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Symptom family: Skin Type Issues
Did you mean? Dry And Scaly Skin
Skin dryness, or xeroderma, is a condition where the skin loses moisture, resulting in a dry, rough texture that often leads to flaking, itching, and irritation. Environmental factors such as cold weather, low humidity, and excessive washing without proper moisturization can exacerbate this condition. For some, dry skin is a temporary issue, while for others, it may be a chronic concern requiring ongoing management. Understanding the underlying causes of skin dryness is essential for effective treatment and prevention.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) interprets skin dryness as an indication of underlying imbalances within the body's internal systems. TCM practitioners believe that skin health reflects the state of the body’s Qi (vital energy), Blood, Yin, and Yang balance.
Addressing skin dryness involves more than just external treatments; it necessitates identifying and correcting the disharmonies causing the condition, such as Blood Deficiency or internal dryness, through a holistic approach encompassing diet, lifestyle, and herbal remedies.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) attributes skin dryness to imbalances within the body's systems, focusing on patterns like Blood Deficiency and internal Dryness. Blood Deficiency leads to insufficient nourishment and moisture for the skin, often accompanied by symptoms such as a pale complexion and fatigue, indicating a need for a systemic approach to treatment.
Internal Dryness, affected by both environmental factors and lifestyle choices, highlights the necessity of maintaining adequate hydration and balance. TCM also identifies the disruptive influence of Wind and Heat, which can deplete skin moisture and disrupt its balance, necessitating a holistic approach that includes dietary adjustments and lifestyle changes to restore internal harmony and alleviate dryness.
Explore below more details about what might cause Skin dryness according to TCM.
Blood Deficiency in TCM is like when your body's tank runs low on the vital energy that blood provides. It's not exactly the same as anemia in modern medicine, which is about having too few red blood cells. Instead, Blood Deficiency in TCM is about your body not having enough of the life-giving qualities that blood brings, like nourishment and moisture. This can make you feel tired, look pale, and even feel dizzy or have blurry vision. It's like a garden not getting enough water to stay lush and vibrant. TCM sees this as an imbalance where the body isn't being nourished as it should be, impacting overall health and well-being.... see more
Common Symptoms: Dizziness Depression Amenorrhea Palpitations Poor Memory Insomnia Limb Numbness Dry Hair
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Qi and Blood Deficiency | Dry skin, General weakness, Generalized fatigue, Weak voice, Pale face, Shortness of breath, Palpitations, Dizziness, Poor memory, Insomnia, Reluctance to speak, Lack of appetite, Limb numbness, Skin numbness... see more | Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang | Shi Quan Da Bu Tang | Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Gui Pi Tang | Si Wu Tang | Tong Ru Dan | Ba Zhen Tang | Guo Qi Yin | Zhi Gan Cao Tang |
Blood Deficiency | Dry skin, Dizziness, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Dull shallow face, Pale lips, Poor memory, Insomnia... see more | Si Wu Tang | Dang Gui Bu Xue Tang | Ren Shen Zi Xie Tang |
Blood Deficiency with External Wind | Dry skin, Eczema, Red skin eruptions, Urticaria, Neurodermatitis, Ichthyosis, Psoriasis, Measles, Contact dermatitis, Itchy skin, Hair loss, Carbuncles, Boils, Drug rash, Skin dryness, Itching worsen at nights, Flaking skin... see more | Dang Gui Yin Zi |
Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency | Dry skin, Palpitations, Dizziness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Poor memory, Anxiety, Easily startled, Dull pale complexion, Pale lips, Blurry vision, Eye floaters, Night blindness, Tingling of limbs, Limb numbness, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Muscle cramps, Muscle weakness, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Depression, Lack of direction, Withered and brittle nails... see more | Gui Pi Tang | Sheng Yu Tang | Zhen Zhu Mu Wan | Suan Zao Ren Tang |
Liver Blood Deficiency | Dry skin, Blurry vision, Dull pale complexion, Scanty menstruation, Limb numbness, Pale lips, Muscle weakness, Dizziness, Tingling of limbs, Insomnia, Eye floaters, Night blindness, Amenorrhea, Withered and brittle nails, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Depression, Lack of direction, Vivid dreaming... see more | Si Wu Tang | Suan Zao Ren Tang | Bu Gan Tang | Qi Bao Mei Ran Dan |
Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency | Dry skin, Primary amenorrhea, Lower back pain, Generalized fatigue, Knee pain, Dizziness, Depression, Amenorrhea, Low energy, Chills, Dark face... see more | Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | He Che Da Zao Wan |
Heart and Spleen Qi and Blood Deficiency | Dry skin, Palpitations, Poor memory, Restless sleeplessness, Fever, Lack of appetite, Generalized fatigue, Coughing, Shortness of breath, Exertional dyspnea, Weight loss... see more | Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang |
"Dryness" in TCM refers to a state where there is a lack of moisture in the body, much like how the land feels during a drought. It's a pattern of disharmony that can arise from external factors like dry weather or internal issues, such as insufficient fluid intake or certain lifestyle habits. When your body experiences this dryness, you might notice symptoms like dry skin, a scratchy throat, dry eyes, or even constipation. It's similar to the feeling of being parched or having dry, chapped lips in a very dry climate. TCM views this as an imbalance where the body's yin - often associated with moisture and cooling - is depleted.... see more
Common Symptoms: Dry Throat Aversion To Cold Dry Mouth Dry Nose Dry Cough Fever Thirst Excessive Sweating
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Dry-Cold | Dry skin, Fever, Headaches, Aversion to cold, Skin dryness, Lack of sweating, Dry mouth, Dry throat, Coughing, Scanty sputum... see more | Xing Su San |
Dry-Heat or Dry-Fire | Dry Skin, Fever, Thirst, Excessive sweating, Sore throat, Skin dryness, Dry nose, Dry throat, Dry cough, Aversion to cold, Dry mouth... see more | Xing Su San | Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang | Sang Xing Tang |
Dry-Wind | Dry skin, Aversion to cold, Excessive sweating, Skin dryness, Dry nose, Dry mouth, Dry throat, Dry cough, Sore throat, Dry tongue... see more | Sang Xing Tang |
Lung Dryness | Dry skin, Dry cough, Dry throat, Skin dryness, Hoarse voice, Thirst | Bai He Gu Jin Tang |
Yin deficiency in TCM is a pattern of disharmony characterized by a depletion of the body's Yin energy, which represents the cooling, moistening, and nurturing aspects of our physiology. This condition often arises from factors like chronic stress, overwork, insufficient rest, or prolonged illness. Symptoms of Yin deficiency can include a sensation of heat, especially in the afternoon or evening, night sweats, insomnia, a dry mouth or throat, and a red tongue with little coating. There might also be a general feeling of restlessness or irritability. Since Yin is essential for balancing the body's active and warm Yang energy, its deficiency leads to a relative excess of Yang, manifesting as heat or dryness symptoms.... see more
Common Symptoms: Dizziness Insomnia Blurry Vision Dry Hair Night Sweats Scanty Menstruation Diabetes Menopausal Symptoms
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency | Dry skin, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Hearing loss, Lower back pain, Vertical headaches, Occipital headache, Insomnia, Limb numbness, Tingling of limbs, Dry eyes, Blurry vision, Dry throat, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Withered and brittle nails, Vaginal dryness, Night sweats, Dry stools, Nocturnal emission, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Late menstruation, Infertility... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Zuo Gui Wan | Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Qing Gu San | Yi Guan Jian | Zuo Gui Yin | Gui Shao Di Huang Tang |
Liver Yin Deficiency | Dry skin, Dizziness, Limb numbness, Tingling of limbs, Insomnia, Blurry vision, Eye floaters, Dry eyes, Night blindness, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Dull pale complexion, Flushed cheekbones, Muscle weakness, Muscle cramps, Withered and brittle nails, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Depression, Lack of direction, Night sweats, Vivid dreaming, Afternoon fever, Hot palms and soles, Preference for sipping... see more | Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Yi Guan Jian | Suan Zao Ren Tang | Bu Gan Tang |
Kidney Yin Deficiency | Dry skin, Excessive sweating, Back pain, Hearing loss, Dry mouth and throat at night, Lower back pain, Constipation, Scanty and dark urine, Infertility, Premature ejaculation, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Depression, Anxiety, Heat sensation in palms, Evening heat sensation, Flushed cheekbones, Menopausal hot flashes, Preference for sipping, Evening anxiety... see more | Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Zuo Gui Yin | Dan Zhi Xiao Yao San |
Qi Deficiency in TCM is like running low on battery power. Qi is the vital energy that powers every function in your body. When there's a Qi Deficiency, it means your body doesn't have enough of this essential energy. This can make you feel tired all the time, weak, or even cause shortness of breath. It's similar to how you feel when you haven't had enough sleep or nutritious food. Your body just doesn't have the energy it needs to perform at its best. Unlike modern medicine, which often focuses on specific physical causes for fatigue and weakness, TCM views Qi Deficiency as an overall energy depletion that affects your entire well-being, and it seeks to replenish and balance this vital energy.... see more
Common Symptoms: General Weakness Generalized Fatigue Shortness Of Breath Palpitations Poor Memory Lack Of Appetite Anemia Mental Exhaustion
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Qi and Blood Deficiency | Dry skin, General weakness, Generalized fatigue, Weak voice, Pale face, Shortness of breath, Palpitations, Dizziness, Poor memory, Insomnia, Reluctance to speak, Lack of appetite, Limb numbness, Skin numbness... see more | Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang | Shi Quan Da Bu Tang | Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Gui Pi Tang | Si Wu Tang | Tong Ru Dan | Ba Zhen Tang | Guo Qi Yin | Zhi Gan Cao Tang |
Heart and Spleen Qi and Blood Deficiency | Dry skin, Palpitations, Poor memory, Restless sleeplessness, Fever, Lack of appetite, Generalized fatigue, Coughing, Shortness of breath, Exertional dyspnea, Weight loss... see more | Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang |
Blood Stasis in TCM is a concept where the blood flow in the body is not as smooth or efficient as it should be. Imagine a river that's supposed to flow freely, but instead, it's getting blocked or moving too slowly in some parts. This can lead to various health issues, like pain that feels sharp or stabbing, dark bruises, and a complexion that looks purplish. TCM believes that good health relies on the smooth and vibrant flow of Qi and blood throughout the body, so when blood gets stuck, it's like a traffic jam in your body, leading to discomfort or health problems.... see more
Common Symptoms: Hypochondriac Pain Abdominal Pain Vomiting Blood Nosebleeds Menstrual Cramps Irregular Periods Dark Menstrual Clots Infertility
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Liver Blood Stagnation | Dry skin, Hypochondriac pain, Abdominal pain, Vomiting blood, Nosebleeds, Menstrual cramps, Irregular periods, Dark menstrual clots, Infertility, Abdominal masses, Purple nails, Purple lips, Purple face, Skin dryness, Petechiae... see more | Xiao Yao San | Chai Hu Shu Gan San | Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang | Shi Xiao San |
Spleen and Liver Blood Deficiency | Dry skin, Lack of appetite, Slight abdominal distension after eating, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Dull pale complexion, Weak limbs, Diarrhea, Emaciation, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Insomnia, Limb numbness, Dizziness, Blurry vision, Eye floaters, Night blindness, Pale lips, Muscle weakness, Muscle cramps, Withered and brittle nails, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Depression, Lack of direction... see more | Gui Pi Tang | Dang Gui Shao Yao San | Shao Yao Gan Cao Tang |
In TCM "Wind" is a concept that represents a pattern of disharmony, often characterized by its sudden and unpredictable nature, much like a gusty wind changing direction without warning. This pattern is associated with symptoms that come and go quickly or move around the body, such as itching, tremors, or even certain types of pain. Wind is considered to be a primary cause of illnesses that have these rapidly changing characteristics. In TCM, external Wind often refers to illnesses that start suddenly, like the common cold, believed to be caused by external pathogenic factors like climatic changes. On the other hand, internal Wind can be linked to internal imbalances and can manifest in conditions like dizziness or spasms. ... see more
Common Symptoms: Eczema Red Skin Eruptions Urticaria Neurodermatitis Ichthyosis Psoriasis Measles Contact Dermatitis
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Blood Deficiency with External Wind | Dry skin, Eczema, Red skin eruptions, Urticaria, Neurodermatitis, Ichthyosis, Psoriasis, Measles, Contact dermatitis, Itchy skin, Hair loss, Carbuncles, Boils, Drug rash, Skin dryness, Itching worsen at nights, Flaking skin... see more | Dang Gui Yin Zi |
Dry-Wind | Dry skin, Aversion to cold, Excessive sweating, Skin dryness, Dry nose, Dry mouth, Dry throat, Dry cough, Sore throat, Dry tongue... see more | Sang Xing Tang |
In TCM "Essence" (Jing) deficiency refers to a depletion of the body's fundamental substance, which is vital for growth, development, reproduction, and overall vitality. Jing, often translated as "Essence," is a unique concept in TCM, seen as the basis of all life activities and inherited from our parents. Essence deficiency manifests in various symptoms, such as chronic fatigue, weakness, slow physical or mental development, fertility issues, premature aging, weak bones, and a lackluster complexion. It can also affect the hair, leading to premature greying or hair loss. This pattern of disharmony often arises from congenital factors, chronic illness, overwork, or excessive behaviors that drain the body's resources. ... see more
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency | Dry skin, Primary amenorrhea, Lower back pain, Generalized fatigue, Knee pain, Dizziness, Depression, Amenorrhea, Low energy, Chills, Dark face... see more | Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | He Che Da Zao Wan |
In TCM a deficiency of body fluids indicates an imbalance where the body lacks sufficient Yin fluids, which are crucial for lubrication and nourishment. This condition often results from prolonged illness, overexertion, or consuming too many drying or heating foods. Symptoms of body fluid deficiency can include dryness in the skin, eyes, mouth, and throat, as well as a dry cough, constipation, and a feeling of thirst. Additionally, there might be more subtle signs like a dry tongue, a thin pulse, and a general sense of fatigue or weakness. This pattern of disharmony reflects an underlying insufficiency in the body's ability to generate and maintain essential fluids, which are vital for the proper functioning of organs and systems.... see more
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Body Fluids Deficiency | Dry skin, Skin dryness, Dry mouth, Dry nose, Dry cough, Dry lips, Dry tongue, Dry throat, Dry stools... see more | Xing Su San | Bai He Gu Jin Tang | Zeng Ye Tang |
In TCM "Cold" as a pattern of disharmony refers to a specific type of imbalance within the body's systems, often linked to a deficiency or weakness. It's not about feeling physically cold or having a common cold, but rather a metaphorical description of certain symptoms and underlying conditions. When a TCM practitioner says someone suffers from "Cold," it usually implies that the body's Yang energy, which is warm and active, is insufficient or overpowered by Yin energy, which is cool and passive. Symptoms of Cold in TCM can include a general feeling of coldness, cold limbs, pale complexion, low energy, slow metabolism, and a preference for warmth. ... see more
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Dry-Cold | Dry skin, Fever, Headaches, Aversion to cold, Skin dryness, Lack of sweating, Dry mouth, Dry throat, Coughing, Scanty sputum... see more | Xing Su San |
In TCM "Heat" signifies an excess of Yang energy, leading to an imbalance where heat predominates over the body's cool Yin aspects. This condition is metaphorically akin to an internal over-heating. Symptoms indicative of Heat can include feelings of warmth, fever, sweating, irritability, red face, thirst with a preference for cold drinks, and a rapid pulse. The tongue may appear red with a yellow coating. Unlike the common interpretation of heat in terms of temperature, in TCM, it represents a state of hyperactivity or inflammation in the body.... see more
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Dry-Heat or Dry-Fire | Dry Skin, Fever, Thirst, Excessive sweating, Sore throat, Skin dryness, Dry nose, Dry throat, Dry cough, Aversion to cold, Dry mouth... see more | Xing Su San | Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang | Sang Xing Tang |
"Dampness" in TCM is a concept that describes a pattern of disharmony where the body accumulates excess moisture. Imagine the heavy, sticky feeling you get on a very humid day; that's similar to what dampness feels like internally. It can manifest as a sense of heaviness, bloating, sluggishness, or even a foggy mind. This condition is often thought to arise from environmental factors like living in a damp place, dietary habits that promote moisture in the body, or internal imbalances that hinder the body's ability to process fluids properly. In TCM, dampness can obstruct the normal flow of energy and fluids in the body, leading to various symptoms.... see more
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Lung Dryness | Dry skin, Dry cough, Dry throat, Skin dryness, Hoarse voice, Thirst | Bai He Gu Jin Tang |
In TCM the Liver is viewed as the organ responsible for the smooth flow of Qi, Blood, and emotions throughout the body. It plays a key role in regulating mood, storing blood, supporting digestion, and ensuring the health of tendons and eyes. When the Liver malfunctions or is imbalanced in TCM, it can lead to a range of issues such as irritability, mood swings, menstrual irregularities, eye problems, and muscular stiffness or pain. A malfunctioning Liver in TCM reflects not only physical disturbances but also emotional and mental disharmony, emphasizing the holistic approach of TCM in addressing health and wellness.... see more
Common Symptoms: Dizziness Amenorrhea Depression Insomnia Limb Numbness Blurry Vision Dry Hair Withered And Brittle Nails
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency | Dry skin, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Hearing loss, Lower back pain, Vertical headaches, Occipital headache, Insomnia, Limb numbness, Tingling of limbs, Dry eyes, Blurry vision, Dry throat, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Withered and brittle nails, Vaginal dryness, Night sweats, Dry stools, Nocturnal emission, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Late menstruation, Infertility... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Zuo Gui Wan | Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Qing Gu San | Yi Guan Jian | Zuo Gui Yin | Gui Shao Di Huang Tang |
Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency | Dry skin, Palpitations, Dizziness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Poor memory, Anxiety, Easily startled, Dull pale complexion, Pale lips, Blurry vision, Eye floaters, Night blindness, Tingling of limbs, Limb numbness, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Muscle cramps, Muscle weakness, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Depression, Lack of direction, Withered and brittle nails... see more | Gui Pi Tang | Sheng Yu Tang | Zhen Zhu Mu Wan | Suan Zao Ren Tang |
Liver Blood Deficiency | Dry skin, Blurry vision, Dull pale complexion, Scanty menstruation, Limb numbness, Pale lips, Muscle weakness, Dizziness, Tingling of limbs, Insomnia, Eye floaters, Night blindness, Amenorrhea, Withered and brittle nails, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Depression, Lack of direction, Vivid dreaming... see more | Si Wu Tang | Suan Zao Ren Tang | Bu Gan Tang | Qi Bao Mei Ran Dan |
Liver Blood Stagnation | Dry skin, Hypochondriac pain, Abdominal pain, Vomiting blood, Nosebleeds, Menstrual cramps, Irregular periods, Dark menstrual clots, Infertility, Abdominal masses, Purple nails, Purple lips, Purple face, Skin dryness, Petechiae... see more | Xiao Yao San | Chai Hu Shu Gan San | Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang | Shi Xiao San |
Liver Yin Deficiency | Dry skin, Dizziness, Limb numbness, Tingling of limbs, Insomnia, Blurry vision, Eye floaters, Dry eyes, Night blindness, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Dull pale complexion, Flushed cheekbones, Muscle weakness, Muscle cramps, Withered and brittle nails, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Depression, Lack of direction, Night sweats, Vivid dreaming, Afternoon fever, Hot palms and soles, Preference for sipping... see more | Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Yi Guan Jian | Suan Zao Ren Tang | Bu Gan Tang |
Spleen and Liver Blood Deficiency | Dry skin, Lack of appetite, Slight abdominal distension after eating, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Dull pale complexion, Weak limbs, Diarrhea, Emaciation, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Insomnia, Limb numbness, Dizziness, Blurry vision, Eye floaters, Night blindness, Pale lips, Muscle weakness, Muscle cramps, Withered and brittle nails, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Depression, Lack of direction... see more | Gui Pi Tang | Dang Gui Shao Yao San | Shao Yao Gan Cao Tang |
Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency | Dry skin, Primary amenorrhea, Lower back pain, Generalized fatigue, Knee pain, Dizziness, Depression, Amenorrhea, Low energy, Chills, Dark face... see more | Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | He Che Da Zao Wan |
In TCM the Kidneys are regarded as the body's most fundamental reservoir of Essence, known as Jing, which influences growth, reproduction, and aging. They are not just organs for filtering blood, but a holistic system governing vital life forces. When the Kidneys malfunction in TCM, it can manifest as a variety of health issues, such as chronic fatigue, reproductive problems, imbalances in fluid metabolism leading to edema or dryness, lower back pain, and a sense of fear or insecurity.... see more
Common Symptoms: Lower Back Pain Generalized Fatigue Dizziness Dry Mouth Dry Throat Night Sweats Depression Amenorrhea
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency | Dry skin, Dizziness, Tinnitus, Hearing loss, Lower back pain, Vertical headaches, Occipital headache, Insomnia, Limb numbness, Tingling of limbs, Dry eyes, Blurry vision, Dry throat, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Withered and brittle nails, Vaginal dryness, Night sweats, Dry stools, Nocturnal emission, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Late menstruation, Infertility... see more | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Zuo Gui Wan | Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Qing Gu San | Yi Guan Jian | Zuo Gui Yin | Gui Shao Di Huang Tang |
Kidney Yin Deficiency | Dry skin, Excessive sweating, Back pain, Hearing loss, Dry mouth and throat at night, Lower back pain, Constipation, Scanty and dark urine, Infertility, Premature ejaculation, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Depression, Anxiety, Heat sensation in palms, Evening heat sensation, Flushed cheekbones, Menopausal hot flashes, Preference for sipping, Evening anxiety... see more | Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Zuo Gui Yin | Dan Zhi Xiao Yao San |
Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency | Dry skin, Primary amenorrhea, Lower back pain, Generalized fatigue, Knee pain, Dizziness, Depression, Amenorrhea, Low energy, Chills, Dark face... see more | Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | He Che Da Zao Wan |
In TCM the Heart is considered the "emperor" of all organs, primarily responsible for governing Blood and housing the mind, known as "Shen." It plays a crucial role in maintaining mental-emotional equilibrium and controlling the circulation of Qi and blood throughout the body. When the Heart is imbalanced or malfunctions in TCM, it can lead to a range of issues like heart palpitations, insomnia, dream-disturbed sleep, anxiety, and a flushed complexion. Emotional disturbances such as excessive joy or lack of joy are also seen as signs of Heart disharmony. These symptoms reflect not just physical heart conditions but also the state of one's Shen, indicating the interconnectedness of physical and emotional well-being in TCM.... see more
Common Symptoms: Palpitations Poor Memory Dizziness Insomnia Vivid Dreaming Anxiety Easily Startled Dull Pale Complexion
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency | Dry skin, Palpitations, Dizziness, Insomnia, Vivid dreaming, Poor memory, Anxiety, Easily startled, Dull pale complexion, Pale lips, Blurry vision, Eye floaters, Night blindness, Tingling of limbs, Limb numbness, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Muscle cramps, Muscle weakness, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Depression, Lack of direction, Withered and brittle nails... see more | Gui Pi Tang | Sheng Yu Tang | Zhen Zhu Mu Wan | Suan Zao Ren Tang |
Heart and Spleen Qi and Blood Deficiency | Dry skin, Palpitations, Poor memory, Restless sleeplessness, Fever, Lack of appetite, Generalized fatigue, Coughing, Shortness of breath, Exertional dyspnea, Weight loss... see more | Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang |
In TCM the Spleen plays a vital role in digestion and transformation, converting food into energy and nutrients, and overseeing the distribution of Qi and Blood. It's also crucial in maintaining the health of muscles and limbs and ensuring the blood remains within the vessels. When the Spleen malfunctions in TCM, it can lead to a variety of issues such as digestive disorders, fatigue, weak muscles, bloating, and a feeling of heaviness. It can also cause a pale complexion, poor appetite, and a tendency to bruise easily. Emotionally, a Spleen imbalance is often associated with excessive worry or overthinking, reflecting its role in the interplay between physical and mental health.... see more
Common Symptoms: Lack Of Appetite Generalized Fatigue General Weakness Palpitations Poor Memory Restless Sleeplessness Fever Coughing
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Spleen and Liver Blood Deficiency | Dry skin, Lack of appetite, Slight abdominal distension after eating, Generalized fatigue, General weakness, Dull pale complexion, Weak limbs, Diarrhea, Emaciation, Scanty menstruation, Amenorrhea, Insomnia, Limb numbness, Dizziness, Blurry vision, Eye floaters, Night blindness, Pale lips, Muscle weakness, Muscle cramps, Withered and brittle nails, Dry hair, Skin dryness, Depression, Lack of direction... see more | Gui Pi Tang | Dang Gui Shao Yao San | Shao Yao Gan Cao Tang |
Heart and Spleen Qi and Blood Deficiency | Dry skin, Palpitations, Poor memory, Restless sleeplessness, Fever, Lack of appetite, Generalized fatigue, Coughing, Shortness of breath, Exertional dyspnea, Weight loss... see more | Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang |
In TCM the Lungs are seen as the organ responsible for controlling Qi and respiration, as well as being a key part of the body's defensive system. They are thought to maintain the balance and flow of air and moisture, and are closely linked to the skin and hair. When the Lungs are imbalanced or malfunctioning in TCM, it can lead to respiratory issues like coughing or asthma, a weakened immune system, dry skin, and emotional disturbances such as sadness or grief. These symptoms are believed to arise from disruptions in the Lungs' ability to regulate Qi and protect the body, highlighting their central role in maintaining overall health and well-being.... see more
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Lung Dryness | Dry skin, Dry cough, Dry throat, Skin dryness, Hoarse voice, Thirst | Bai He Gu Jin Tang |
To combat skin dryness, TCM relies on a range of formulas and herbs tailored to the individual's specific imbalance. For instance, Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang and Shi Quan Da Bu Tang are often prescribed for Qi and Blood Deficiency, nourishing the body's essential energies and thereby improving skin hydration and health.
Meanwhile, Xing Su San and Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang can be effective for conditions of Dry-Heat, cooling and moistening the body internally to alleviate dry skin. These treatments highlight TCM's nuanced understanding of skin dryness, viewing it as a symptom of broader systemic issues rather than a standalone problem. By addressing these deeper imbalances, TCM offers a comprehensive strategy for restoring skin moisture and vitality, emphasizing the interconnectedness of internal health and external appearance.
Explore below some TCM herbal formulas used to address skin dryness, organized by cause and by formula type.
Suitable for Blood Deficiency patterns that may cause skin dryness, such as Qi and Blood Deficiency or Blood Deficiency
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
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Si Wu Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency, Blood Deficiency, Liver Blood Deficiency |
Gui Pi Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency, Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency |
Suan Zao Ren Tang | Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency, Liver Blood Deficiency |
Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency, Heart and Spleen Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
Bu Gan Tang | Liver Blood Deficiency |
He Che Da Zao Wan | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
Shi Quan Da Bu Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Tong Ru Dan | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Ba Zhen Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Guo Qi Yin | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Zhi Gan Cao Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Dang Gui Bu Xue Tang | Blood Deficiency |
Ren Shen Zi Xie Tang | Blood Deficiency |
Dang Gui Yin Zi | Blood Deficiency with External Wind |
Sheng Yu Tang | Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency |
Zhen Zhu Mu Wan | Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency |
Qi Bao Mei Ran Dan | Liver Blood Deficiency |
Suitable for Dryness patterns that may cause skin dryness, such as Dry-Cold or Dry-Heat or Dry-Fire
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Xing Su San | Dry-Cold, Dry-Heat or Dry-Fire |
Sang Xing Tang | Dry-Heat or Dry-Fire, Dry-Wind |
Bai He Gu Jin Tang | Lung Dryness |
Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang | Dry-Heat or Dry-Fire |
Suitable for Yin Deficiency patterns that may cause skin dryness, such as Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency or Liver Yin Deficiency
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency, Liver Yin Deficiency, Kidney Yin Deficiency |
Yi Guan Jian | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency, Liver Yin Deficiency |
Zuo Gui Yin | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency, Kidney Yin Deficiency |
Suan Zao Ren Tang | Liver Yin Deficiency |
Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
Bu Gan Tang | Liver Yin Deficiency |
Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Kidney Yin Deficiency |
Zuo Gui Wan | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
Qing Gu San | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
Gui Shao Di Huang Tang | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
Dan Zhi Xiao Yao San | Kidney Yin Deficiency |
Suitable for Qi Deficiency patterns that may cause skin dryness, such as Qi and Blood Deficiency or Heart and Spleen Qi and Blood Deficiency
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency, Heart and Spleen Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Gui Pi Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Si Wu Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Shi Quan Da Bu Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Tong Ru Dan | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Ba Zhen Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Guo Qi Yin | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Zhi Gan Cao Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Suitable for Blood Stasis patterns that may cause skin dryness, such as Spleen and Liver Blood Deficiency
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Gui Pi Tang | Spleen and Liver Blood Deficiency |
Xiao Yao San | Liver Blood Stagnation |
Chai Hu Shu Gan San | Liver Blood Stagnation |
Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang | Liver Blood Stagnation |
Shi Xiao San | Liver Blood Stagnation |
Dang Gui Shao Yao San | Spleen and Liver Blood Deficiency |
Shao Yao Gan Cao Tang | Spleen and Liver Blood Deficiency |
Suitable for Wind patterns that may cause skin dryness, such as Dry-Wind
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Sang Xing Tang | Dry-Wind |
Dang Gui Yin Zi | Blood Deficiency with External Wind |
Suitable for Essence Deficiency patterns that may cause skin dryness, such as Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
He Che Da Zao Wan | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
Suitable for Body Fluids Deficiency patterns that may cause skin dryness, such as Body Fluids Deficiency
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Xing Su San | Body Fluids Deficiency |
Bai He Gu Jin Tang | Body Fluids Deficiency |
Zeng Ye Tang | Body Fluids Deficiency |
Suitable for Cold patterns that may cause skin dryness, such as Dry-Cold
Learn moreSuitable for Heat patterns that may cause skin dryness, such as Dry-Heat or Dry-Fire
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Xing Su San | Dry-Heat or Dry-Fire |
Sang Xing Tang | Dry-Heat or Dry-Fire |
Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang | Dry-Heat or Dry-Fire |
Suitable for Dampness patterns that may cause skin dryness, such as Lung Dryness
Learn moreThese formulas are suitable for some skin dryness-causing patterns like Qi and Blood Deficiency or Blood Deficiency.
One such formula is Si Wu Tang, with prepared rehmannia as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Si Wu Tang | Blood Deficiency, Liver Blood Deficiency, Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Dang Gui Di Huang Yin | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency, Kidney Yin Deficiency |
Bu Gan Tang | Liver Blood Deficiency, Liver Yin Deficiency |
Dang Gui Bu Xue Tang | Blood Deficiency |
Sheng Yu Tang | Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency |
Guo Qi Yin | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Ren Shen Zi Xie Tang | Blood Deficiency |
Shao Yao Gan Cao Tang | Spleen and Liver Blood Deficiency |
These formulas are suitable for some skin dryness-causing patterns like Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency or Liver Yin Deficiency.
One such formula is Qi Ju Di Huang Wan, with prepared rehmannia as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Qi Ju Di Huang Wan | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency, Liver Yin Deficiency, Kidney Yin Deficiency |
Liu Wei Di Huang Wan | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency, Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
Bai He Gu Jin Tang | Body Fluids Deficiency, Lung Dryness |
Yi Guan Jian | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency, Liver Yin Deficiency |
Zuo Gui Yin | Kidney Yin Deficiency, Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
Zuo Gui Wan | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
Gui Shao Di Huang Tang | Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency |
These formulas are suitable for some skin dryness-causing patterns like Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency.
One such formula is He Che Da Zao Wan, with human placenta as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
He Che Da Zao Wan | Liver Blood and Kidney Essence Deficiency |
Shi Quan Da Bu Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Qi Bao Mei Ran Dan | Liver Blood Deficiency |
These formulas are suitable for some skin dryness-causing patterns like Qi and Blood Deficiency or Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency.
One such formula is Gui Pi Tang, with ginseng as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Gui Pi Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency, Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency, Spleen and Liver Blood Deficiency... see more |
Ba Zhen Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
Zhi Gan Cao Tang | Qi and Blood Deficiency |
These formulas are suitable for some skin dryness-causing patterns like Body Fluids Deficiency or Dry-Cold.
One such formula is Xing Su San, with apricot seed as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Xing Su San | Body Fluids Deficiency, Dry-Cold, Dry-Heat or Dry-Fire |
Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang | Dry-Heat or Dry-Fire |
These formulas are suitable for some skin dryness-causing patterns like Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency or Liver Blood Deficiency.
One such formula is Suan Zao Ren Tang, with jujube seeds as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some skin dryness-causing patterns like Liver Blood Stagnation.
One such formula is Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang, with szechuan lovage root as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang | Liver Blood Stagnation |
Shi Xiao San | Liver Blood Stagnation |
Dang Gui Shao Yao San | Spleen and Liver Blood Deficiency |
These formulas are suitable for some skin dryness-causing patterns like Qi and Blood Deficiency or Heart and Spleen Qi and Blood Deficiency.
One such formula is Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang, with ginseng as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some skin dryness-causing patterns like Dry-Heat or Dry-Fire or Dry-Wind.
One such formula is Sang Xing Tang, with mulberry leaves as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some skin dryness-causing patterns like Qi and Blood Deficiency.
One such formula is Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang, with milkvetch root as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some skin dryness-causing patterns like Blood Deficiency with External Wind.
One such formula is Dang Gui Yin Zi, with japanese catnip as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some skin dryness-causing patterns like Body Fluids Deficiency.
One such formula is Zeng Ye Tang, with ningpo figwort root as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some skin dryness-causing patterns like Kidney and Liver Yin Deficiency.
One such formula is Qing Gu San, with stellaria root as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some skin dryness-causing patterns like Liver and Heart Blood Deficiency.
One such formula is Zhen Zhu Mu Wan, with mother of pearl as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some skin dryness-causing patterns like Liver Blood Stagnation.
One such formula is Xiao Yao San, with bupleurum root as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some skin dryness-causing patterns like Liver Blood Stagnation.
One such formula is Chai Hu Shu Gan San, with bupleurum root as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some skin dryness-causing patterns like Qi and Blood Deficiency.
One such formula is Tong Ru Dan, with ginseng as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some skin dryness-causing patterns like Kidney Yin Deficiency.
One such formula is Dan Zhi Xiao Yao San, with mudan peony bark as a key herb.
Explore below some TCM herbs used to address skin dryness, organized by herb category.
Skin dryness can be treated by these herbs when it stems from stagnation or poor circulation of blood, helping to improve blood flow and alleviate related discomfort.
One such herb is Szechuan Lovage Roots (Chuan Xiong), a key herb in some formulas recommended for skin dryness, like Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang.
Other herbs of this category are listed in the table below.
Herb | Formulas they belong to (if applicable) |
---|---|
Szechuan Lovage Roots (Chuan Xiong) | Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang |
Safflowers (Hong Hua) | Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang |
Peach Kernels (Tao Ren) | Ge Xia Zhu Yu Tang |
Flying Squirrel Faeces (Wu Ling Zhi) | Shi Xiao San |
Rice Wine (Mi Jiu) | Not applicable |
Skin dryness can be treated by these herbs in cases of blood deficiency, working to nourish and replenish the body's blood supply.
One such herb is Prepared Rehmannia (Shu Di huang), a key herb in some formulas recommended for skin dryness, like Dang Gui Di Huang Yin.
Other herbs of this category are listed in the table below.
Skin dryness can be treated by these herbs when stemming from a lack of vital energy or Qi, helping to boost energy and overall vitality.
One such herb is Ginseng (Ren Shen), a key herb in some formulas recommended for skin dryness, like Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang.
Other herbs of this category are listed in the table below.
Herb | Formulas they belong to (if applicable) |
---|---|
Ginseng (Ren Shen) | Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang | Gui Pi Tang | Tong Ru Dan | Ba Zhen Tang | Ren Shen Zi Xie Tang |
Milkvetch Roots (Huang Qi) | Shi Quan Da Bu Tang | Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Gui Pi Tang | Dang Gui Bu Xue Tang | Tong Ru Dan |
Liquorice (Gan Cao) | Gui Pi Tang | Zhi Gan Cao Tang |
Atractylodes Rhizomes (Bai Zhu) | Gui Pi Tang |
Skin dryness can be treated by these herbs when it is a consequence of excess heat in the blood, helping to cool and detoxify the blood.
One such herb is Unprepared Rehmannia (Di Huang), a key herb in some formulas recommended for skin dryness, like Bai He Gu Jin Tang.
Other herbs of this category are listed in the table below.
Herb | Formulas they belong to (if applicable) |
---|---|
Unprepared Rehmannia (Di Huang) | Bai He Gu Jin Tang |
Ningpo Figwort Roots (Xuan Shen) | Zeng Ye Tang |
Stellaria Roots (Yin Chai Hu) | Qing Gu San |
Mudan Peony Bark (Mu Dan Pi) | Dan Zhi Xiao Yao San |
Skin dryness can be treated by these herbs when there is a need to dispel external cold and warm the body, especially in cases where there is insufficient Yang energy internally.
One such herb is Japanese Catnip (Jing Jie), a key herb in some formulas recommended for skin dryness, like Dang Gui Yin Zi.
Other herbs of this category are listed in the table below.
Herb | Formulas they belong to (if applicable) |
---|---|
Japanese Catnip (Jing Jie) | Dang Gui Yin Zi |
Saposhnikovia Roots (Fang Feng) | Dang Gui Yin Zi |
Perilla Leaves (Zi Su Ye) | Xing Su San |
Skin dryness can be treated by these herbs in cases where it is due to internal or external bleeding, working to stabilize and constrict blood flow.
One such herb is Cattail Pollen (Pu Huang), a key herb in some formulas recommended for skin dryness, like Shi Xiao San.
Other herbs of this category are listed in the table below.
Herb | Formulas they belong to (if applicable) |
---|---|
Cattail Pollen (Pu Huang) | Shi Xiao San |
Bletilla Rhizomes (Bai Ji) | Not applicable |
Skin dryness can be treated by these herbs when the body needs to harmonize with external environmental changes, particularly when there's a need to expel pathogenic factors like wind or cold without overly cooling the body.
One such herb is Mulberry Leaves (Sang Ye), a key herb in some formulas recommended for skin dryness, like Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang.
Other herbs of this category are listed in the table below.
Herb | Formulas they belong to (if applicable) |
---|---|
Mulberry Leaves (Sang Ye) | Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang | Sang Xing Tang |
Bupleurum Roots (Chai Hu) | Xiao Yao San | Chai Hu Shu Gan San |
Skin dryness can be treated by these herbs if it stems from disturbances in the Shen (spirit), often due to instability in the heart and kidney energies.
One such herb is Mother Of Pearl (Zhen Zhu Mu), a key herb in some formulas recommended for skin dryness, like Zhen Zhu Mu Wan.
Other herbs of this category are listed in the table below.
Herb | Formulas they belong to (if applicable) |
---|---|
Mother Of Pearl (Zhen Zhu Mu) | Zhen Zhu Mu Wan |
Dragon Bones (Long Gu) | Zhen Zhu Mu Wan |
Skin dryness can be treated by these herbs when it results from phlegm due to cold deficiency, aiming to warm the lungs and dissolve phlegm accumulation.
One such herb is Pine Nuts (Song Zi Ren), which is directly recommended for skin dryness.
Skin dryness can be treated by these herbs in situations of diminished Yang energy, aiming to warm and activate the body's functions.
One such herb is Human Placentas (Zi He Che), a key herb in some formulas recommended for skin dryness, like He Che Da Zao Wan.
Skin dryness can be treated by these herbs when it originates from obstructions in the lung pathways, helping to ease respiratory discomfort and restore normal breathing.
One such herb is Apricot Seeds (Xing Ren), a key herb in some formulas recommended for skin dryness, like Xing Su San.
Skin dryness can be treated by these herbs when caused by a lack of Yin, which is essential for cooling and moistening the body, thereby restoring balance.
One such herb is Lily Bulbs (Bai He), a key herb in some formulas recommended for skin dryness, like Bai He Gu Jin Tang.
Skin dryness can be treated by these herbs when it arises from excessive internal heat or fire, aiding in cooling the body and balancing internal temperature.
One such herb is Cape Jasmine Fruits (Zhi Zi), a key herb in some formulas recommended for skin dryness, like Sang Xing Tang.
Skin dryness can be treated by these herbs when it is linked to deficiencies in heart nourishment, addressing both physical and emotional imbalances.
One such herb is Jujube Seeds (Suan Zao Ren), a key herb in some formulas recommended for skin dryness, like Suan Zao Ren Tang.