What is Chest Pain?

Chest pain, a common and often alarming symptom, can manifest in various forms, from sharp, stabbing pains to a persistent ache that encompasses the chest area. The experience of chest pain can greatly differ; some might feel an intense squeezing sensation that might suggest cardiac issues, while others experience a more generalized discomfort that can be caused by gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal, or respiratory issues. Sub-symptoms include mild chest pain that doesn’t escalate but persists, adding to discomfort and anxiety about one’s health.

How Does TCM View Chest Pain?

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) perceives chest pain not just as a symptom but as a signal of deeper imbalances within the body’s energy system, or Qi. TCM teaches that chest pain often arises when Qi, the vital life force, becomes blocked. The proper flow of Qi and Blood through the body's meridians ensures health and vitality, while any disruption in this flow can lead to pain and illness. Therefore, identifying the precise pattern of disharmony—whether it be from Qi stagnation, blood stasis, or phlegm accumulation—is crucial for effective treatment in TCM.

Root Causes of Chest Pain in TCM

In TCM, the causes of chest pain are closely linked to the state of the internal organs and the flow of Qi and Blood. Two primary patterns often observed are Qi And Blood Stagnation and Heart Vessel Obstruction. Qi And Blood Stagnation manifests as chest distension, a stabbing pain, mood swings, and a dark complexion, suggesting significant disruptions in the body’s energetic pathways. In contrast, Heart Vessel Obstruction can lead to palpitations, shortness of breath, and an oppressive feeling in the chest, indicating more severe blockages affecting the heart.

Explore below more details about what might cause Chest pain according to TCM.

  • By Syndrome
  • By Organ
  • Blood Stasis
  • Heat
  • Qi Stagnation
  • Phlegm
  • Blood Deficiency
  • Mind Disturbance
  • Wind
  • Yin Deficiency
Detailed description of the cause

Blood Stasis

Blood Stasis in TCM is a concept where the blood flow in the body is not as smooth or efficient as it should be. Imagine a river that's supposed to flow freely, but instead, it's getting blocked or moving too slowly in some parts. This can lead to various health issues, like pain that feels sharp or stabbing, dark bruises, and a complexion that looks purplish. TCM believes that good health relies on the smooth and vibrant flow of Qi and blood throughout the body, so when blood gets stuck, it's like a traffic jam in your body, leading to discomfort or health problems.... see more

Blood Stasis Patterns That Can Lead to Chest Pain

Common Symptoms: Purple Lips Purple Nails Depression Palpitations Stifling Sensation In The Chest Chest Distension Menstrual Cramps Dark Menstrual Clots

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Qi And Blood Stagnation Chest pain, Chest distension, Stabbing fixed pain, Dark face, Purple lips, Purple nails, Irritability, Mood swings, Depression, Mottled skin, Foot edema, Abdominal masses, Melena black tarry stool, Menstrual cramps, Amenorrhea, Dark menstrual clots, Dark menstrual blood, Prolonged lochia, Irregular periods... see more Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang | Tao Hong Si Wu Tang | Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Wu Yao Tang | Jia Wei Xiao Yao San | Wei Jing Tang | Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Chai Hu Shu Gan San | Shen Tong Zhu Yu Tang | Shi Xiao San | Qi Li San | Dan Shen Yin | Guo Qi Yin
Heart Vessel obstructed Chest pain, Palpitations, Shortness of breath, Depression, Restlessness, Stifling sensation in the chest, Heart pain, Sputum, Feeling of heaviness, Reluctance to speak, Cold extremities, Sighing, Purple lips, Purple nails, Purple face... see more Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Chai Hu Shu Gan San | Di Tan Tang | Dang Gui Si Ni Tang
Pericardium Blood Stagnation Chest pain, Palpitations, Chest distension, Stifling sensation in the chest, Shortness of breath, Purple lips, Purple nails, Menstrual cramps, Dark menstrual clots... see more Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang
Heart Blood Stagnation Stabbing chest pain, Chest constriction, Stifling sensation in the chest Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang
Detailed description of the cause

Heat

In TCM "Heat" signifies an excess of Yang energy, leading to an imbalance where heat predominates over the body's cool Yin aspects. This condition is metaphorically akin to an internal over-heating. Symptoms indicative of Heat can include feelings of warmth, fever, sweating, irritability, red face, thirst with a preference for cold drinks, and a rapid pulse. The tongue may appear red with a yellow coating. Unlike the common interpretation of heat in terms of temperature, in TCM, it represents a state of hyperactivity or inflammation in the body.... see more

Heat Patterns That Can Lead to Chest Pain

Common Symptoms: Bitter Taste In The Mouth Insomnia Anxiety Stifling Sensation In The Chest Thirst Palpitations Flushed Face Restlessness

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium Chest pain, Palpitations, Flushed face, Bitter taste in the mouth, Noisy breathing, Restlessness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Anxiety, Incoherent or confused speech, Confusion, Rash behaviour, Uncontrolled laughing or crying, Verbal aggression, Talking to oneself, Depression, Dull shallow face, Aggression, Stifling sensation in the chest, Rapid breath... see more Wen Dan Tang | Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang | Zhi Bao Dan | Hui Chun Dan
Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs Chest pain, Coughing, Shortness of breath, Wheezing, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sputum, Feeling of heat, Thirst, Head and body heaviness, Dizziness, Copious thick yellow sputum... see more Wen Dan Tang | Qing Qi Hua Tan Wan | Ma Xing Shi Gan Tang | Er Chen Tang | Qing Xin Li Ge Tang | Ren Shen Ge Jie San | Pi Pa Qing Fei Yin | Xiao Xian Xiong Tang
Pericardium Fire Mild chest pain, Palpitations, Stifling sensation in the chest, Bitter taste in the mouth, Insomnia, Thirst, Mouth ulcers, Tongue ulcers, Cardiac burning sensation, Rapid breath, Restlessness, Anxiety, Feeling of heat, Vivid dreaming, Excessive menstruation... see more Xie Xin Tang | Zi Xue Dan
Wind-Heat entering the Lungs Mild chest pain, Cough with foul smelling sputum, Low grade fever, Dry and scaly skin, Bronchitis, Bronchiectasis, Pneumonia, Pertussis, Bronchial asthma... see more Wei Jing Tang
Detailed description of the cause

Qi Stagnation

Qi Stagnation in TCM is like having a traffic jam in your body's energy system. Qi, the vital life force that flows through your body, is supposed to move smoothly to maintain health and balance. But with Qi Stagnation, this flow gets blocked or slowed down, like cars stuck on a highway. This can lead to symptoms like feeling stressed, emotional mood swings, and physical discomfort, often described as a feeling of fullness or tightness, especially in the chest or abdomen. It's as though the body's internal energy circulation is disrupted, causing various issues. TCM sees this as an energy flow problem, different from modern medicine's focus on specific physiological processes.... see more

Qi Stagnation Patterns That Can Lead to Chest Pain

Common Symptoms: Chest Distension Purple Lips Irritability Depression Stabbing Fixed Pain Dark Face Purple Nails Mood Swings

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Qi And Blood Stagnation Chest pain, Chest distension, Stabbing fixed pain, Dark face, Purple lips, Purple nails, Irritability, Mood swings, Depression, Mottled skin, Foot edema, Abdominal masses, Melena black tarry stool, Menstrual cramps, Amenorrhea, Dark menstrual clots, Dark menstrual blood, Prolonged lochia, Irregular periods... see more Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang | Tao Hong Si Wu Tang | Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Wu Yao Tang | Jia Wei Xiao Yao San | Wei Jing Tang | Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Chai Hu Shu Gan San | Shen Tong Zhu Yu Tang | Shi Xiao San | Qi Li San | Dan Shen Yin | Guo Qi Yin
Qi Stagnation in Chest Chest pain, Chest stiffness, Chest distension, Chest pain improve with massage, Desire for hot beverages and foods, Bleeding during pregnancy... see more Xuan Fu Hua Tang
Pericardium Qi Stagnation Mild chest pain, Chest distension, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sighing, Throat lumps, Palpitations, Depression, Irritability, Lack of appetite, Weak limbs, Cold extremities... see more Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang
Detailed description of the cause

Phlegm

In TCM "Phlegm" as a pattern of disharmony is a complex concept that extends beyond the physical manifestation of mucus. It represents a pathological factor that can disrupt the flow of Qi (vital energy) and blood, leading to various health issues. Phlegm in TCM is seen as a sticky, turbid substance arising from the body's inability to metabolize fluids properly, often due to a dysfunction of the spleen. It's not only associated with respiratory problems like cough and congestion but also with systemic issues. Symptoms can include a feeling of heaviness, mental cloudiness, dizziness, and in some cases, the formation of lumps or masses. Phlegm can even be "invisible," contributing to emotional disturbances like depression or stress. ... see more

Phlegm Patterns That Can Lead to Chest Pain

Common Symptoms: Stifling Sensation In The Chest Bitter Taste In The Mouth Noisy Breathing Insomnia Anxiety Aphasia Thirst Sputum

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium Chest pain, Palpitations, Flushed face, Bitter taste in the mouth, Noisy breathing, Restlessness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Anxiety, Incoherent or confused speech, Confusion, Rash behaviour, Uncontrolled laughing or crying, Verbal aggression, Talking to oneself, Depression, Dull shallow face, Aggression, Stifling sensation in the chest, Rapid breath... see more Wen Dan Tang | Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang | Zhi Bao Dan | Hui Chun Dan
Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs Chest pain, Coughing, Shortness of breath, Wheezing, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sputum, Feeling of heat, Thirst, Head and body heaviness, Dizziness, Copious thick yellow sputum... see more Wen Dan Tang | Qing Qi Hua Tan Wan | Ma Xing Shi Gan Tang | Er Chen Tang | Qing Xin Li Ge Tang | Ren Shen Ge Jie San | Pi Pa Qing Fei Yin | Xiao Xian Xiong Tang
Wind-Phlegm Chest pain, Dizziness, Stifling sensation in the chest, Aphasia, Coughing and wheezing with copious sputum, Noisy breathing, Limb numbness... see more Ban Xia Bai Zhu Tian Ma Tang
Detailed description of the cause

Blood Deficiency

Blood Deficiency in TCM is like when your body's tank runs low on the vital energy that blood provides. It's not exactly the same as anemia in modern medicine, which is about having too few red blood cells. Instead, Blood Deficiency in TCM is about your body not having enough of the life-giving qualities that blood brings, like nourishment and moisture. This can make you feel tired, look pale, and even feel dizzy or have blurry vision. It's like a garden not getting enough water to stay lush and vibrant. TCM sees this as an imbalance where the body isn't being nourished as it should be, impacting overall health and well-being.... see more

Blood Deficiency Patterns That Can Lead to Chest Pain

Common Symptoms: Chest Distension Dizziness Chest Stiffness Palpitations Insomnia Poor Memory Shortness Of Breath Anxiety

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Pericardium Blood Deficiency Chest pain, Chest distension, Chest stiffness, Palpitations, Insomnia, Poor memory Shen Qi Si Wu Tang
Blood Deficiency with disharmony of Liver and Spleen Chest pain, Chest distension, Anemia, Dizziness, Headaches, Dry mouth, Dry throat, Lack of appetite, Irregular periods, Leukorrhea, Breast engorgement... see more Xiao Yao San
Detailed description of the cause

Mind Disturbance

In TCM "Shen" refers to the mind or spirit, and a Shen disturbance is a pattern of disharmony that affects the mental and emotional state. This concept reflects the TCM belief in the deep interconnectedness of mind and body. Symptoms of Shen disturbance can vary widely but often include anxiety, insomnia, restlessness, confusion, or in severe cases, hallucinations or delirium. These symptoms indicate an imbalance in the body's energies affecting the heart, which in TCM is not only the center of blood circulation but also the seat of the mind and consciousness. The root of Shen disturbance can be traced to various factors, including emotional stress, physical illness, or an imbalance in fundamental substances like Qi, Yin, or Yang.... see more

Mind Disturbance Patterns That Can Lead to Chest Pain

Common Symptoms: Palpitations Flushed Face Bitter Taste In The Mouth Restlessness Insomnia Vivid Dreaming Anxiety Stifling Sensation In The Chest

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium Chest pain, Palpitations, Flushed face, Bitter taste in the mouth, Noisy breathing, Restlessness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Anxiety, Incoherent or confused speech, Confusion, Rash behaviour, Uncontrolled laughing or crying, Verbal aggression, Talking to oneself, Depression, Dull shallow face, Aggression, Stifling sensation in the chest, Rapid breath... see more Wen Dan Tang | Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang | Zhi Bao Dan | Hui Chun Dan
Pericardium Fire Mild chest pain, Palpitations, Stifling sensation in the chest, Bitter taste in the mouth, Insomnia, Thirst, Mouth ulcers, Tongue ulcers, Cardiac burning sensation, Rapid breath, Restlessness, Anxiety, Feeling of heat, Vivid dreaming, Excessive menstruation... see more Xie Xin Tang | Zi Xue Dan
Detailed description of the cause

Wind

In TCM "Wind" is a concept that represents a pattern of disharmony, often characterized by its sudden and unpredictable nature, much like a gusty wind changing direction without warning. This pattern is associated with symptoms that come and go quickly or move around the body, such as itching, tremors, or even certain types of pain. Wind is considered to be a primary cause of illnesses that have these rapidly changing characteristics. In TCM, external Wind often refers to illnesses that start suddenly, like the common cold, believed to be caused by external pathogenic factors like climatic changes. On the other hand, internal Wind can be linked to internal imbalances and can manifest in conditions like dizziness or spasms. ... see more

Wind Patterns That Can Lead to Chest Pain

Common Symptoms: Dizziness Stifling Sensation In The Chest Aphasia Coughing And Wheezing With Copious Sputum Noisy Breathing Limb Numbness Itchy Ears Constipation

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Wind-Phlegm Chest pain, Dizziness, Stifling sensation in the chest, Aphasia, Coughing and wheezing with copious sputum, Noisy breathing, Limb numbness... see more Ban Xia Bai Zhu Tian Ma Tang
Wind-Heat entering the Lungs Mild chest pain, Cough with foul smelling sputum, Low grade fever, Dry and scaly skin, Bronchitis, Bronchiectasis, Pneumonia, Pertussis, Bronchial asthma... see more Wei Jing Tang
Detailed description of the cause

Yin Deficiency

Yin deficiency in TCM is a pattern of disharmony characterized by a depletion of the body's Yin energy, which represents the cooling, moistening, and nurturing aspects of our physiology. This condition often arises from factors like chronic stress, overwork, insufficient rest, or prolonged illness. Symptoms of Yin deficiency can include a sensation of heat, especially in the afternoon or evening, night sweats, insomnia, a dry mouth or throat, and a red tongue with little coating. There might also be a general feeling of restlessness or irritability. Since Yin is essential for balancing the body's active and warm Yang energy, its deficiency leads to a relative excess of Yang, manifesting as heat or dryness symptoms.... see more

Yin Deficiency Patterns That Can Lead to Chest Pain

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Lung Yin Deficiency Chest pain, Hoarse voice, Itchy throat, Reluctance to speak, Thin chest Bai He Gu Jin Tang
Detailed description of the cause

Pericardium

In TCM the Pericardium is more than a physical membrane protecting the heart; it's considered an organ system that acts as the "Heart's protector." It plays a crucial role in safeguarding the heart from external pathogenic factors and emotional disturbances. The Pericardium is also involved in regulating blood circulation and influencing emotional well-being, especially in terms of relationships and intimacy. When the Pericardium malfunctions or is imbalanced in TCM, it can lead to symptoms that mirror heart issues, such as chest pain or palpitations, but often with an emotional component like difficulty in forming emotional connections or excessive vulnerability to external stressors. Additionally, a disturbed Pericardium can result in sleep disturbances, anxiety, and in severe cases, mental confusion, reflecting its integral role in both physical heart protection and emotional balance.... see more

Pericardium Patterns That Can Lead to Chest Pain

Common Symptoms: Palpitations Stifling Sensation In The Chest Chest Distension Insomnia Shortness Of Breath Anxiety Vivid Dreaming Depression

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Pericardium Blood Deficiency Chest pain, Chest distension, Chest stiffness, Palpitations, Insomnia, Poor memory Shen Qi Si Wu Tang
Pericardium Blood Stagnation Chest pain, Palpitations, Chest distension, Stifling sensation in the chest, Shortness of breath, Purple lips, Purple nails, Menstrual cramps, Dark menstrual clots... see more Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang
Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium Chest pain, Palpitations, Flushed face, Bitter taste in the mouth, Noisy breathing, Restlessness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Anxiety, Incoherent or confused speech, Confusion, Rash behaviour, Uncontrolled laughing or crying, Verbal aggression, Talking to oneself, Depression, Dull shallow face, Aggression, Stifling sensation in the chest, Rapid breath... see more Wen Dan Tang | Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang | Zhi Bao Dan | Hui Chun Dan
Pericardium Fire Mild chest pain, Palpitations, Stifling sensation in the chest, Bitter taste in the mouth, Insomnia, Thirst, Mouth ulcers, Tongue ulcers, Cardiac burning sensation, Rapid breath, Restlessness, Anxiety, Feeling of heat, Vivid dreaming, Excessive menstruation... see more Xie Xin Tang | Zi Xue Dan
Pericardium Qi Stagnation Mild chest pain, Chest distension, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sighing, Throat lumps, Palpitations, Depression, Irritability, Lack of appetite, Weak limbs, Cold extremities... see more Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang
Detailed description of the cause

Lung

In TCM the Lungs are seen as the organ responsible for controlling Qi and respiration, as well as being a key part of the body's defensive system. They are thought to maintain the balance and flow of air and moisture, and are closely linked to the skin and hair. When the Lungs are imbalanced or malfunctioning in TCM, it can lead to respiratory issues like coughing or asthma, a weakened immune system, dry skin, and emotional disturbances such as sadness or grief. These symptoms are believed to arise from disruptions in the Lungs' ability to regulate Qi and protect the body, highlighting their central role in maintaining overall health and well-being.... see more

Lung Patterns That Can Lead to Chest Pain

Common Symptoms: Pneumonia Insomnia Pertussis Bronchiectasis Asthma Peptic Ulcer Shortness Of Breath Bronchitis

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Lung Yin Deficiency Chest pain, Hoarse voice, Itchy throat, Reluctance to speak, Thin chest Bai He Gu Jin Tang
Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs Chest pain, Coughing, Shortness of breath, Wheezing, Stifling sensation in the chest, Sputum, Feeling of heat, Thirst, Head and body heaviness, Dizziness, Copious thick yellow sputum... see more Wen Dan Tang | Qing Qi Hua Tan Wan | Ma Xing Shi Gan Tang | Er Chen Tang | Qing Xin Li Ge Tang | Ren Shen Ge Jie San | Pi Pa Qing Fei Yin | Xiao Xian Xiong Tang
Wind-Heat entering the Lungs Mild chest pain, Cough with foul smelling sputum, Low grade fever, Dry and scaly skin, Bronchitis, Bronchiectasis, Pneumonia, Pertussis, Bronchial asthma... see more Wei Jing Tang
Detailed description of the cause

Heart

In TCM the Heart is considered the "emperor" of all organs, primarily responsible for governing Blood and housing the mind, known as "Shen." It plays a crucial role in maintaining mental-emotional equilibrium and controlling the circulation of Qi and blood throughout the body. When the Heart is imbalanced or malfunctions in TCM, it can lead to a range of issues like heart palpitations, insomnia, dream-disturbed sleep, anxiety, and a flushed complexion. Emotional disturbances such as excessive joy or lack of joy are also seen as signs of Heart disharmony. These symptoms reflect not just physical heart conditions but also the state of one's Shen, indicating the interconnectedness of physical and emotional well-being in TCM.... see more

Heart Patterns That Can Lead to Chest Pain

Common Symptoms: Palpitations Stifling Sensation In The Chest Purple Lips Purple Nails Purple Face Shortness Of Breath Depression Restlessness

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Heart Vessel obstructed Chest pain, Palpitations, Shortness of breath, Depression, Restlessness, Stifling sensation in the chest, Heart pain, Sputum, Feeling of heaviness, Reluctance to speak, Cold extremities, Sighing, Purple lips, Purple nails, Purple face... see more Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Chai Hu Shu Gan San | Di Tan Tang | Dang Gui Si Ni Tang
Heart Blood Stagnation Stabbing chest pain, Chest constriction, Stifling sensation in the chest Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang
Detailed description of the cause

Liver

In TCM the Liver is viewed as the organ responsible for the smooth flow of Qi, Blood, and emotions throughout the body. It plays a key role in regulating mood, storing blood, supporting digestion, and ensuring the health of tendons and eyes. When the Liver malfunctions or is imbalanced in TCM, it can lead to a range of issues such as irritability, mood swings, menstrual irregularities, eye problems, and muscular stiffness or pain. A malfunctioning Liver in TCM reflects not only physical disturbances but also emotional and mental disharmony, emphasizing the holistic approach of TCM in addressing health and wellness.... see more

Liver Patterns That Can Lead to Chest Pain

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Blood Deficiency with disharmony of Liver and Spleen Chest pain, Chest distension, Anemia, Dizziness, Headaches, Dry mouth, Dry throat, Lack of appetite, Irregular periods, Leukorrhea, Breast engorgement... see more Xiao Yao San
Detailed description of the cause

Spleen

In TCM the Spleen plays a vital role in digestion and transformation, converting food into energy and nutrients, and overseeing the distribution of Qi and Blood. It's also crucial in maintaining the health of muscles and limbs and ensuring the blood remains within the vessels. When the Spleen malfunctions in TCM, it can lead to a variety of issues such as digestive disorders, fatigue, weak muscles, bloating, and a feeling of heaviness. It can also cause a pale complexion, poor appetite, and a tendency to bruise easily. Emotionally, a Spleen imbalance is often associated with excessive worry or overthinking, reflecting its role in the interplay between physical and mental health.... see more

Spleen Patterns That Can Lead to Chest Pain

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Blood Deficiency with disharmony of Liver and Spleen Chest pain, Chest distension, Anemia, Dizziness, Headaches, Dry mouth, Dry throat, Lack of appetite, Irregular periods, Leukorrhea, Breast engorgement... see more Xiao Yao San

TCM Herbal Formulas for Chest Pain

To address these underlying causes, TCM employs several herbal formulas. For Qi And Blood Stagnation, Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang, enriched with Szechuan Lovage Roots, invigorates the Blood to dispel stasis, alleviating fixed, stabbing chest pain. For cases involving Phlegm Heat, where symptoms include a stifling sensation in the chest and heavy Phlegm, Wen Dan Tang, with its phlegm-transforming properties, is recommended. These formulas, chosen based on the specific TCM diagnosis, aid in restoring the balance of Qi and promoting blood circulation, thereby relieving chest pain.

Explore below some TCM herbal formulas used to address chest pain, organized by cause and by formula type.

  • By Cause
  • By Formula Type
  • Blood Stasis
  • Heat
  • Qi Stagnation
  • Phlegm
  • Blood Deficiency
  • Mind Disturbance
  • Wind
  • Yin Deficiency
  • Formulas that invigorate blood and dispel blood stagnation
  • Formulas that tonify blood
  • Formulas that promote qi movement
  • Formulas that dry dampness and transform phlegm
  • Formulas that clear heat and open sensory orifices
  • Formulas that harmonize liver-Spleen
  • Formulas that clear internal abscesses and sores
  • Formulas that clear heat and transform phlegm
  • Formulas that nourish yin and tonify
  • Formulas that dispel phlegm
  • Formulas that warm interior cold
  • Formulas that clear heat from the organs
  • Formulas that tonify qi
  • Formulas that clear lung-Heat
  • Formulas that regulate blood
  • Formulas that transform phlegm and extinguish wind
  • Formulas that clear heat and resolve toxicity

All Formulas Recommended for Chest Pain Caused by Blood Stasis

Formula Patterns Suitable For
Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang Qi And Blood Stagnation, Heart Vessel obstructed, Pericardium Blood Stagnation, Heart Blood Stagnation... see more
Chai Hu Shu Gan San Qi And Blood Stagnation, Heart Vessel obstructed
Wei Jing Tang Qi And Blood Stagnation
Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang Qi And Blood Stagnation
Tao Hong Si Wu Tang Qi And Blood Stagnation
Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang Qi And Blood Stagnation
Wu Yao Tang Qi And Blood Stagnation
Jia Wei Xiao Yao San Qi And Blood Stagnation
Shen Tong Zhu Yu Tang Qi And Blood Stagnation
Shi Xiao San Qi And Blood Stagnation
Qi Li San Qi And Blood Stagnation
Dan Shen Yin Qi And Blood Stagnation
Guo Qi Yin Qi And Blood Stagnation
Di Tan Tang Heart Vessel obstructed
Dang Gui Si Ni Tang Heart Vessel obstructed

All Formulas Recommended for Chest Pain Caused by Heat

Formula Patterns Suitable For
Wen Dan Tang Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium, Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Wei Jing Tang Wind-Heat entering the Lungs
Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium
Zhi Bao Dan Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium
Hui Chun Dan Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium
Qing Qi Hua Tan Wan Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Ma Xing Shi Gan Tang Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Er Chen Tang Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Qing Xin Li Ge Tang Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Ren Shen Ge Jie San Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Pi Pa Qing Fei Yin Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Xiao Xian Xiong Tang Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Xie Xin Tang Pericardium Fire
Zi Xue Dan Pericardium Fire

All Formulas Recommended for Chest Pain Caused by Qi Stagnation

Formula Patterns Suitable For
Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang Qi And Blood Stagnation
Wei Jing Tang Qi And Blood Stagnation
Chai Hu Shu Gan San Qi And Blood Stagnation
Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang Qi And Blood Stagnation
Tao Hong Si Wu Tang Qi And Blood Stagnation
Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang Qi And Blood Stagnation
Wu Yao Tang Qi And Blood Stagnation
Jia Wei Xiao Yao San Qi And Blood Stagnation
Shen Tong Zhu Yu Tang Qi And Blood Stagnation
Shi Xiao San Qi And Blood Stagnation
Qi Li San Qi And Blood Stagnation
Dan Shen Yin Qi And Blood Stagnation
Guo Qi Yin Qi And Blood Stagnation
Xuan Fu Hua Tang Qi Stagnation in Chest
Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang Pericardium Qi Stagnation

All Formulas Recommended for Chest Pain Caused by Phlegm

Formula Patterns Suitable For
Wen Dan Tang Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium, Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium
Zhi Bao Dan Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium
Hui Chun Dan Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium
Qing Qi Hua Tan Wan Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Ma Xing Shi Gan Tang Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Er Chen Tang Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Qing Xin Li Ge Tang Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Ren Shen Ge Jie San Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Pi Pa Qing Fei Yin Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Xiao Xian Xiong Tang Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Ban Xia Bai Zhu Tian Ma Tang Wind-Phlegm

All Formulas Recommended for Chest Pain Caused by Blood Deficiency

Formula Patterns Suitable For
Shen Qi Si Wu Tang Pericardium Blood Deficiency
Xiao Yao San Blood Deficiency with disharmony of Liver and Spleen

All Formulas Recommended for Chest Pain Caused by Mind Disturbance

Formula Patterns Suitable For
Wen Dan Tang Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium
Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium
Zhi Bao Dan Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium
Hui Chun Dan Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium
Xie Xin Tang Pericardium Fire
Zi Xue Dan Pericardium Fire

All Formulas Recommended for Chest Pain Caused by Wind

Formula Patterns Suitable For
Wei Jing Tang Wind-Heat entering the Lungs
Ban Xia Bai Zhu Tian Ma Tang Wind-Phlegm

All "formulas that invigorate blood and dispel blood stagnation" recommended for chest pain

Formula Patterns Suitable For (if applicable)
Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang Heart Vessel obstructed, Pericardium Blood Stagnation, Qi And Blood Stagnation, Heart Blood Stagnation... see more
Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang Qi And Blood Stagnation
Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang Qi And Blood Stagnation
Shi Xiao San Qi And Blood Stagnation
Qi Li San Qi And Blood Stagnation
Dan Shen Yin Qi And Blood Stagnation
Xuan Fu Hua Tang Qi Stagnation in Chest

All "formulas that promote qi movement" recommended for chest pain

Formula Patterns Suitable For (if applicable)
Chai Hu Shu Gan San Heart Vessel obstructed, Qi And Blood Stagnation
Wu Yao Tang Qi And Blood Stagnation
Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang Pericardium Qi Stagnation

All "formulas that clear internal abscesses and sores" recommended for chest pain

Formula Patterns Suitable For (if applicable)
Wei Jing Tang Qi And Blood Stagnation, Wind-Heat entering the Lungs
Qing Xin Li Ge Tang Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs

All "formulas that tonify blood" recommended for chest pain

Formula Patterns Suitable For (if applicable)
Tao Hong Si Wu Tang Qi And Blood Stagnation
Shen Qi Si Wu Tang Pericardium Blood Deficiency
Guo Qi Yin Qi And Blood Stagnation

All "formulas that dry dampness and transform phlegm" recommended for chest pain

Formula Patterns Suitable For (if applicable)
Wen Dan Tang Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium, Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium
Er Chen Tang Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs

All "formulas that clear heat and open sensory orifices" recommended for chest pain

Formula Patterns Suitable For (if applicable)
Zhi Bao Dan Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium
Hui Chun Dan Phlegm Fire harassing the Pericardium
Zi Xue Dan Pericardium Fire

All "formulas that harmonize liver-Spleen" recommended for chest pain

Formula Patterns Suitable For (if applicable)
Jia Wei Xiao Yao San Qi And Blood Stagnation
Xiao Yao San Blood Deficiency with disharmony of Liver and Spleen

All "formulas that clear heat and transform phlegm" recommended for chest pain

Formula Patterns Suitable For (if applicable)
Qing Qi Hua Tan Wan Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs
Xiao Xian Xiong Tang Phlegm-Heat in the Lungs

Acupoints for Chest Pain

Effective TCM treatment for chest pain often involves acupressure or acupuncture at specific points. Huagai REN-20 and Jiuwei REN-15, located along the midline of the body, are pivotal in opening the chest and regulating Qi, essential for alleviating pain. Additionally, points such as Shanzhong REN-17 not only regulate Qi but also promote lactation and benefit the breasts. These acupoints are integral parts of a holistic treatment plan aiming to harmonize internal energy, relieve pain, and address the root causes of chest discomfort.

Explore below some acupoints used to address chest pain, organized by meridian.

  • By Meridian
  • Directing Vessel
  • Bladder Channel
  • Kidney Channel
  • Lung Channel
  • Spleen Channel
  • Stomach Channel
  • Heart Channel
  • Triple Burner Channel
  • Pericardium Channel
  • Extra Points: Lower Extremities (EX-LE)
  • Gall Bladder Channel
  • Large Intestine Channel
  • Small Intestine Channel
  • Extra Points: Back (EX-B)
Yinjiao REN-7

Yinjiao REN-7

On the midline of the abdomen, 1 cun below the umbilicus.

Juque REN-14

Juque REN-14

On the midline of the abdomen, 6 cun above the umbilicus and 2 cun below the sternocostal angle.

Jiuwei REN-15

Jiuwei REN-15

On the midline of the abdomen, 7 cun above the umbilicus and 1 cun below the sternocostal angle. This point is located at the tip of the xiphoid process, which is commonly known as ‘dove-tail’ in China, hence the name of the point.

Shanzhong REN-17

Shanzhong REN-17

On the midline of the chest, on the level of the 4th intercostal space or nipples.

Yutang REN-18

Yutang REN-18

On the midline of the chest, on the level of the 3rd intercostal space.

Zigong REN-19

Zigong REN-19

On the midline of the chest, on the level of the 2nd intercostal space.

Huagai REN-20

Huagai REN-20

On the midline of the chest, on the level of the 1st intercostal space.

Xuanji REN-21

Xuanji REN-21

On the midline of the sternum, below the upper border of the manubrium sterni and midway between Huagai REN-20 and Tiantu REN-22.

Feishu BL-13

Feishu BL-13

1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 3rd thoracic vertebra (T3).

Jueyinshu BL-14

Jueyinshu BL-14

1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 4th thoracic vertebra (T4).

Xinshu BL-15

Xinshu BL-15

1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 5th thoracic vertebra (T5).

Geshu BL-17

Geshu BL-17

1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 7th thoracic vertebra (T7).

Danshu BL-19

Danshu BL-19

1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 10th thoracic vertebra (T10).

Yixi BL-45

Yixi BL-45

3 cun (about 4 finger-breadths) lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 6th thoracic vertebra (T6).

Youmen KID-21

Youmen KID-21

6 cun above the umbilicus and 2 cun below the sternocostal angle, 0.5 cun lateral to the anterior midline.

Bulang KID-22

Bulang KID-22

In the 5th intercostal space, 2 cun lateral to the anterior midline.

Shencang KID-25

Shencang KID-25

In the 2nd intercostal space, 2 cun lateral to the anterior midline.

Shufu KID-27

Shufu KID-27

In the depression on the lower border of the clavicle, 2 cun lateral to the anterior midline.

Zhongfu LU-1

Zhongfu LU-1

On the lateral aspect of the chest, in the 1st intercostal space, 6 cun lateral to the midline, 1 cun inferior to Yunmen LU-2. Below the acromial extremity of the clavicle, slightly medial to the lower border of the coracoid process.

Yunmen LU-2

Yunmen LU-2

On the antero-lateral aspect of the chest, below the lateral extremity of the clavicle, about 6 cun lateral to the anterior midline in the centre of the deltopectoral triangle.

Kongzui LU-6

Kongzui LU-6

On the palmar aspect of the forearm, on the line joining Taiyuan LU-9 and Chize LU-5, 7 cun above Taiyuan LU-9.

Jingqu LU-8

Jingqu LU-8

1 cun proximal to the wrist crease (wrist joint space), in the depression on the radial side of the radial artery.

Gongsun SP-4

Gongsun SP-4

In the depression distal and inferior to the base of the 1st metatarsal bone, at the border of the red and white skin.

Tianxi SP-18

Tianxi SP-18

2 cun lateral to the nipple, in the 4th intercostal space.

Dabao SP-21

Dabao SP-21

On the mid-axillary line, in the 6th intercostal space.

Qihu ST-13

Qihu ST-13

About 4 cun lateral to the anterior midline, below the midpoint of the clavicle.

Wuyi ST-15

Wuyi ST-15

In the 2nd intercostal space, on the mammillary line, 4 cun lateral to the anterior midline.

Fenglong ST-40

Fenglong ST-40

Midway between Dubi ST-35 and Jiexi ST-41, two middle finger-width from the anterior crest of the tibia, or one middle finger-width from Tiaokou ST-38.

Jiquan HE-1

Jiquan HE-1

In the center of the axilla, on the medial side of the axillary artery.

Yinxi HE-6

Yinxi HE-6

On the radial side of the tendon of flexor carpi ulnaris muscle, 0.5 cun above the transverse crease of the wrist when the palm faces upward.

Shaofu HE-8

Shaofu HE-8

On the palmar surface, between the 4th and 5th metacarpal bones. When a fist is made, the point is where the tip of the little finger rests.

Zhigou TB-6

Zhigou TB-6

3 cun above Yangchi ST-4 at the dorsal wrist joint space, between the radius and ulna.

Tianjing TB-10

Tianjing TB-10

When the elbow is flexed, Tianjing TB-10 is in the depression about 1 cun superior to the olecranon.

Luxi TB-19

Luxi TB-19

Posterior to the ear, at the junction of the upper and middle third of the curve formed by Yifeng ST-17 and Jiaosun ST-20 behind the helix.

Tianquan P-2

Tianquan P-2

2 cun below the end of the anterior axillary fold, between the two heads of biceps brachii muscle.

Ximen P-4

Ximen P-4

5 cun above the transverse crease of the wrist, on the line connecting Quze P-3 and Daling P-7, between the tendons of palmaris longus and flexor carpi radialis muscles.

Neiguan P-6

Neiguan P-6

2 cun above Daling P-7 on the transverse crease of the wrist, between the tendons of palmaris longus and flexor carpi radialis muscle.

Duyin EX-LE-11

Duyin EX-LE-11

On the plantar aspect of the 2nd toe, at the midpoint of the transverse crease of the distal interphalangeal joint.

Fubai GB-10

Fubai GB-10

Posterior and superior to the mastoid process, at the junction of the upper third and the two lower thirds of the curved line connecting Tianchong GB-9 and Wangu GB-12.

Shanglian LI-9

Shanglian LI-9

When a fist is made, with the ulnar side downward and elbow flexed, the point is 3 cun distal to Quchi LI-11 of the line joining Yangxi LI-5 and Quchi LI-11.

Shaoze SI-1

Shaoze SI-1

On the ulnar side of the little finger, about 0.1 cun posterior to the corner of the nail.

Weiwanxiashu EX-B-3

Weiwanxiashu EX-B-3

1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 8th thoracic vertebra (T8).