Symptom family: Biliary & Gallbladder Disorders
Sub-symptom(s): Chronic Cholecystitis Acute Cholecystitis
Did you mean? Cholangitis
Cholecystitis, commonly known as gallbladder inflammation, is a medical condition characterized by the swelling and irritation of the gallbladder. This inflammation often leads to severe pain in the upper right abdomen, potentially radiating to other areas. Cholecystitis can manifest in two forms: Chronic Cholecystitis, which develops slowly, and Acute Cholecystitis, marked by sudden, intense pain.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) approaches cholecystitis differently from Western medicine. TCM views it not just as a localized inflammation but as a symptom of imbalance within the body's systems.
According to TCM theory, cholecystitis is often related to imbalances in the Liver and Gallbladder's functions, specifically the accumulation of Heat. TCM practitioners aim to restore balance and proper energy flow within the body, using a combination of herbal remedies, acupuncture, and dietary adjustments.
In TCM, cholecystitis is commonly associated with patterns like Heat in the Gallbladder and in the Liver, disrupting the normal flow of Qi and Body Fluids. This disruption can lead to the formation of gallstones and inflammation.
Factors contributing to these patterns include emotional stress, irregular diet, and environmental influences. TCM treatment focuses on clearing Heat, dispelling Dampness, and ensuring the smooth flow of Qi to alleviate symptoms and address the root cause.
TCM practitioners often recommend specific formulas and herbs based on the individual's unique pattern of disharmony. For cholecystitis, formulas like Da Cheng Qi Tang and Long Dan Xie Gan Tang are commonly used. Da Cheng Qi Tang helps to alleviate Heat accumulation and promote bowel movement, beneficial in cases of severe Damp-Heat.
Long Dan Xie Gan Tang is effective for clearing excess Heat from the Liver and Gallbladder. Herbs like Rhubarb (Da Huang) and Chinese Gentian (Long Dan Cao) are integral components of these formulas, known for their Heat-clearing properties. These treatments are tailored to the patient's specific TCM diagnosis and overall health condition.
Explore below some TCM herbal formulas used to address cholecystitis, organized by formula type.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these formulas if it arises from an excess of internal heat, needing actions that clear heat and reduce its intensity.
One such formula is Da Cheng Qi Tang, with rhubarb as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Key herbs |
---|---|
Da Cheng Qi Tang | Rhubarb (Da Huang) |
Xiao Cheng Qi Tang |
Cholecystitis can be treated by these formulas if it arises from poor blood circulation or stagnation of blood, which often manifests in pain or swelling.
One such formula is Dan Shen Yin, with red sage root as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Key herbs |
---|---|
Dan Shen Yin | Red Sage Roots (Dan Shen) |
Dang Gui Shao Yao San | White Peony Roots (Bai Shao) |
Cholecystitis can be treated by these formulas in cases of imbalances in the lesser Yang (Shao Yang) phase, which often involve alternating hot and cold sensations.
One such formula is Hao Qin Qing Dan Tang, with sweet wormwood herb as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Key herbs |
---|---|
Hao Qin Qing Dan Tang | Sweet Wormwood Herbs (Qing Hao), Baikal Skullcap Roots (Huang Qin) |
Xiao Chai Hu Tang | Bupleurum Roots (Chai Hu) |
Cholecystitis can be treated by these formulas when the symptom arises from disharmony between the stomach and intestines, often leading to digestive issues.
One such formula is Huang Lian Tang, with goldthread rhizome as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Key herbs |
---|---|
Huang Lian Tang | Goldthread Rhizomes (Huang Lian) |
Ban Xia Xie Xin Tang | Goldthread Rhizomes (Huang Lian) |
Cholecystitis can be treated by these formulas when there's an accumulation of dampness and phlegm in the body, requiring herbs that dry dampness and transform phlegm.
One such formula is Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang, with crow-dipper rhizome as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Key herbs |
---|---|
Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang | Crow-Dipper Rhizomes (Ban Xia) |
Wen Dan Tang | Crow-Dipper Rhizomes (Ban Xia) |
Cholecystitis can be treated by these formulas if it stems from stagnation or imbalance in the flow of Qi, the vital life energy, within the body.
One such formula is Jin Ling Zi San, with sichuan chinaberries as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Key herbs |
---|---|
Jin Ling Zi San | Sichuan Chinaberries (Chuan Lian Zi) |
Chai Hu Shu Gan San | Bupleurum Roots (Chai Hu) |
Cholecystitis can be treated by these formulas when there's an imbalance between the Liver and Spleen systems, often manifesting as digestive disturbances and emotional fluctuations.
One such formula is Si Ni San, with bupleurum root as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Key herbs |
---|---|
Si Ni San | Bupleurum Roots (Chai Hu) |
Xiao Yao San | Bupleurum Roots (Chai Hu) |
Cholecystitis can be treated by these formulas when it is due to cold in the middle jiao (digestive region), necessitating warming and cold-dispelling actions.
One such formula is Wu Zhu Yu Tang, with evodia fruit as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Key herbs |
---|---|
Wu Zhu Yu Tang | Evodia Fruits (Wu Zhu Yu) |
Da Jian Zhong Tang | Sichuan Pepper (Hua Jiao) |
Cholecystitis can be treated by formulas that clear Heat and resolve toxicity if it arises from heat toxins affecting the body.
One such formula is Huang Lian Jiao Du Tang, with goldthread rhizome as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Key herbs |
---|---|
Huang Lian Jiao Du Tang | Goldthread Rhizomes (Huang Lian) |
Huang Lian Jie Du Tang | Goldthread Rhizomes (Huang Lian) |
Cholecystitis can be treated by these formulas when it is due to the accumulation of undigested food and stagnation in the digestive system.
One such formula is Bao He Wan, with hawthorn berry as a key herb.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these formulas if it results from blockages in the body, often manifested as masses or lumps, needing actions that open and resolve these obstructions.
One such formula is Chai Hu Gui Jiang Tang, with bupleurum root as a key herb.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these formulas if it is due to external pathogens combined with internal accumulation, needing actions that address both aspects.
One such formula is Da Chai Hu Tang, with bupleurum root as a key herb.
Cholecystitis can be treated by formulas that clear Heat and expel dampness if it results from heat combined with damp conditions in the body.
One such formula is Gan Lu Xiao Du Dan, with baikal skullcap root as a key herb.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these formulas when it is caused by parasitic infections, requiring anti-parasitic herbs to eliminate the parasites.
One such formula is Wu Mei Wan, with chinese plum as a key herb.
Cholecystitis can be treated by formulas that clear Heat and transform Phlegm if it is linked to heat leading to phlegm accumulation.
One such formula is Xiao Xian Xiong Tang, with snake gourd as a key herb.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these formulas when it results from an intense heat condition at the qi level, affecting the body's energy flow.
One such formula is Zhi Zi Chi Tang, with cape jasmine fruit as a key herb.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these formulas when it stems from external cold invasion affecting the body, requiring treatments that expel cold and warm the interior.
One such formula is Gui Zhi Ren Shen Tang, with cinnamon twigs as a key herb.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these formulas if it results from Qi deficiency, necessitating treatments that boost the body's vital energy.
One such formula is Sheng Yang Yi Wei Tang, with milkvetch root as a key herb.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these formulas if it is related to internal heat causing abscesses and sores.
One such formula is Yi Yi Fu Zi Bai Jiang San, with job's tears as a key herb.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these formulas if it stems from an excess heat condition in specific organs, leading to internal disharmony.
One such formula is Long Dan Xie Gan Tang, with chinese gentian as a key herb.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these formulas if it stems from cold accumulation coupled with excess conditions, necessitating warming and purging actions.
One such formula is San Wu Bei Ji Wan, with croton fruit as a key herb.
Explore below some acupoints used to address cholecystitis, organized by meridian.
1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 9th thoracic vertebra (T9).
1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the 10th thoracic vertebra (T10).
On the Gall Bladder Channel of the right leg, about 1-2 cun below Yanglingquan GB-34. Around there, palpate and locate Dannang EX-LE-6 at the most tender point.
Explore below some TCM herbs used to address cholecystitis, organized by herb category.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these herbs when caused by excessive dampness in the body, aiding in eliminating damp through diuretic action.
One such herb is Talc (Hua Shi), a key herb in some formulas recommended for cholecystitis, like Gan Lu Xiao Du Dan.
Other herbs of this category are listed in the table below.
Herb | Formulas they belong to (if applicable) |
---|---|
Talc (Hua Shi) | Gan Lu Xiao Du Dan |
Virgate Wormwood (Yin Chen) | Gan Lu Xiao Du Dan |
Job's Tears (Yi Yi Ren) | Yi Yi Fu Zi Bai Jiang San |
Corn Silk (Yu Mi Xu) | Not applicable |
Cholecystitis can be treated by these herbs when caused by excessive dampness and heat within the body, aiming to restore balance by drying dampness and clearing heat.
One such herb is Goldthread Rhizomes (Huang Lian), a key herb in some formulas recommended for cholecystitis, like Huang Lian Tang.
Other herbs of this category are listed in the table below.
Herb | Formulas they belong to (if applicable) |
---|---|
Goldthread Rhizomes (Huang Lian) | Huang Lian Tang | Ban Xia Xie Xin Tang | Huang Lian Jiao Du Tang | Huang Lian Jie Du Tang |
Baikal Skullcap Roots (Huang Qin) | Gan Lu Xiao Du Dan | Hao Qin Qing Dan Tang |
Chinese Gentian (Long Dan Cao) | Long Dan Xie Gan Tang |
Cholecystitis can be treated by these herbs when it arises from excessive internal heat or fire, aiding in cooling the body and balancing internal temperature.
One such herb is Sweet Wormwood Herbs (Qing Hao), a key herb in some formulas recommended for cholecystitis, like Hao Qin Qing Dan Tang.
Other herbs of this category are listed in the table below.
Herb | Formulas they belong to (if applicable) |
---|---|
Sweet Wormwood Herbs (Qing Hao) | Hao Qin Qing Dan Tang |
Cape Jasmine Fruits (Zhi Zi) | Zhi Zi Chi Tang |
Cholecystitis can be treated by these herbs if it is due to internal coldness or deficient Yang energy, working to warm the body and dispel cold.
One such herb is Evodia Fruits (Wu Zhu Yu), a key herb in some formulas recommended for cholecystitis, like Wu Zhu Yu Tang.
Other herbs of this category are listed in the table below.
Herb | Formulas they belong to (if applicable) |
---|---|
Evodia Fruits (Wu Zhu Yu) | Wu Zhu Yu Tang |
Sichuan Pepper (Hua Jiao) | Da Jian Zhong Tang |
Cholecystitis can be treated by these herbs when stemming from a lack of vital energy or Qi, helping to boost energy and overall vitality.
One such herb is Ginseng (Ren Shen), a key herb in some formulas recommended for cholecystitis, like Gui Zhi Ren Shen Tang.
Other herbs of this category are listed in the table below.
Herb | Formulas they belong to (if applicable) |
---|---|
Ginseng (Ren Shen) | Gui Zhi Ren Shen Tang |
Milkvetch Roots (Huang Qi) | Sheng Yang Yi Wei Tang |
Cholecystitis can be treated by these herbs in cases of digestive disturbances due to overeating or consuming hard-to-digest foods, assisting in breaking down and moving food through the digestive system.
One such herb is Hawthorn Berries (Shan Zha), a key herb in some formulas recommended for cholecystitis, like Bao He Wan.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these herbs when the body needs to harmonize with external environmental changes, particularly when there's a need to expel pathogenic factors like wind or cold without overly cooling the body.
One such herb is Bupleurum Roots (Chai Hu), a key herb in some formulas recommended for cholecystitis, like Chai Hu Gui Jiang Tang.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these herbs when there is a need to dispel external cold and warm the body, especially in cases where there is insufficient Yang energy internally.
One such herb is Cinnamon Twigs (Gui Zhi), a key herb in some formulas recommended for cholecystitis, like Chai Hu Gui Jiang Tang.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these herbs in cases of severe constipation or internal heat, using strong downward movement to purge accumulation.
One such herb is Rhubarb (Da Huang), a key herb in some formulas recommended for cholecystitis, like Da Chai Hu Tang.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these herbs when it stems from stagnation or poor circulation of blood, helping to improve blood flow and alleviate related discomfort.
One such herb is Red Sage Roots (Dan Shen), a key herb in some formulas recommended for cholecystitis, like Dan Shen Yin.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these herbs in cases of blood deficiency, working to nourish and replenish the body's blood supply.
One such herb is White Peony Roots (Bai Shao), a key herb in some formulas recommended for cholecystitis, like Dang Gui Shao Yao San.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these herbs when it results from phlegm due to cold deficiency, aiming to warm the lungs and dissolve phlegm accumulation.
One such herb is Crow-Dipper Rhizomes (Ban Xia), a key herb in some formulas recommended for cholecystitis, like Huang Lian Wen Dan Tang.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these herbs when resulting from Qi stagnation or imbalance, helping to promote the smooth flow of Qi in the body.
One such herb is Sichuan Chinaberries (Chuan Lian Zi), a key herb in some formulas recommended for cholecystitis, like Jin Ling Zi San.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these herbs if it is caused by a leakage of bodily fluids or energies, helping to consolidate and preserve the body's essential substances.
One such herb is Chinese Plums (Wu Mei), a key herb in some formulas recommended for cholecystitis, like Wu Mei Wan.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these herbs when it is related to heat-phlegm accumulation, aiding in dissolving phlegm and soothing the respiratory system.
One such herb is Snake Gourds (Gua Lou), a key herb in some formulas recommended for cholecystitis, like Xiao Xian Xiong Tang.
Cholecystitis can be treated by these herbs when due to excess accumulation in the intestines and stomach, aiding in eliminating waste and toxins through purgation.
One such herb is Croton Fruits (Ba Dou), a key herb in some formulas recommended for cholecystitis, like San Wu Bei Ji Wan.