Symptom family: Lumps, Swellings & Abscesses
Sub-symptom(s): Facial Boils
Boils, medically known as furuncles, are painful, pus-filled bumps that form under the skin when bacteria infect and inflame one or more hair follicles. These infections typically start in sweat glands or oil-producing glands and can grow into red, swollen, and tender nodules. Boils can occur anywhere on the body but are most common on the face, neck, armpits, shoulders, and buttocks.
While anyone can develop boils, factors such as compromised immunity, poor hygiene, and friction can increase susceptibility. Recognizing and treating boils early can prevent complications such as the formation of more extensive infections known as carbuncles.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) regards boils as indicators of underlying imbalances in the body, particularly involving Heat, Toxicity, and Blood or Qi Deficiency. According to TCM, the key to treating boils lies in identifying and addressing the specific pattern of disharmony causing them.
This approach emphasizes the interconnectedness of the body's systems and the importance of restoring balance to achieve health. TCM treatments for boils typically involve a combination of herbal medicine, acupuncture, and dietary adjustments tailored to the individual's unique pattern of disharmony.
In TCM, boils are commonly attributed to the presence of Toxic-Heat or Blood Deficiency, each influencing the body's susceptibility to infection in different ways. Toxic-Heat patterns lead to the accumulation of Heat and toxins, manifesting as inflamed, pus-filled boils along with symptoms like fever and sore throat.
On the other hand, Blood Deficiency, particularly when coupled with External Wind, can weaken the skin's defenses, making it more prone to infections and eruptions like boils. Understanding these underlying causes is critical in TCM, as it informs a holistic treatment strategy aimed at resolving the boils and preventing their recurrence.
Explore below more details about what might cause Boils according to TCM.
Blood Deficiency in TCM is like when your body's tank runs low on the vital energy that blood provides. It's not exactly the same as anemia in modern medicine, which is about having too few red blood cells. Instead, Blood Deficiency in TCM is about your body not having enough of the life-giving qualities that blood brings, like nourishment and moisture. This can make you feel tired, look pale, and even feel dizzy or have blurry vision. It's like a garden not getting enough water to stay lush and vibrant. TCM sees this as an imbalance where the body isn't being nourished as it should be, impacting overall health and well-being.... see more
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Blood Deficiency with External Wind | Furuncles, Eczema, Red skin eruptions, Urticaria, Neurodermatitis, Ichthyosis, Psoriasis, Measles, Contact dermatitis, Itchy skin, Hair loss, Carbuncles, Boils, Drug rash, Skin dryness, Itching worsen at nights, Flaking skin... see more | Dang Gui Yin Zi |
In TCM "Heat" signifies an excess of Yang energy, leading to an imbalance where heat predominates over the body's cool Yin aspects. This condition is metaphorically akin to an internal over-heating. Symptoms indicative of Heat can include feelings of warmth, fever, sweating, irritability, red face, thirst with a preference for cold drinks, and a rapid pulse. The tongue may appear red with a yellow coating. Unlike the common interpretation of heat in terms of temperature, in TCM, it represents a state of hyperactivity or inflammation in the body.... see more
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Toxic-Heat | Boils, Fever, Edema, Pus and discharge, Carbuncles, Pustule, Red skin eruptions, Sore throat, Eczema, Perineum swollen, Prostate swollen, Testicular swelling, Mouth ulcers, Tonsil swelling... see more | Er Qing Gao | Shi Wei Bai Du San | Yin Qiao San | Sang Ju Yin | Bai Hu Tang | Long Dan Xie Gan Tang | Qing Ying Tang | Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang | Huang Lian Jie Du Tang | Xin Yi Qing Fei Yin | Gan Lu Xiao Du Dan | San Zhong Kui Jian Tang | Zi Dang Gao | Bing Peng San | Pu Ji Xiao Du Yin | Wu Wei Xiao Du Yin |
In TCM "Wind" is a concept that represents a pattern of disharmony, often characterized by its sudden and unpredictable nature, much like a gusty wind changing direction without warning. This pattern is associated with symptoms that come and go quickly or move around the body, such as itching, tremors, or even certain types of pain. Wind is considered to be a primary cause of illnesses that have these rapidly changing characteristics. In TCM, external Wind often refers to illnesses that start suddenly, like the common cold, believed to be caused by external pathogenic factors like climatic changes. On the other hand, internal Wind can be linked to internal imbalances and can manifest in conditions like dizziness or spasms. ... see more
Pattern Name | Relevant Symptoms | Relevant Formulas |
---|---|---|
Blood Deficiency with External Wind | Furuncles, Eczema, Red skin eruptions, Urticaria, Neurodermatitis, Ichthyosis, Psoriasis, Measles, Contact dermatitis, Itchy skin, Hair loss, Carbuncles, Boils, Drug rash, Skin dryness, Itching worsen at nights, Flaking skin... see more | Dang Gui Yin Zi |
To combat boils, TCM practitioners turn to specific formulas and herbs that address the root cause of the condition. For issues arising from Toxic-Heat, Er Qing Gao, which includes Natural indigo (Qing Dai), is often prescribed for its potent heat-clearing and detoxifying effects.
In cases of Blood Deficiency with External Wind, Dang Gui Yin Zi is recommended to nourish the Blood and disperse Wind, alleviating the skin eruptions and promoting healing. These treatments exemplify TCM's nuanced approach to care, targeting the unique patterns of disharmony present in each individual.
Explore below some TCM herbal formulas used to address boils, organized by cause and by formula type.
Suitable for Blood Deficiency patterns that may cause boils, such as Blood Deficiency with External Wind
Learn moreSuitable for Heat patterns that may cause boils, such as Toxic-Heat
Learn moreFormula | Patterns Suitable For |
---|---|
Er Qing Gao | Toxic-Heat |
Shi Wei Bai Du San | Toxic-Heat |
Yin Qiao San | Toxic-Heat |
Sang Ju Yin | Toxic-Heat |
Bai Hu Tang | Toxic-Heat |
Long Dan Xie Gan Tang | Toxic-Heat |
Qing Ying Tang | Toxic-Heat |
Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang | Toxic-Heat |
Huang Lian Jie Du Tang | Toxic-Heat |
Xin Yi Qing Fei Yin | Toxic-Heat |
Gan Lu Xiao Du Dan | Toxic-Heat |
San Zhong Kui Jian Tang | Toxic-Heat |
Zi Dang Gao | Toxic-Heat |
Bing Peng San | Toxic-Heat |
Pu Ji Xiao Du Yin | Toxic-Heat |
Wu Wei Xiao Du Yin | Toxic-Heat |
Suitable for Wind patterns that may cause boils, such as Blood Deficiency with External Wind
Learn moreThese formulas are suitable for some boils-causing patterns like Toxic-Heat.
One such formula is Er Qing Gao, with natural indigo as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Er Qing Gao | Toxic-Heat |
Yin Qiao San | Toxic-Heat |
Zi Dang Gao | Toxic-Heat |
Bing Peng San | Toxic-Heat |
Jing Fang Bai Du San | Not applicable |
Ren Shen Bai Du San | Not applicable |
These formulas are suitable for some boils-causing patterns like Toxic-Heat.
One such formula is Huang Lian Jie Du Tang, with goldthread rhizome as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Huang Lian Jie Du Tang | Toxic-Heat |
Pu Ji Xiao Du Yin | Toxic-Heat |
Xie Xin Tang | Not applicable |
Liang Ge San | Not applicable |
These formulas are suitable for some boils-causing patterns like Toxic-Heat.
One such formula is Shi Wei Bai Du San, with saposhnikovia root as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Shi Wei Bai Du San | Toxic-Heat |
San Zhong Kui Jian Tang | Toxic-Heat |
Wu Wei Xiao Du Yin | Toxic-Heat |
These formulas are suitable for some boils-causing patterns like Toxic-Heat.
One such formula is Long Dan Xie Gan Tang, with chinese gentian as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Long Dan Xie Gan Tang | Toxic-Heat |
Xin Yi Qing Fei Yin | Toxic-Heat |
These formulas are suitable for some boils-causing patterns like Toxic-Heat.
One such formula is Qing Ying Tang, with water buffalo horn as a key herb.
Other formulas of this category are listed in the table below.
Formula | Patterns Suitable For (if applicable) |
---|---|
Qing Ying Tang | Toxic-Heat |
Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang | Toxic-Heat |
These formulas are suitable for some boils-causing patterns like Toxic-Heat.
One such formula is Sang Ju Yin, with mulberry leaves as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some boils-causing patterns like Toxic-Heat.
One such formula is Bai Hu Tang, with gypsum as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some boils-causing patterns like Toxic-Heat.
One such formula is Gan Lu Xiao Du Dan, with baikal skullcap root as a key herb.
These formulas are suitable for some boils-causing patterns like Blood Deficiency with External Wind.
One such formula is Dang Gui Yin Zi, with japanese catnip as a key herb.
Boils can be treated by formulas that clear Heat and open sensory orifices if it is due to heat causing disturbances in sensory functions.
One such formula is Zi Xue Dan, with water buffalo horn as a key herb.
Boils can be treated by these formulas if it is due to external pathogens combined with internal accumulation, needing actions that address both aspects.
One such formula is Fang Feng Tong Sheng San, with saposhnikovia root as a key herb.
Acupuncture is another cornerstone of TCM treatment for boils, with specific acupoints selected to clear Heat, transform Phlegm, and restore balance. Daling P-7, located on the Pericardium Channel, is particularly effective for calming the Mind and harmonizing the stomach, while Lingtai DU-10 on the Governing Vessel clears Heat and detoxifies.
Additionally, Zhoujian EX-UE-1, an extra point, is known for its ability to reduce swelling and transform Phlegm. Stimulating these acupoints can support the body's natural healing processes, offering a complementary approach to herbal treatments in managing boils.
Explore below some acupoints used to address boils, organized by meridian.
In the depression in the middle of the transverse crease of the wrist, between the tendons of palmaris longus and flexor carpi radialis muscle.
On the back midline, in the depression below the spinous process of the 6th thoracic vertebra (T6).
On the tip of the olecranon.
When a fist is made, with the ulnar side downward and elbow flexed, the point is 5 cun above Yangxi LI-5 at the wrist crease, 1 cun distal to the midpoint of the line joining Yangxi LI-5 and Quchi LI-11.