Symptom family: Dermatological Conditions & Symptoms
Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune condition characterized by the rapid growth of skin cells, leading to thick, red, scaly patches on the skin. These patches can be itchy and sometimes painful.
Psoriasis varies in severity and can appear anywhere on the body, including the scalp, elbows, knees, and back. While the exact cause of psoriasis is unclear, it's believed to be related to an immune system problem combined with genetic factors. Psoriasis is not contagious and its severity can fluctuate over time.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) approaches psoriasis differently from Western medicine. In TCM, this skin condition is seen as a manifestation of internal disharmony within the body's system.
It's often attributed to imbalances in the body’s vital substances like Qi (life energy), Blood, and Body Fluids. TCM also considers the influences of external pathological factors like Wind, Dampness, and Heat. Treatment in TCM focuses on restoring balance and harmony in the body, rather than solely targeting the skin symptoms.
In TCM, psoriasis is commonly associated with patterns like Blood Deficiency with External Wind and Damp-Cold. Blood Deficiency with External Wind can manifest as skin conditions like psoriasis, characterized by red skin eruptions and itchy skin. This pattern indicates an imbalance where vital energy and blood are not sufficiently nourishing the skin.
Damp-Cold, another pattern linked to psoriasis, involves symptoms like cold extremities and abdominal pain, reflecting an excess of cold and dampness affecting the body. Identifying these patterns is essential for TCM practitioners to provide effective treatment for psoriasis.
Explore below more details about what might cause Psoriasis according to TCM.
Blood Deficiency in TCM is like when your body's tank runs low on the vital energy that blood provides. It's not exactly the same as anemia in modern medicine, which is about having too few red blood cells. Instead, Blood Deficiency in TCM is about your body not having enough of the life-giving qualities that blood brings, like nourishment and moisture. This can make you feel tired, look pale, and even feel dizzy or have blurry vision. It's like a garden not getting enough water to stay lush and vibrant. TCM sees this as an imbalance where the body isn't being nourished as it should be, impacting overall health and well-being.... see more
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Blood Deficiency with External Wind | Psoriasis, Eczema, Red skin eruptions, Urticaria, Neurodermatitis, Ichthyosis, Measles, Contact dermatitis, Itchy skin, Hair loss, Carbuncles, Boils, Drug rash, Skin dryness, Itching worsen at nights, Flaking skin... see more | Dang Gui Yin Zi |
In TCM "Wind" is a concept that represents a pattern of disharmony, often characterized by its sudden and unpredictable nature, much like a gusty wind changing direction without warning. This pattern is associated with symptoms that come and go quickly or move around the body, such as itching, tremors, or even certain types of pain. Wind is considered to be a primary cause of illnesses that have these rapidly changing characteristics. In TCM, external Wind often refers to illnesses that start suddenly, like the common cold, believed to be caused by external pathogenic factors like climatic changes. On the other hand, internal Wind can be linked to internal imbalances and can manifest in conditions like dizziness or spasms. ... see more
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Blood Deficiency with External Wind | Psoriasis, Eczema, Red skin eruptions, Urticaria, Neurodermatitis, Ichthyosis, Measles, Contact dermatitis, Itchy skin, Hair loss, Carbuncles, Boils, Drug rash, Skin dryness, Itching worsen at nights, Flaking skin... see more | Dang Gui Yin Zi |
In TCM "Cold" as a pattern of disharmony refers to a specific type of imbalance within the body's systems, often linked to a deficiency or weakness. It's not about feeling physically cold or having a common cold, but rather a metaphorical description of certain symptoms and underlying conditions. When a TCM practitioner says someone suffers from "Cold," it usually implies that the body's Yang energy, which is warm and active, is insufficient or overpowered by Yin energy, which is cool and passive. Symptoms of Cold in TCM can include a general feeling of coldness, cold limbs, pale complexion, low energy, slow metabolism, and a preference for warmth. ... see more
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Damp-Cold | Psoriasis, Mouth ulcers, White and watery sputum, Nasal discharge, Sneezing, Chills, Abdominal pain, Cold extremities, Arthralgia, Diarrhea, Feeling of heaviness... see more | Wei Ling Tang |
"Dampness" in TCM is a concept that describes a pattern of disharmony where the body accumulates excess moisture. Imagine the heavy, sticky feeling you get on a very humid day; that's similar to what dampness feels like internally. It can manifest as a sense of heaviness, bloating, sluggishness, or even a foggy mind. This condition is often thought to arise from environmental factors like living in a damp place, dietary habits that promote moisture in the body, or internal imbalances that hinder the body's ability to process fluids properly. In TCM, dampness can obstruct the normal flow of energy and fluids in the body, leading to various symptoms.... see more
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Damp-Cold | Psoriasis, Mouth ulcers, White and watery sputum, Nasal discharge, Sneezing, Chills, Abdominal pain, Cold extremities, Arthralgia, Diarrhea, Feeling of heaviness... see more | Wei Ling Tang |
To address psoriasis, TCM relies on specific formulas and herbs tailored to the individual's pattern of disharmony. For Blood Deficiency with External Wind, a formula like Dang Gui Yin Zi, which includes Japanese catnip, is often used. This formula aims to nourish the blood and disperse wind, addressing the root cause of skin irritation.
For the Damp-Cold pattern, Wei Ling Tang, containing herbs like Water plantain, is recommended to expel dampness and alleviate symptoms. These formulas and herbs are chosen based on a thorough TCM diagnosis, reflecting a holistic approach to treatment.
Explore below some TCM herbal formulas used to address psoriasis, organized by cause and by formula type.
Suitable for Blood Deficiency patterns that may cause psoriasis, such as Blood Deficiency with External Wind
Learn moreSuitable for Wind patterns that may cause psoriasis, such as Blood Deficiency with External Wind
Learn moreSuitable for Cold patterns that may cause psoriasis, such as Damp-Cold
Learn moreSuitable for Dampness patterns that may cause psoriasis, such as Damp-Cold
Learn moreThese formulas are suitable for some psoriasis-causing patterns like Blood Deficiency with External Wind.
One such formula is Dang Gui Yin Zi, with japanese catnip as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Dang Gui Yin Zi | Blood Deficiency with External Wind |
Xiao Feng San | Not applicable |
These formulas are suitable for some psoriasis-causing patterns like Damp-Cold.
One such formula is Wei Ling Tang, with water plantain as a key herb.
Psoriasis can be treated by these formulas if it arises from poor blood circulation or stagnation of blood, which often manifests in pain or swelling.
One such formula is Da Huang Zhe Chong Wan, with rhubarb as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Da Huang Zhe Chong Wan | Not applicable |
Dang Gui Shao Yao San | Not applicable |
Psoriasis can be treated by these formulas when it stems from external pathogenic influences characterized by cold and wind symptoms.
One such formula is Da Qing Long Tang, with ephedra as a key herb.
Psoriasis can be treated by these formulas if it is related to internal heat causing abscesses and sores.
One such formula is Yi Yi Fu Zi Bai Jiang San, with job's tears as a key herb.
Psoriasis can be treated by formulas that clear Heat and expel dampness if it results from heat combined with damp conditions in the body.
One such formula is Yin Chen Hao Tang, with virgate wormwood as a key herb.
Psoriasis can be treated by these formulas if it is caused by external factors like wind, cold, or heat leading to symptoms on the body's surface.
One such formula is Zi Dang Gao, with lithospermum root as a key herb.
Acupuncture is an integral part of TCM treatment for psoriasis. Acupoints such as Quchi LI-11, located at the lateral end of the cubital crease, are significant for their actions in clearing heat, cooling blood, resolving dampness, and removing obstructions from the channel.
Targeting these acupoints helps in addressing the underlying imbalances contributing to psoriasis, complementing herbal treatments. This holistic approach underlines TCM's commitment to treating both the symptoms and the root causes of conditions like psoriasis.
See more details below about Quchi LI-11, an acupoint used to address psoriasis.
When the elbow is flexed, Quchi LI-11 is in the depression at the lateral end of the cubital crease, midway between Chize LU-5 and the lateral epicondyle of the humerus.