency or Liver Blood Deficiency.
One such formula is Suan Zao Ren Tang, with jujube seeds as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
All "formulas that nourish the heart and calm the mind" recommended for depression
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
|---|---|
| Suan Zao Ren Tang | Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency, Liver Blood Deficiency, Liver Yin Deficiency |
| Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan | Heart Yin Deficiency |
| Bai Zi Yang Xin Tang | Kidney Yin Deficiency |
| Ding Zhi Wan | Not applicable |
Formulas that invigorate Blood and dispel Blood Stagnation
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Qi And Blood Stagnation or Heart Vessel obstructed.
One such formula is Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang, with peach kernel as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
All "formulas that invigorate blood and dispel blood stagnation" recommended for depression
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
|---|---|
| Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Heart Vessel obstructed, Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Xia Ru Yong Quan San | Liver Qi Stagnation |
| Shi Xiao San | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Qi Li San | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Dan Shen Yin | Qi And Blood Stagnation |
| Dang Gui Shao Yao San | Spleen and Liver Blood Deficiency |
Formulas that harmonize Liver-Spleen
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Liver Qi Stagnation or Qi Stagnation.
One such formula is Xiao Yao San, with bupleurum root as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
All "formulas that harmonize liver-Spleen" recommended for depression
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
|---|---|
| Xiao Yao San | Liver Qi Stagnation, Qi Stagnation, Liver Qi Deficiency |
| Jia Wei Xiao Yao San | Qi And Blood Stagnation, Liver Qi Stagnation |
Formulas that dispel Phlegm
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Heart Vessel obstructed or Phlegm Misting the Heart.
One such formula is Di Tan Tang, with arisaema as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
All "formulas that dispel phlegm" recommended for depression
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
|---|---|
| Di Tan Tang | Heart Vessel obstructed, Phlegm Misting the Heart |
| Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang | Stomach Deficiency |
Formulas that tonify
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Qi and Blood Deficiency.
One such formula is Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang, with ginseng as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
All "formulas that tonify" recommended for depression
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
|---|---|
| Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
| Yu Lin Zhu | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
Formulas that sedate and calm the Mind
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency.
One such formula is Zhen Zhu Mu Wan, with mother of pearl as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
All "formulas that sedate and calm the mind" recommended for depression
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
|---|---|
| Zhen Zhu Mu Wan | Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency |
| Sheng Tie Luo Yin | Phlegm-Fire harassing the Heart |
Formulas that clear Heat and transform Phlegm
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Phlegm-Heat or Phlegm Misting the Heart.
One such formula is Gun Tan Wan, with chlorite schist as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
All "formulas that clear heat and transform phlegm" recommended for depression
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
|---|---|
| Gun Tan Wan | Phlegm-Heat, Phlegm Misting the Heart |
| Qing Qi Hua Tan Wan | Phlegm-Heat |
Formulas that warm Yang and tonify
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Kidney Yang Deficiency.
One such formula is You Gui Wan, with prepared aconite as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
All "formulas that warm yang and tonify" recommended for depression
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
|---|---|
| You Gui Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
| Jin Gui Shen Qi Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
| Wu Zi Yan Zong Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
| Tu Si Zi Wan | Kidney Yang Deficiency |
Formulas that secure irregular uterine bleeding and stop vaginal discharge
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Spleen Deficiency.
One such formula is Wan Dai Tang, with atractylodes rhizome as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
All "formulas that secure irregular uterine bleeding and stop vaginal discharge" recommended for depression
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
|---|---|
| Wan Dai Tang | Spleen Deficiency |
| Yi Huang Tang | Spleen Deficiency |
Formulas that harmonize lesser Yang-warp disorders
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Lung Qi Deficiency and Liver Qi Stagnation.
One such formula is Xiao Chai Hu Tang, with bupleurum root as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
All "formulas that harmonize lesser yang-warp disorders" recommended for depression
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
|---|---|
| Xiao Chai Hu Tang | Lung Qi Deficiency and Liver Qi Stagnation |
| Chai Hu Jia Long Gu Mu Li Tang | Not applicable |
Formulas that clear Heat and open sensory orifices
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium.
One such formula is Zhi Bao Dan, with water buffalo horn as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
All "formulas that clear heat and open sensory orifices" recommended for depression
| Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
|---|---|
| Zhi Bao Dan | Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium |
| Hui Chun Dan | Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium |
Formulas that clear internal abscesses and sores
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Qi And Blood Stagnation.
One such formula is Wei Jing Tang, with common reed rhizome as a key herb.
Formulas that clear Heat and resolve toxicity
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Liver Qi Stagnation.
One such formula is Gua Lou San, with snake gourd as a key herb.
Formulas that warm Interior Cold
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Heart Vessel obstructed.
One such formula is Dang Gui Si Ni Tang, with dong quai as a key herb.
Formulas that warm the middle and dispel Cold
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Kidney and Spleen Yang Deficiency.
One such formula is Li Zhong Wan, with dried ginger as a key herb.
Formulas that moisten Intestines and unblock bowels
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Kidney Yang Deficiency.
One such formula is Ji Chuan Jian, with desert-living cistanche as a key herb.
Formulas that enrich Yin and moisten Dryness
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Stomach Deficiency.
One such formula is Mai Men Dong Tang, with dwarf lilyturf root as a key herb.
Formulas that clear Heat
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Liver Qi Stagnation invading the Stomach.
One such formula is Zuo Jin Wan, with goldthread rhizome as a key herb.
Formulas for a rebellious Qi
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Phlegm-Heat.
One such formula is Ding Chuan Tang, with ginkgo nuts as a key herb.
Formulas that regulate Blood
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Qi And Blood Stagnation.
One such formula is Shen Tong Zhu Yu Tang, with peach kernel as a key herb.
Formulas that clear Liver-Heat
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Stagnant Liver Qi turning into Fire.
One such formula is Dan Zhi Xiao Yao San, with mudan peony bark as a key herb.
Formulas that warm and open sensory orifices
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Phlegm Misting the Heart.
One such formula is Su He Xiang Wan, with styrax resin as a key herb.
Formulas that rescue devastated Yang
These formulas are suitable for some depression-causing patterns like Qi Collapsing or Qi Sinking.
One such formula is Du Shen Tang, with ginseng as a key herb.
Acupoints for Depression
In TCM, acupuncture is used to harmonize the body's energies and address specific patterns associated with depression. To alleviate Liver Qi Stagnation, points like Taichong LIV-3 on the foot are targeted to ensure the smooth flow of Qi.
For counteracting Phlegm-Heat, Fenglong ST-40 on the leg is selected to clear phlegm and open the mind's orifices. When treating Heart Yin Deficiency, the acupoint Shenmen HE-7 on the wrist is utilized to nourish Heart Yin and calm the Mind. By stimulating these points, acupuncture seeks to address the root of the emotional and physiological disharmony contributing to depression.
Explore below some acupoints used to address depression, organized by meridian.
- By Meridian
- Governing Vessel
- Bladder Channel
- Stomach Channel
- Gall Bladder Channel
- Directing Vessel
- Spleen Channel
- Heart Channel
- Pericardium Channel
- Small Intestine Channel
- Extra Points: Head and Neck (EX-HN)
- Triple Burner Channel
- Lung Channel
Mingmen DU-4
On the lower back midline, in the depression below the spinous process of the 2nd lumber vertebra (L2).
Shendao DU-11
On the back midline, in the depression below the spinous process of the 5th thoracic vertebra (T5).
Dazhui DU-14
On the midline at the base of the neck, in the depression below the spinous process of the seventh cervical vertebra (C7).
Qiangjian DU-18
On the posterior midline, 1.5 cun above Naohu DU-17, midway between Fengfu DU-16 and Baihui DU-20.
Baihui DU-20
At the vertex, at the junction of a line connecting the apex of the ears and the midline, in the depression 7 cun above the posterior hairline and 5 cun behind the anterior hairline.
Luoque BL-8
1.5 cun lateral to the anterior midline and 5.5 cun superior to the anterior hairline. Or 0.5 cun posterior to Baihui Du-20 at the vertex.
Xinshu BL-15
1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 5th thoracic vertebra (T5).
Danshu BL-19
1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 10th thoracic vertebra (T10).
Shenshu BL-23
1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 2nd lumber vertebra (L2).
Pohu BL-42
3 cun (about 4 finger-breadths) lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 3rd thoracic vertebra (T3).
Shentang BL-44
3 cun (about 4 finger-breadths) lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 5th thoracic vertebra (T5).
Hunmen BL-47
3 cun (about 4 finger-breadths) lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 9th thoracic vertebra (T9).
Zhishi BL-52
3 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 2nd lumber vertebra (L2).
Jinggu BL-64
On the lateral side of the foot dorsum, below the tuberosity of the 5th metatarsal bone, at the border of the red and white skin.
Zusanli ST-36
3 cun below Dubi ST-35, one finger breadth lateral to the anterior crest of the tibia, on the tibialis anterior muscle.
Fenglong ST-40
Midway between Dubi ST-35 and Jiexi ST-41, two middle finger-width from the anterior crest of the tibia, or one middle finger-width from Tiaokou ST-38.
Chongyang ST-42
Distal to Jiexi ST-41, at the highest point of the dorsum of foot, between the tendons of the extensor hallucis longus and the extensor digitorum longus, directly lateral to the point where the dorsalis pedis artery may be palpated. The point is bordered proximally by the 2nd and 3rd metatarsal bones and distally by the 2nd and 3rd cuneiform bones.
Benshen GB-13
0.5 cun within the hairline of the forehead, at the junction of the medial two-third and lateral third of the distance from Shenting DU-24 to Touwei ST-8.
Naokong GB-19
Directly above Fengchi GB-20, level with Naohu DU-17, on the lateral side of the external occipital protuberance.
Qiuxu GB-40
Anterior and inferior to the external malleolus, in the depression on the lateral side of the tendon of extensor digitorum longus muscle that goes to the little toe.
Zhongwan REN-12
On the midline of the abdomen, 4 cun above the umbilicus and 4 cun below the sternocostal angle.
Juque REN-14
On the midline of the abdomen, 6 cun above the umbilicus and 2 cun below the sternocostal angle.
Jiuwei REN-15
On the midline of the abdomen, 7 cun above the umbilicus and 1 cun below the sternocostal angle. This point is located at the tip of the xiphoid process, which is commonly known as ‘dove-tail’ in China, hence the name of the point.
Gongsun SP-4
In the depression distal and inferior to the base of the 1st metatarsal bone, at the border of the red and white skin.
Shangqiu SP-5
In the depression distal and inferior to the medial malleolus, midway between the navicular bone tubercle and the tip of the medial malleolus.
Tongli HE-5
On the radial side of the tendon of flexor carpi ulnaris muscle, 1 cun above the transverse crease of the wrist when the palm faces upward.
Shenmen HE-7
On the transverse crease of the wrist, in the articular region between the pisiform bone and the ulna, in the depression on the radial side of the tendon of flexor carpi ulnaris muscle.
Shaochong HE-9
On the radial side of the little finger, about 0.1 cun posterior to the corner of the nail.
Ximen P-4
5 cun above the transverse crease of the wrist, on the line connecting Quze P-3 and Daling P-7, between the tendons of palmaris longus and flexor carpi radialis muscles.
Neiguan P-6
2 cun above Daling P-7 on the transverse crease of the wrist, between the tendons of palmaris longus and flexor carpi radialis muscle.
Tianchuang SI-16
In the lateral aspect of the neck, on the posterior border of sternocleidomastoid muscle, lever with the Adam's apple.
Sishengcong EX-HN-1
This is a group of 4 points and each located 1 cun from Baihui DU-20 in the anterior, posterior and lateral direction.
Zhongzhu TB-3
When the hand is placed with the palm facing downward, Zhongzhu TB-3 is on the hand dorsum between the 4th and 5th metacarpal bones, in the depression proximal to the metacarpophalangeal joints, at the junction between the heads and shaft of the two metacarpal bones.
Tianfu LU-3
On the medial aspect of the upper arm, 3 cun below the end of the axillary fold and 6 cun above Chize LU-5, in the depression on the lateral border of biceps muscle.