Unsteadinessaccording to TCM

Symptom family: Balance Disorders

Did you mean? Vertigo

What is Unsteadiness?

Unsteadiness is a disruption in one's balance, a sensation of instability that can lead to difficulty in maintaining proper orientation in space. This can manifest as an unstable gait, a spinning feeling, or a general lack of stability, potentially affecting daily activities. Whether transient or chronic, unsteadiness is not only a physical condition but can also be a significant source of anxiety, contributing to a cautious approach to movement and, at times, social withdrawal.

How does TCM view Unsteadiness?

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) approaches unsteadiness as a symptom of an imbalance within the body's systems. Unlike Western medicine, which often focuses on treating the symptom directly, TCM seeks to understand the underlying disharmony—be it a Deficit or Excess in Qi (energy), Blood, Yin, or Yang.

The holistic view in TCM emphasizes the importance of restoring equilibrium through various methods, tailored to the individual's specific pattern of imbalance.

Root Causes of Unsteadiness in TCM

In TCM, unsteadiness is commonly associated with Deficiencies in Qi, particularly of the Spleen and Stomach, which are thought to be vital for the body's foundational energy and balance. A Deficiency here can manifest physically as unsteadiness or dizziness, and mentally as a lack of clarity.

Another TCM pattern linked to unsteadiness is the invasion of Exterior Cold into the body, disrupting the smooth flow of Qi and leading to a sensation of instability. Addressing these root causes is critical for effective treatment and lasting relief.

Explore below more details about what might cause Unsteadiness according to TCM.

  • By Syndrome
  • By Organ
  • Qi Deficiency
  • Cold
  • Spleen
  • Stomach
Detailed description of the cause

Qi Deficiency

Qi Deficiency in TCM is like running low on battery power. Qi is the vital energy that powers every function in your body. When there's a Qi Deficiency, it means your body doesn't have enough of this essential energy. This can make you feel tired all the time, weak, or even cause shortness of breath. It's similar to how you feel when you haven't had enough sleep or nutritious food. Your body just doesn't have the energy it needs to perform at its best. Unlike modern medicine, which often focuses on specific physical causes for fatigue and weakness, TCM views Qi Deficiency as an overall energy depletion that affects your entire well-being, and it seeks to replenish and balance this vital energy.... see more

Qi Deficiency Patterns That Can Lead to Unsteadiness

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Spleen and Stomach Qi Deficiency Unsteadiness, Dizziness, Blurry vision, Deafness, Tinnitus, Shortness of breath, Weak voice, Pale face, Lack of appetite, Diarrhea, Belching... see more Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang
Detailed description of the cause

Cold

In TCM "Cold" as a pattern of disharmony refers to a specific type of imbalance within the body's systems, often linked to a deficiency or weakness. It's not about feeling physically cold or having a common cold, but rather a metaphorical description of certain symptoms and underlying conditions. When a TCM practitioner says someone suffers from "Cold," it usually implies that the body's Yang energy, which is warm and active, is insufficient or overpowered by Yin energy, which is cool and passive. Symptoms of Cold in TCM can include a general feeling of coldness, cold limbs, pale complexion, low energy, slow metabolism, and a preference for warmth. ... see more

Cold Patterns That Can Lead to Unsteadiness

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Exterior Cold invading the Interior Unsteadiness, Abdominal pain, Constipation, Hypochondriac pain, Chills, Low grade fever, Cold extremities, Sweating that doesn't reduce fever, Epigastric palpitations, Dizziness, Twitching... see more Zhen Wu Tang
Detailed description of the cause

Spleen

In TCM the Spleen plays a vital role in digestion and transformation, converting food into energy and nutrients, and overseeing the distribution of Qi and Blood. It's also crucial in maintaining the health of muscles and limbs and ensuring the blood remains within the vessels. When the Spleen malfunctions in TCM, it can lead to a variety of issues such as digestive disorders, fatigue, weak muscles, bloating, and a feeling of heaviness. It can also cause a pale complexion, poor appetite, and a tendency to bruise easily. Emotionally, a Spleen imbalance is often associated with excessive worry or overthinking, reflecting its role in the interplay between physical and mental health.... see more

Spleen Patterns That Can Lead to Unsteadiness

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Spleen and Stomach Qi Deficiency Unsteadiness, Dizziness, Blurry vision, Deafness, Tinnitus, Shortness of breath, Weak voice, Pale face, Lack of appetite, Diarrhea, Belching... see more Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang
Detailed description of the cause

Stomach

In TCM the Stomach is regarded as the "sea of nourishment," pivotal for digesting food and transforming it into Qi and blood. It works closely with the Spleen to distribute these essential nutrients throughout the body. When the Stomach is out of balance or malfunctions in TCM, it often leads to digestive problems such as bloating, nausea, vomiting, poor appetite, or a feeling of fullness. There may also be issues like acid reflux or a sour taste in the mouth. Emotionally, an imbalanced Stomach can contribute to excessive worry and overthinking, reflecting the TCM belief that physical and emotional well-being are deeply interconnected.... see more

Stomach Patterns That Can Lead to Unsteadiness

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Spleen and Stomach Qi Deficiency Unsteadiness, Dizziness, Blurry vision, Deafness, Tinnitus, Shortness of breath, Weak voice, Pale face, Lack of appetite, Diarrhea, Belching... see more Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang

TCM Herbal Formulas for Unsteadiness

To combat unsteadiness, TCM practitioners may prescribe formulas such as Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang to strengthen Qi, particularly when Spleen and Stomach Qi Deficiency is diagnosed. This formula aims to enhance the body's energy and support balance.

For unsteadiness arising from an invasion of Exterior Cold, a warming formula like Zhen Wu Tang may be utilized, containing herbs like Prepared aconite to restore internal warmth and stability. These formulas are part of a broader, personalized strategy to realign the body's natural harmony and address the specific TCM pattern causing unsteadiness.

Explore below some TCM herbal formulas used to address unsteadiness, organized by cause and by formula type.

  • By Cause
  • By Formula Type
  • Qi Deficiency
  • Cold
  • Formulas that tonify qi
  • Formulas that warm and transform water and dampness

TCM Herbs for Unsteadiness

Explore below some TCM herbs used to address unsteadiness, organized by herb category.

  • By Herb Category
  • Tonic herbs for qi deficiency
  • Herbs that warm the interior and/or expel cold