Frequent Bleedingaccording to TCM

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Symptom family: General Hemorrhage and Bleeding Issues

Parent symptom: Bleeding

What is Frequent Bleeding?

Frequent bleeding encompasses a range of conditions characterized by repeated episodes of blood loss, which may manifest through stools, urine, or vomit. This symptom indicates an underlying issue that disrupts the normal clotting or integrity of the blood vessels, leading to persistent or recurrent loss of blood. Such conditions not only signal immediate health concerns but also point towards potential chronic disorders. Understanding and addressing the root cause of frequent bleeding is crucial for effective management and treatment, to prevent complications and ensure overall health stability.

How does TCM view Frequent Bleeding?

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) offers a unique perspective on frequent bleeding, viewing it as a symptom of disharmony within the body’s energy systems. According to TCM principles, bleeding disorders arise from imbalances in Qi (vital energy), Blood, and the organ systems, particularly the Spleen, Liver, and Kidney.

The occurrence of frequent bleeding signals a deeper imbalance that requires a holistic approach to diagnosis and treatment. TCM emphasizes restoring harmony and balance, aiming not only to stop the bleeding but also to address the root cause behind the disharmony, thereby preventing recurrence.

Root Causes of Frequent Bleeding in TCM

In the realm of TCM, frequent bleeding is often attributed to Blood Stasis and Heat in the Blood, among other patterns. Blood Stasis refers to the stagnation or improper flow of blood within the body, leading to symptoms such as frequent bleeding episodes, dark clots, and fixed pain.

Heat in the Blood, on the other hand, signifies an excess heat within the bloodstream, causing blood to escape its vessels and leading to symptoms like fever, thirst, and frequent instances of bleeding. These patterns highlight the importance of identifying the underlying disharmony to effectively tailor the treatment strategy.

Explore below more details about what might cause Frequent bleeding according to TCM.

  • By Syndrome
  • Blood Stasis
  • Heat
Detailed description of the cause

Blood Stasis

Blood Stasis in TCM is a concept where the blood flow in the body is not as smooth or efficient as it should be. Imagine a river that's supposed to flow freely, but instead, it's getting blocked or moving too slowly in some parts. This can lead to various health issues, like pain that feels sharp or stabbing, dark bruises, and a complexion that looks purplish. TCM believes that good health relies on the smooth and vibrant flow of Qi and blood throughout the body, so when blood gets stuck, it's like a traffic jam in your body, leading to discomfort or health problems.... see more

Blood Stasis Patterns That Can Lead to Frequent Bleeding

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Blood Stagnation Frequent bleeding episodes, Dark face, Purple lips, Stabbing fixed pain, Abdominal masses, Purple nails, Menstrual cramps, Dark menstrual clots, Dark menstrual blood, Lumps... see more Tao He Cheng Qi Tang | Da Huang Mu Dan Pi Tang | Gui Zhi Fu Ling Wan | Di Dang Tang | Dan Shen Yin | Da Huang Zhe Chong Wan | San Zhong Kui Jian Tang | Hai Tong Pi Tang | Huang Qi Gui Zhi Wu Wu Tang
Detailed description of the cause

Heat

In TCM "Heat" signifies an excess of Yang energy, leading to an imbalance where heat predominates over the body's cool Yin aspects. This condition is metaphorically akin to an internal over-heating. Symptoms indicative of Heat can include feelings of warmth, fever, sweating, irritability, red face, thirst with a preference for cold drinks, and a rapid pulse. The tongue may appear red with a yellow coating. Unlike the common interpretation of heat in terms of temperature, in TCM, it represents a state of hyperactivity or inflammation in the body.... see more

Heat Patterns That Can Lead to Frequent Bleeding

Pattern Name Relevant Symptoms Relevant Formulas
Heat in the Blood Frequent bleeding episodes, Frequent bleeding episodes in stools urine or vomit, Feeling of heat, Red skin eruptions, Thirst, Frequent bleeding, Bloody sputum, Hematochezia, Hematuria, Vomiting blood, Cough of blood, Nosebleeds, Excessive menstruation... see more Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang | Gu Jing Wan | Shi Hui San | Bai He Di Huang Tang | Hua Ban Tang | Qing Ying Tang | Qing Re Gu Jing Tang

TCM Herbal Formulas for Frequent Bleeding

To address Blood Stasis and Heat in the Blood, TCM employs specific herbal formulas that invigorate the blood and clear heat, respectively. For Blood Stasis, formulas like Tao He Cheng Qi Tang and Da Huang Mu Dan Pi Tang are recommended to invigorate blood circulation and dispel stagnation.

For Heat in the Blood, Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang and Gu Jing Wan are used to cool the blood and stabilize its flow, preventing further bleeding episodes. These formulas exemplify TCM’s approach to treating frequent bleeding by targeting the specific patterns of disharmony and restoring balance within the body.

Explore below some TCM herbal formulas used to address frequent bleeding, organized by cause and by formula type.

  • By Cause
  • By Formula Type
  • Blood Stasis
  • Heat
  • Formulas that invigorate blood and dispel blood stagnation
  • Formulas that clear nutritive-level heat
  • Formulas that clear heat from deficiency
  • Formulas that clear internal abscesses and sores
  • Formulas that clear external abscesses and sores
  • External formulas for external disorders
  • Formulas that warm the meridians and disperse cold
  • Formulas that secure irregular uterine bleeding and stop vaginal discharge
  • Formulas that stop bleeding
  • Formulas that clear heat from qi and blood

All Formulas Recommended for Frequent Bleeding Caused by Blood Stasis

Formula Patterns Suitable For
Tao He Cheng Qi Tang Blood Stagnation
Da Huang Mu Dan Pi Tang Blood Stagnation
Gui Zhi Fu Ling Wan Blood Stagnation
Di Dang Tang Blood Stagnation
Dan Shen Yin Blood Stagnation
Da Huang Zhe Chong Wan Blood Stagnation
San Zhong Kui Jian Tang Blood Stagnation
Hai Tong Pi Tang Blood Stagnation
Huang Qi Gui Zhi Wu Wu Tang Blood Stagnation

All Formulas Recommended for Frequent Bleeding Caused by Heat

Formula Patterns Suitable For
Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang Heat in the Blood
Gu Jing Wan Heat in the Blood
Shi Hui San Heat in the Blood
Bai He Di Huang Tang Heat in the Blood
Hua Ban Tang Heat in the Blood
Qing Ying Tang Heat in the Blood
Qing Re Gu Jing Tang Heat in the Blood

All "formulas that invigorate blood and dispel blood stagnation" recommended for frequent bleeding

Formula Patterns Suitable For (if applicable)
Tao He Cheng Qi Tang Blood Stagnation
Gui Zhi Fu Ling Wan Blood Stagnation
Di Dang Tang Blood Stagnation
Dan Shen Yin Blood Stagnation
Da Huang Zhe Chong Wan Blood Stagnation

All "formulas that clear nutritive-level heat" recommended for frequent bleeding

Formula Patterns Suitable For (if applicable)
Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang Heat in the Blood
Qing Ying Tang Heat in the Blood

All "formulas that clear heat from deficiency" recommended for frequent bleeding

Formula Patterns Suitable For (if applicable)
Bai He Di Huang Tang Heat in the Blood
Qing Re Gu Jing Tang Heat in the Blood

TCM Herbs for Frequent Bleeding

Explore below some TCM herbs used to address frequent bleeding, organized by herb category.

  • By Herb Category
  • Herbs that invigorate the blood
  • Herbs that clear heat and dry dampness
  • Herbs that cool the blood
  • Warm/Acrid herbs that release the exterior
  • Herbs that clear heat and purge fire and/or clear summer heat
  • Tonic herbs for yin deficiency
  • Purgative herbs that drain downward
  • Herbs that drain dampness
  • Herbs that dispel wind and dampness
  • Tonic herbs for qi deficiency
  • Tonic herbs for blood deficiency
  • Herbs that stop bleeding

"Herbs that cool the Blood" recommended for frequent bleeding

Herb Formulas they belong to (if applicable)
Water Buffalo Horns (Shui Niu Jiao) Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang | Qing Ying Tang
Field Thistles (Xiao Ji) Shi Hui San
Unprepared Rehmannia (Di Huang) Qing Re Gu Jing Tang

"Warm/Acrid herbs that release the Exterior" recommended for frequent bleeding

Herb Formulas they belong to (if applicable)
Cinnamon Twigs (Gui Zhi) Gui Zhi Fu Ling Wan | Huang Qi Gui Zhi Wu Wu Tang
Angelica Roots (Bai Zhi) Hai Tong Pi Tang

"Herbs that clear Heat and purge Fire and/or clear Summer Heat" recommended for frequent bleeding

Herb Formulas they belong to (if applicable)
Anemarrhena Rhizomes (Zhi Mu) San Zhong Kui Jian Tang
Gypsum (Shi Gao) Hua Ban Tang

"Tonic herbs for Yin Deficiency" recommended for frequent bleeding

Herb Formulas they belong to (if applicable)
Tortoise Plastrons (Gui Ban) Gu Jing Wan
Lily Bulbs (Bai He) Bai He Di Huang Tang