Symptom family: Tongue Symptoms
Did you mean? Tongue Protrusion
Tongue thrusting is a condition characterized by the improper positioning of the tongue during swallowing, speaking, or at rest. In this disorder, the tongue pushes forward against or between the teeth, rather than positioning itself against the roof of the mouth. This abnormal habit can lead to various oral and dental issues if left untreated. Tongue thrusting is often observed in children but can persist into adulthood.
It may result in orthodontic problems, such as open bite or protruding teeth, and can affect speech clarity. The causes of tongue thrusting can range from prolonged thumb-sucking and pacifier use to anatomical issues or developmental disorders. While often overlooked, tongue thrusting can have significant long-term impacts on oral health and function, making early identification and intervention crucial.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) approaches tongue thrusting through the lens of pattern diagnosis, viewing it as a manifestation of underlying imbalances within the body's energy systems. In TCM, the tongue's movement and positioning are closely associated with the function of the Heart, Spleen, and Stomach.
This holistic perspective considers not just the physical action of tongue thrusting, but how it relates to overall bodily functions and energy flow. Identifying the correct pattern is crucial because it guides the entire treatment strategy. For tongue thrusting, patterns might include Spleen Qi Deficiency failing to govern the muscles, Heart Fire disturbing the Mind, or disharmony in the Stomach. By addressing these root patterns, TCM aims to restore balance and improve tongue function more comprehensively than treating the thrusting behavior in isolation.
In the treatment of tongue thrusting, Traditional Chinese Medicine often employs acupuncture as a key therapeutic modality, with specific acupoints targeted to address the underlying imbalances and promote healing. Two crucial acupoints recommended for this condition are Huaroumen ST-24 and Taiyi ST-23, both located on the Stomach Channel. Huaroumen ST-24 is positioned 1 cun above the umbilicus and 2 cun lateral to the anterior midline, while Taiyi ST-23 is located 2 cun above the umbilicus and 2 cun lateral to the anterior midline.
Both these points are renowned for their actions of calming the Mind and harmonizing the Middle Burner. By stimulating these acupoints, practitioners aim to influence the energy flow in the Stomach meridian and promote overall balance in the body. The action of calming the Mind is particularly relevant in cases where tongue thrusting may be related to stress or habitual behaviors. Harmonizing the Middle Burner can help address any digestive imbalances that TCM theory links to improper tongue positioning. While these points are not directly on the tongue or face, their connection to the Stomach channel can have far-reaching effects on the body's overall balance, potentially addressing the root causes of tongue thrusting from a TCM perspective.
Explore below some acupoints used to address tongue thrusting, organized by meridian.