Symptom family: Abdominal Pressure and Rigidity
Sub-symptom(s): Xiphoid Process Stiffness
Epigastrium stiffness manifests as a sensation of tightness or rigidity in the upper abdomen, specifically around the area above the stomach and beneath the ribcage. This symptom can be indicative of various underlying conditions, ranging from minor digestive disturbances to more serious gastrointestinal disorders. It is often accompanied by discomfort and can significantly impact an individual's quality of life. Understanding the nature and cause of this stiffness is essential for effective diagnosis and treatment. The epigastrium plays a crucial role in digestion and discomfort in this region should not be overlooked.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) interprets epigastrium stiffness through a lens that differs significantly from Western medicine. In TCM, this symptom is often seen as a sign of imbalance within the body's Qi (energy flow) or related to issues with the digestive system's harmony and function.
Specifically, TCM theory may attribute epigastrium stiffness to Stagnation or Rebellion in the flow of Qi and Blood, or an accumulation of Dampness and Phlegm in the Stomach and Spleen. Identifying the precise pattern of disharmony is crucial, as TCM treatments are tailored to the individual's unique imbalance, aiming to restore harmony and alleviate symptoms.
To address epigastrium stiffness, TCM suggests specific acupoints that focus on restoring balance and ensuring the smooth flow of Qi throughout the body. One such acupoint, Fenglong ST-40, is located on the Stomach Channel and is particularly effective for this symptom. Positioned midway on the leg between specific landmarks, its main actions include resolving Dampness and Phlegm, calming the Mind, and subduing Rebellious Qi.
Stimulating Fenglong ST-40 can help relieve the tightness and discomfort associated with epigastrium stiffness by targeting the underlying issues of Qi Stagnation and imbalance. This approach highlights TCM's holistic method of diagnosis and treatment, emphasizing the importance of addressing both the symptom and its root cause.
Explore below some acupoints used to address epigastrium stiffness, organized by meridian.
Midway between Dubi ST-35 and Jiexi ST-41, two middle finger-width from the anterior crest of the tibia, or one middle finger-width from Tiaokou ST-38.
On the line drawn from Taixi KID-3 to Yingu KID-10. It is located at the lower end of the belly of gastrocnemius muscle in the medial aspect, about 5 cun above Taixi KID-3.