What is Heart Pain?

Heart pain, often described as a discomfort or sharp ache experienced in the chest, can signal various underlying health issues, from cardiovascular problems to digestive disturbances. Medically, heart pain encompasses a range of symptoms and may be referred to as cardiac pain. It's crucial to differentiate between heart pain caused by cardiac issues such as angina or myocardial infarction and pain related to other bodily systems, which may manifest similarly.

How does TCM view Heart Pain?

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) offers a unique perspective on heart pain, viewing it as a manifestation of imbalance within the body's energetic system. Unlike Western medicine, which often focuses on the anatomical and physiological origins of symptoms, TCM examines heart pain through the lens of energy flow, or Qi, and the balance of the body's fundamental substances. Recognizing the correct disharmony pattern, such as Qi Stagnation or Blood Stasis, is essential in TCM, as it guides the therapeutic approach and herbal treatment.

Root Causes of Heart Pain in TCM

In TCM, heart pain is typically associated with several key patterns of imbalance, particularly those involving Blood Stasis and Qi disruption. For instance, the pattern known as Heart Vessel Obstruction is characterized by symptoms like palpitations, shortness of breath, and a feeling of oppression in the chest, alongside the pain.

This condition suggests a significant blockage in the flow of Qi and Blood specifically affecting the Heart. Addressing these patterns with precision is critical for effective treatment and highlights the personalized approach of TCM in diagnosing and managing heart pain.

Explore below more details about what might cause Heart pain according to TCM.

  • By Syndrome
  • By Organ
  • Blood Stasis
Detailed description of the cause

Blood Stasis

Blood Stasis in TCM is a concept where the blood flow in the body is not as smooth or efficient as it should be. Imagine a river that's supposed to flow freely, but instead, it's getting blocked or moving too slowly in some parts. This can lead to various health issues, like pain that feels sharp or stabbing, dark bruises, and a complexion that looks purplish. TCM believes that good health relies on the smooth and vibrant flow of Qi and blood throughout the body, so when blood gets stuck, it's like a traffic jam in your body, leading to discomfort or health problems.... see more

Blood Stasis Patterns That Can Lead to Heart Pain

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Heart Vessel obstructed Heart pain, Palpitations, Shortness of breath, Depression, Restlessness, Stifling sensation in the chest, Chest pain, Sputum, Feeling of heaviness, Reluctance to speak, Cold extremities, Sighing, Purple lips, Purple nails, Purple face... see more Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang | Chai Hu Shu Gan San | Di Tan Tang | Dang Gui Si Ni Tang

TCM Herbal Formulas for Heart Pain

TCM utilizes a variety of herbal formulas to address the different patterns associated with heart pain. One prominent formula is Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang, which is used to treat Heart Vessel Obstruction by invigorating the Blood and dispelling stasis, thereby alleviating pain and improving heart function. This formula includes key ingredients such as Peach Kernels, which are known for their blood-invigorating properties. By tailoring herbal treatments to the specific imbalances present in the body, TCM aims to restore harmony and relieve symptoms.

Explore below some TCM herbal formulas used to address heart pain, organized by cause and by formula type.

  • By Cause
  • By Formula Type
  • Blood Stasis

All Formulas Recommended for Heart Pain Caused by Blood Stasis

Formula Patterns Suitable For
Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang Heart Vessel obstructed
Chai Hu Shu Gan San Heart Vessel obstructed
Di Tan Tang Heart Vessel obstructed
Dang Gui Si Ni Tang Heart Vessel obstructed

Acupoints for Heart Pain

TCM also incorporates acupuncture as a method to treat heart pain. Points like Xinshu BL-15, located near the heart on the bladder meridian, are targeted to calm the mind and regulate heart function. Additionally, points on the Pericardium channel such as Laogong P-8 help clear Heart Fire and calm the spirit, addressing both the physical and emotional aspects associated with heart pain. Effective acupuncture treatment involves stimulating these key points to promote the flow of Qi and Blood, reduce stagnation, and alleviate the pain and discomfort associated with heart conditions.

Explore below some acupoints used to address heart pain, organized by meridian.

  • By Meridian
  • Bladder Channel
  • Pericardium Channel
  • Heart Channel
Jueyinshu BL-14

Jueyinshu BL-14

1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 4th thoracic vertebra (T4).

Xinshu BL-15

Xinshu BL-15

1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 5th thoracic vertebra (T5).

Dushu BL-16

Dushu BL-16

1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 6th thoracic vertebra (T6).

Geshu BL-17

Geshu BL-17

1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 7th thoracic vertebra (T7).

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